Mycological Progress,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
22(8)
Опубликована: Июль 14, 2023
Abstract
Lichens
have
been
reappraised
as
self-sustaining
and
long-living
ecosystems
in
which
a
multiplicity
of
microorganisms
are
housed,
addition
to
the
main
symbiotic
partners.
Lichen-associated
microfungi
can
frequently
occur
cryptically,
their
species
diversity
has
recently
more
fully
elucidated
by
DNA
metabarcoding
studies
culture
isolations.
These
lichen-associated
fungi
represent
wide
array
major
lineages
ascomycetes
basidiomycetes,
including
both
filamentous
yeast
species.
Thanks
isolations,
morphology
subset
microfungal
studied.
Metabarcoding
analyses
shown
high
ascomycetous
two
cosmopolitan
rock-inhabiting
lichens
–
Rhizoplaca
melanophthalma
Tephromela
atra
many
these
taxa
were
successfully
isolated
culture.
Based
on
sequence
data
morphological
analyses,
new
within
Chaetothyriales
here
recognized.
Both
from
dry
habitats
described
Cladophialophora
endolichena
Cometto,
de
Hoog,
Muggia
Paracladophialophora
lichenicola
Muggia.
Other
strains
placed
Pleostigmataceae,
Trichomeriaceae
,
Pleosporales
Mycosphaerellales
Coniochaetales
Hypocreales
further
filling
gaps
knowledge
fungal
residing
lichen
thalli.
Studies in Mycology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
107(1), С. 1 - 66
Опубликована: Янв. 11, 2024
The
order
Eurotiales
is
diverse
and
includes
species
that
impact
our
daily
lives
in
many
ways.
In
the
past,
its
taxonomy
was
difficult
due
to
morphological
similarities,
which
made
accurate
identification
of
difficult.
This
situation
improved
stabilised
with
recent
taxonomic
nomenclatural
revisions
modernised
Aspergillus
,
Penicillium
Talaromyces
.
mainly
availability
curated
accepted
lists
publication
comprehensive
DNA
sequence
reference
datasets.
has
also
led
a
sharp
increase
number
new
described
each
year
turn
needing
regular
updates.
focus
this
study
review
160
between
last
list
published
2020
until
31
December
2022.
To
these
species,
single-gene
phylogenies
were
constructed
GCPSR
(Genealogical
Concordance
Phylogenetic
Species
Recognition)
applied.
Multi-gene
phylogenetic
analyses
performed
further
determine
relationships
newly
introduced
species.
As
result,
we
133
(37
two
Paecilomyces
59
Rasamsonia
32
one
Xerochrysium
),
synonymised
22,
classified
four
as
doubtful
created
combination
for
Paraxerochrysium
coryli
brings
453
12
535
14
fr
203
We
accept
section
Tenues
(in
series
Hainanici
sect.
Cavernicolarum
)
Vascosobrinhoana
Citrina
).
addition,
validate
invalidly
annui
A.
saccharicola
Annuorum
Flavi
introduce
Dichlaena
lentisci
(type
genus)
place
it
subgenus
Circumdati
provide
an
updated
description
oblata
excluded
recently
previously
accepted.
represents
important
update
Biodiversity Data Journal,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
10
Опубликована: Окт. 27, 2022
Freshwater
fungi
play
an
indispensable
role
in
the
ecosystem
and
have
great
research
value.
Based
on
morphological
phylogenetic
analyses
of
a
concatenated
dataset
ITS,
LSU
SSU
sequences,
new
species,
Phaeoisarialaianensis,
was
introduced
as
freshwater
hyphomycete
from
Anhui
Province,
China.Phaeoisarialaianensis
morphologically
described
erect,
rigid,
dark
brown
to
black,
velvety
synnemata
which
has
macronematous,
septate,
branched,
brown,
parallel
adpressed
conidiophores
with
polyblastic,
integrated,
terminal,
hyaline
pale
smooth,
denticulate,
sympodial
conidiogenous
cells
ellipsoidal
obovoid,
rounded
at
apex,
obtuse
tapering
towards
base,
guttulate
conidia.
molecular
characteristics,
it
is
confirmed
be
species.
All
illustrations
descriptions
been
provided.
Fungal Diversity,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
116(1), С. 547 - 614
Опубликована: Сен. 1, 2022
Fungi
are
an
understudied
resource
possessing
huge
potential
for
developing
products
that
can
greatly
improve
human
well-being.
In
the
current
paper,
we
highlight
some
important
discoveries
and
developments
in
applied
mycology
interdisciplinary
Life
Science
research.
These
examples
concern
recently
introduced
drugs
treatment
of
infections
neurological
diseases;
application
-OMICS
techniques
genetic
tools
medical
regulation
mycotoxin
production;
as
well
highlights
mushroom
cultivaton
Asia.
Examples
new
diagnostic
exploitation
candidates
therapeutic
drugs,
also
given.
addition,
two
entries
illustrating
latest
use
fungi
biodegradation
fungal
biomaterial
production
provided.
Some
other
areas
where
there
have
been
and/or
will
be
significant
included.
It
is
our
hope
this
paper
help
realise
importance
a
industrial
see
next
decades
bring
forward
many
fungus-derived
products.
Biodiversity Data Journal,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
11
Опубликована: Май 15, 2023
Yungui
Plateau
is
rich
in
fungal
diversity.
Hyphomycetes,
growing
on
submerged
wood,
can
promote
the
degradation
of
organisms
and
reuse
rotten
wood
energy.
During
an
investigation
hyphomycetes
this
region,
19
species
dematiaceous
were
collected
Plateau.
Both
morphological
identification
multi-gene
phylogenetic
analyses
ITS,
tef
1
LSU
sequences
supported
Coryneum
sevenseptatis
as
a
new
species.
Phaeoisaria
guizhouensis
Pleurothecium
yunanensis
introduced,
based
morphology.
Morphological
descriptions
illustrations
detailed.
Known
are
listed
with
notes.
