Polyphenols: From Classification to Therapeutic Potential and Bioavailability DOI Creative Commons

Daria Ciupei,

Alexandru Colișar,

Loredana Leopold

и другие.

Foods, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 13(24), С. 4131 - 4131

Опубликована: Дек. 20, 2024

Though ubiquitous in nature, polyphenols gained scientific prominence only after the pioneering work of researchers like E. Fischer and K. Freudenberg, who demonstrated their potential beyond traditional applications, such as leather industry. Today, these bioactive compounds are recognized for diverse therapeutic roles, including use adjuvants cancer treatment, prevention, anti-inflammatory antioxidant properties. Additionally, have benefits managing obesity, cardiovascular diseases, neuromodulation. Their synthesis is influenced by environmental genetic factors, with concentrations varying based on intensity variables, well stage ripening. This review provides a comprehensive overview polyphenols, covering classification, chemical structures, bioavailability. The mechanisms influencing bioavailability, bioaccessibility, bioactivity explored detail, alongside an introduction to effects associated metabolic pathways. Specific examples, bioavailability coffee various types onions, analyzed. Despite promising biological activities, significant limitation lies inherently low oral However, systemic circulation by-products formed during digestion present exciting opportunities further research application.

Язык: Английский

Advances in Nanotechnology for Biofilm Inhibition DOI Creative Commons
Lokender Kumar, Monish Bisen, Kusum Harjai

и другие.

ACS Omega, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 8(24), С. 21391 - 21409

Опубликована: Июнь 7, 2023

Biofilm-associated infections have emerged as a significant public health challenge due to their persistent nature and increased resistance conventional treatment methods. The indiscriminate usage of antibiotics has made us susceptible range multidrug-resistant pathogens. These pathogens show reduced susceptibility intracellular survival. However, current methods for treating biofilms, such smart materials targeted drug delivery systems, not been found effective in preventing biofilm formation. To address this challenge, nanotechnology provided innovative solutions formation by clinically relevant Recent advances nanotechnological strategies, including metallic nanoparticles, functionalized dendrimers, polymeric cyclodextrin-based delivery, solid lipid polymer conjugates, liposomes, may provide valuable technological against infectious diseases. Therefore, it is imperative conduct comprehensive review summarize the recent advancements limitations advanced nanotechnologies. present Review encompasses summary agents, mechanisms that lead formation, impact on human health. In nutshell, offers survey managing infections. A detailed presentation how these strategies improve control prevent key objective mechanisms, applications, prospects nanotechnologies better understanding

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

81

A Comprehensive Review of Nanoparticles: From Classification to Application and Toxicity DOI Creative Commons
Furkan Eker, Hatice Duman, Emir Akdaşçi

и другие.

Molecules, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 29(15), С. 3482 - 3482

Опубликована: Июль 25, 2024

Nanoparticles are structures that possess unique properties with high surface area-to-volume ratio. Their small size, up to 100 nm, and potential for modifications have enabled their use in a wide range of applications. Various factors influence the applications NPs, including synthesis method physical attributes such as size shape. Additionally, materials used NPs primary determinants application. Based on chosen material, generally classified into three categories: organic, inorganic, carbon-based. These categories include variety materials, proteins, polymers, metal ions, lipids derivatives, magnetic minerals, so on. Each material possesses activity application NPs. Consequently, certain typically particular areas because they higher efficiency along tenable toxicity. Therefore, classification base NP hold significant importance both research In this paper, we discuss these classifications, exemplify most major categorize them according preferred area This review provides an overall application,

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

32

Biodegradable Polymeric Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery Systems: Comprehensive Overview, Perspectives and Challenges DOI Open Access
Małgorzata Geszke-Moritz,

Michał Moritz

Polymers, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 16(17), С. 2536 - 2536

Опубликована: Сен. 7, 2024

In the last few decades, there has been a growing interest in use of biodegradable polymeric nanoparticles (BPNPs) as carriers for various therapeutic agents drug delivery systems. BPNPs have potential to improve efficacy numerous active by facilitating targeted desired site body. Biodegradable polymers are especially promising nanocarriers substances characterized poor solubility, instability, rapid metabolism, and system elimination. Such molecules can be efficiently encapsulated subsequently released from nanoparticles, which greatly improves their stability bioavailability. Biopolymers seem most suitable candidates used platforms, due biocompatibility biodegradability. Other unique properties include low cost, flexibility, stability, minimal side effects, toxicity, good entrapment potential, long-term controlled release. An overview summarizing research results years field successful fabrication loaded with is provided. The possible challenges involving nanoparticle under physiological conditions possibility scaling up production while maintaining quality, well future possibilities employing BPNPs, also reviewed.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

32

Advances in Nanocarrier Systems for Overcoming Formulation Challenges of Curcumin: Current Insights DOI Creative Commons
Shery Jacob, Fathima Sheik Kather, Mohamed A. Morsy

и другие.

Nanomaterials, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(8), С. 672 - 672

Опубликована: Апрель 12, 2024

Curcumin, an organic phenolic molecule that is extracted from the rhizomes of Curcuma longa Linn, has undergone extensive evaluation for its diverse biological activities in both animals and humans. Despite favorable characteristics, curcumin encounters various formulation challenges stability issues can be effectively addressed through application nanotechnology. Nano-based techniques specifically focused on enhancing solubility, bioavailability, therapeutic efficacy while mitigating toxicity, have been explored curcumin. This review systematically presents information improvement curcumin’s beneficial properties when incorporated, either individually or conjunction with other drugs, into nanosystems such as liposomes, nanoemulsions, polymeric micelles, dendrimers, nanoparticles, solid-lipid nanostructured lipid carriers. Additionally, examines ongoing clinical trials recently granted patents, offering a thorough overview dynamic landscape delivery. Researchers are currently exploring nanocarriers crucial features surface modification, substantial loading capacity, biodegradability, compatibility, autonomous targeting specificity selectivity. Nevertheless, utilization delivery still initial phases, regulatory approval pending persistent safety concerns surrounding their use.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

27

Polymer-Based Drug Delivery Systems for Cancer Therapeutics DOI Open Access
Ling Ding, Prachi Agrawal, Sandeep Kumar Singh

и другие.

