Nutrients,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
14(2), С. 314 - 314
Опубликована: Янв. 13, 2022
Energy
drinks
are
one
of
the
most
popular
packaged
beverage
products
consumed
within
United
States
(US).
considered
a
functional
beverage,
category
that
also
includes
sports
and
nutraceutical
beverages.The
focus
current
study
was
to
examine
nutrition
fact
panels
top
selling
commercially
available
energy
drink
shot
US
characterize
common
ingredient
profiles
help
establish
standard
definition
profile
shots
for
consumers,
health
care
practitioners,
researchers.The
75
were
identified
compiled
from
multiple
commercial
retail
websites
as
September
2021.
For
purpose
this
study,
an
must
have
met
following
criteria:
(A)
marketed
drink;
(B)
purported
improve
energy,
focus,
or
alertness;
(C)
not
sold
dietary
supplement
(no
panels);
(D)
manufactured
pre-packaged
ready-to-drink
beverage;
(E)
contains
at
least
three
(1)
caffeine,
(2)
B-vitamins,
(3)
sugar,
(4)
taurine,
(5)
creatine,
(6)
quercetin,
(7)
guarana,
(8)
ginseng,
(9)
coenzyme
Q10,
(10)
branched
chain
amino
acids.
similar
criteria
be
included:
shot;
supplement;
with
small
volume
(<3.5
mL);
ingredients
stated
above.Twenty
fifty-five
included
in
analysis.
The
number
per
product
(mean
±
SD)
18.2
5.7,
15
containing
proprietary
blends
undisclosed
amounts.
relative
prevalence
average
amounts
follows:
caffeine
(100%;
174.4
81.1
mg),
vitamin
B6
(72%;
366.9
648.1
percent
daily
value
(%DV)),
B3
(67%;
121.44
69.9%
DV),
B12
5244.5
10,474.6%
B5
(37.3%;
113.6
76.6%
taurine
undisclosed).Our
findings
suggest
high
B-vitamins
these
products,
many
formulations
well
above
recommended
B-vitamins.
Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
8(1)
Опубликована: Май 13, 2023
Abstract
In
the
past
period,
due
to
rapid
development
of
next-generation
sequencing
technology,
accumulating
evidence
has
clarified
complex
role
human
microbiota
in
cancer
and
therapeutic
response.
More
importantly,
available
seems
indicate
that
modulating
composition
gut
improve
efficacy
anti-cancer
drugs
may
be
feasible.
However,
intricate
complexities
exist,
a
deep
comprehensive
understanding
how
interacts
with
is
critical
realize
its
full
potential
treatment.
The
purpose
this
review
summarize
initial
clues
on
molecular
mechanisms
regarding
mutual
effects
between
development,
highlight
relationship
microbes
immunotherapy,
chemotherapy,
radiation
therapy
surgery,
which
provide
insights
into
formulation
individualized
strategies
for
management.
addition,
current
emerging
microbial
interventions
as
well
their
clinical
applications
are
summarized.
Although
many
challenges
remain
now,
great
importance
cannot
overstated
strategies,
it
necessary
explore
holistic
approach
incorporates
modulation
cancer.
Frontiers in Nutrition,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
9
Опубликована: Дек. 8, 2022
Nutrition
plays
an
essential
role
in
the
regulation
of
optimal
immunological
response,
by
providing
adequate
nutrients
sufficient
concentrations
to
immune
cells.
There
are
a
large
number
micronutrients,
such
as
minerals,
and
vitamins,
well
some
macronutrients
amino
acids,
cholesterol
fatty
acids
demonstrated
exert
very
important
specific
impact
on
appropriate
activity.
This
review
aims
summarize
at
extent
amount
data
accrued
date
related
modulation
function
certain
micro
emphasize
their
importance
maintaining
human
health.
Thus,
among
many,
relevant
case
point
examples
brought
discussed:
(1)
The
vitamin
A/all-trans-retinoic-acids
(ATRA)
acute
promyelocytic
leukemia,
being
this
utilized
efficient
therapeutic
agent
via
effective
(2)
involvement
C
fight
against
tumor
cells
increase
active
NK
(3)
stimulation
apoptosis,
suppression
cancer
cell
proliferation,
delayed
development
mediated
calcitriol/vitamin
D
means
immunity
(4)
use
selenium
cofactor
reach
more
response
COVID
vaccination
(5).
crucial
regulate
function,
which
is
be
sensitive
variations
macronutrient
concentration.
Other
reviewed
well.
Frontiers in Nutrition,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
9
Опубликована: Дек. 13, 2022
Vitamin
B
consists
of
a
group
water-soluble
micronutrients
that
are
mainly
derived
from
the
daily
diet.
They
serve
as
cofactors,
mediating
multiple
metabolic
pathways
in
humans.
As
an
integrated
part
human
health,
gut
microbiota
could
produce,
consume,
and
even
compete
for
vitamin
with
host.
The
interplay
between
host
might
be
crucial
factor
affecting
absorbing
processes
B.
On
other
hand,
supplementation
or
deficiency
impact
growth
specific
bacteria,
resulting
changes
composition
function
microbiota.
Together,
systemically
contribute
to
health.
In
this
review,
we
summarized
interactions
tried
reveal
underlying
mechanism
so
can
have
better
understanding
its
role
Microorganisms,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
10(6), С. 1168 - 1168
Опубликована: Июнь 7, 2022
B
vitamins
act
as
coenzymes
in
a
myriad
of
cellular
reactions.
These
include
energy
production,
methyl
donor
generation,
neurotransmitter
synthesis,
and
immune
functions.