Polymers, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 16(6), С. 843 - 843

Опубликована: Март 19, 2024

Chemotherapy together with surgery and/or radiotherapy are the most common therapeutic methods for treating cancer. However, off-target effects of chemotherapy known to produce side and dose-limiting toxicities. Novel delivery platforms based on natural synthetic polymers enhanced pharmacokinetic potential treatment cancer have grown tremendously over past 10 years. Polymers can facilitate selective targeting, enhance prolong circulation, improve delivery, provide controlled release cargos through various mechanisms, including physical adsorption, chemical conjugation, internal loading. Notably, that biodegradable, biocompatible, physicochemically stable considered be ideal carriers. This biomimetic bio-inspired system offers a bright future effective drug overcome obstacles encountered. review focuses barriers impact success as well recent developments improving

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

26

Unlocking the potential: Evolving role of technical lignin in diverse applications and overcoming challenges DOI
Noorfarisya Izma Jeffri, Nurul Fazita Mohammad Rawi, Mohamad Haafiz Mohamad Kassim

и другие.

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 274, С. 133506 - 133506

Опубликована: Июнь 27, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

23

Clinical applications and therapeutic potentials of advanced nanoparticles: a comprehensive review on completed human clinical trials DOI Creative Commons

Ranil Vikraman Kumarasamy,

Prabhu Manickam Natarajan, Vidhya Rekha Umapathy

и другие.

Frontiers in Nanotechnology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 6

Опубликована: Окт. 21, 2024

Nanoparticles are attractive therapeutic tools due to their distinctive characteristics, including more accurate drug delivery, improved bioavailability, and enhanced targeted therapy. This review offers a comprehensive analysis of the potentials cutting-edge nanoparticles as demonstrated in human clinical trials, based on empirical evidence. Through systematic searches major scientific databases, relevant studies published up March 2024 were included, focusing trials utilizing advanced for purposes. The discusses diverse applications oncology, infectious diseases, neurology, other medical fields. Additionally, it scrutinizes safety profiles, efficacy outcomes, challenges associated with nanoparticle-based therapies. findings underscore significant progress translating nanoparticle research into practice highlight potential these innovative platforms revolutionize treatments. contributes valuable insights growing field therapeutics, fostering deeper understanding implications practice.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

18

Quercetin-functionalized nanomaterials: Innovative therapeutic avenues for Alzheimer's disease management DOI
Jinjin Pei,

Ranil Vikraman Kumarasamy,

Selvaraj Jayaraman

и другие.

Ageing Research Reviews, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 102665 - 102665

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

13

Intranasal Drug Delivery by Nanotechnology: Advances in and Challenges for Alzheimer’s Disease Management DOI Creative Commons
Sayali Dighe, Sunil Jog, Munira Momin

и другие.

Pharmaceutics, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 16(1), С. 58 - 58

Опубликована: Дек. 29, 2023

Alzheimer's disease, a progressive neurodegenerative condition, is characterized by gradual decline in cognitive functions. Current treatment approaches primarily involve the administration of medications through oral, parenteral, and transdermal routes, aiming to improve function alleviate symptoms. However, these treatments face limitations, such as low bioavailability inadequate permeation. Alternative invasive methods, while explored, often entail discomfort require specialized assistance. Therefore, development non-invasive efficient delivery system crucial. Intranasal has emerged potential solution, although it constrained unique conditions nasal cavity. An innovative approach involves use nano-carriers based on nanotechnology for intranasal delivery. This strategy overcome current limitations providing enhanced bioavailability, improved permeation, effective traversal blood-brain barrier, extended retention within body, precise targeting brain. The comprehensive review focuses advancements designing various types nano-carriers, including polymeric nanoparticles, metal lipid liposomes, nanoemulsions, Quantum dots, dendrimers. These are specifically tailored therapeutic agents aimed at combatting disease. In summary, utilization systems show significant surmounting constraints disease strategies. Nevertheless, essential acknowledge regulatory well toxicity concerns associated with this route; meticulous consideration required when engineering carrier. underscores revolutionize management highlights importance addressing considerations safe implementations. Embracing could lead substantial field treatment.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

26

Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory, Anti-Diabetic, and Pro-Osteogenic Activities of Polyphenols for the Treatment of Two Different Chronic Diseases: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Osteoporosis DOI Creative Commons
Emanuele Salvatore Scarpa, A. Antonelli, Giancarlo Balercia

и другие.

Biomolecules, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(7), С. 836 - 836

Опубликована: Июль 11, 2024

Polyphenols are natural bioactives occurring in medicinal and aromatic plants food beverages of plant origin. Compared with conventional therapies, plant-derived phytochemicals more affordable accessible have no toxic side effects. Thus, pharmaceutical research is increasingly inclined to discover study new innovative molecules for the treatment several chronic human diseases, like type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) osteoporosis. These pathological conditions characterized by a inflammatory state persistent oxidative stress, which interconnected lead development worsening these two health disorders. Oral nano delivery strategies been used improve bioavailability polyphenols allow exert their antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, pro-osteogenic biological activities vivo experimental models patients. commonly formulations nutraceuticals, can counteract detrimental effects T2DM osteoporosis pathologies. This review describes that protective against through modulation specific molecular markers pathways. could be as adjuvants, combination synthetic drugs, future develop therapeutic

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

16