Due
to
the
ubiquitous
roles
these
vitamins,
their
deficiencies
significantly
affect
host's
metabolism.
Recently,
novel
homeostasis
gut
microbial
ecology
intestinal
health
continue
be
unravelled.
This
review
focuses
on
functional
biosynthesis
how
influence
growth
proliferation
microbiota.
We
have
identified
bacteria
that
can
produce
biosynthetic
mechanisms
are
presented.
The
effects
vitamin
morphology,
inflammation,
its
disorders
also
discussed.
Molecules,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
27(2), С. 555 - 555
Опубликована: Янв. 16, 2022
Food
components
have
long
been
recognized
to
play
a
fundamental
role
in
the
growth
and
development
of
human
body,
conferring
protective
functionalities
against
foreign
matter
that
can
be
severe
public
health
problems.
Micronutrients
such
as
vitamins
minerals
are
essential
individuals
must
meet
their
daily
requirements
through
dietary
sources.
act
immunomodulators
protect
host
immune
response,
thus
preventing
evasion
by
pathogenic
organisms.
Several
experimental
investigations
undertaken
appraise
immunomodulatory
functions
minerals.
Based
on
these
findings,
this
review
describes
immune-boosting
micronutrients
mechanisms
action
which
mediated.
Deficiencies
plasma
concentrations
lead
reduction
performance
system
functioning,
representing
key
contributor
unfavorable
immunological
states.
This
provides
descriptive
overview
characteristics
utilization
(vitamins
minerals)
preventative
strategies
designed
reduce
morbidity
mortality
among
patients
suffering
from
invasions
or
autoimmune
disorders.
Bioscience Reports,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
43(10)
Опубликована: Июнь 30, 2023
Thiamine
(thiamin,
B1)
is
a
vitamin
necessary
for
proper
cell
function.
It
exists
in
free
form
as
thiamine,
or
mono-,
di-
triphosphate.
plays
special
role
the
body
coenzyme
metabolism
of
carbohydrates,
fats
and
proteins.
In
addition,
it
participates
cellular
respiration
oxidation
fatty
acids:
malnourished
people,
high
doses
glucose
result
acute
thiamine
deficiency.
also
energy
production
mitochondria
protein
synthesis.
needed
to
ensure
functioning
central
peripheral
nervous
system,
where
involved
neurotransmitter
Its
deficiency
leads
mitochondrial
dysfunction,
lactate
pyruvate
accumulation,
consequently
focal
thalamic
degeneration,
manifested
Wernicke's
encephalopathy
Wernicke-Korsakoff
syndrome.
can
lead
severe
even
fatal
neurologic
cardiovascular
complications,
including
heart
failure,
neuropathy
leading
ataxia
paralysis,
confusion,
delirium.
The
most
common
risk
factor
alcohol
abuse.
This
paper
presents
current
knowledge
biological
functions
its
antioxidant
properties,
effects
body.
Cancers,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
15(2), С. 443 - 443
Опубликована: Янв. 10, 2023
Breast
cancer
is
the
most
frequently
diagnosed
and
also
one
of
leading
causes
mortality
among
women.
The
genetic
environmental
factors
known
to
date
do
not
fully
explain
risk
developing
this
disease.
In
recent
years,
numerous
studies
have
highlighted
dual
role
gut
microbiota
in
preservation
host
health
development
different
pathologies,
them.
Our
capable
producing
metabolites
that
protect
homeostasis
but
can
produce
molecules
with
deleterious
effects,
which,
turn,
may
trigger
inflammation
carcinogenesis,
even
affect
immunotherapy.
purpose
review
describe
mechanisms
by
which
cause
general,
breast
particular,
compile
clinical
trials
address
alterations
or
changes
women
cancer.
Biomimetics,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
10(2), С. 73 - 73
Опубликована: Янв. 24, 2025
The
gut
microbiota
is
a
complex
and
dynamic
ecosystem
that
plays
fundamental
role
in
human
health
by
regulating
immunity,
metabolism,
the
gut–brain
axis.
Beyond
its
critical
physiological
functions,
it
has
emerged
as
rich
source
of
inspiration
for
biomimetic
innovations
healthcare
biotechnology.
This
review
explores
transformative
potential
microbiota-based
biomimetics,
focusing
on
key
biological
mechanisms
such
resilience,
self-regulation,
quorum
sensing.
These
have
inspired
development
innovative
applications,
including
personalized
probiotics,
synbiotics,
artificial
microbiomes,
bioinspired
biosensors,
bioremediation
systems.
Such
technologies
aim
to
emulate
optimize
intricate
functions
microbial
ecosystems,
addressing
challenges
environmental
sustainability.
integration
advanced
technologies,
intelligence,
bioengineering,
multi-omics
approaches,
further
accelerated
biomimetics.
tools
enable
precision
therapies
tailored
individual
profiles,
enhance
efficacy
diagnostic
systems,
facilitate
design
environmentally
sustainable
solutions,
waste-to-energy
systems
platforms.
Emerging
areas
innovation,
gut-on-chip
models
synthetic
biology,
offer
unprecedented
opportunities
studying
applying
principles
controlled
environments.
Despite
these
advancements,
remain.
replication
complexity
environments,
ethical
concerns
regarding
genetically
engineered
microorganisms,
equitable
access
are
hurdles
must
be
addressed.
underscores
importance
interdisciplinary
collaboration
public
awareness
overcoming
barriers
ensuring
responsible
solutions.
By
leveraging
biomimetics
represents
promising
frontier
approach
revolutionize
therapeutic
strategies,
redefine
tools,
address
global
challenges,
paving
way
more
personalized,
efficient,
future
medicine
