Aging and Disease,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023
Abdominal
fat
is
increasingly
linked
to
brain
health.
A
total
of
10,001
healthy
participants
were
scanned
on
1.5T
MRI
with
a
short
whole-body
MR
imaging
protocol.
Deep
learning
FastSurfer
segmented
96
regions.
Separate
models
visceral
and
subcutaneous
abdominal
fat.
Regression
analyses
types
normalized
volumes
evaluated,
controlling
for
age
sex.
Logistic
regression
determined
the
risk
gray
white
matter
volume
loss
from
highest
quartile
lowest
these
volumes.
This
cohort
had
an
average
52.9
±
13.1
years
52.8%
men
47.2%
women.
Segmented
predicted
lower
in
multiple
regions
including:
(r
=
-.44,
p<.001),
=-.41,
hippocampus
-.39,
p<
.001),
frontal
cortex
-.42,
temporal
lobes
parietal
occipital
=-.37,
p<.001).
Women
showed
than
related
increased
Visceral
(age
20-39:
OR
5.9;
40-59,
5.4;
60-80,
5.1)
low
volume:
3.78;
4.4;
5.1).
Higher
loss.
Elevated
may
represent
novel
modifiable
factors
determining
Journal of Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
32(2), С. 121 - 129
Опубликована: Июнь 30, 2023
Ji-Hee
Haam,
Bom
Taeck
Kim,
Eun
Mi
Hyuktae
Kwon,
Jee-Hyun
Kang,
Jung
Hwan
Park,
Kyoung-Kon
Sang
Youl
Rhee,
Yang-Hyun
Ki
Young
Lee.
J
Obes
Metab
Syndr
2023;32:121-9.
https://doi.org/10.7570/jomes23031
EClinicalMedicine,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
65, С. 102292 - 102292
Опубликована: Окт. 28, 2023
The
various
subcategories
under
the
overarching
term
of
steatotic
liver
disease
(SLD)
have
been
recently
proposed
by
nomenclature
consensus
group
and
endorsed
international
academic
societies.
Our
aim
was
to
investigate
association
between
each
subtype
SLD
incident
cardiovascular
(CVD)
in
a
nationwide
Korean
cohort.
Journal of Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
32(1), С. 1 - 24
Опубликована: Март 22, 2023
The
goal
of
the
8th
edition
Clinical
Practice
Guidelines
for
Obesity
is
to
help
primary
care
physician
provide
safe,
effective
patients
with
obesity
by
offering
evidence-based
recommendations
improve
quality
treatment.
Committee
comprised
individuals
multidisciplinary
expertise
in
management.
A
steering
board
seven
experts
oversaw
entire
project.
Recommendations
were
developed
as
answers
key
questions
formulated
patient/problem,
intervention,
comparison,
outcomes
(PICO)
format.
underwent
multi-level
review
and
cross-checking
received
endorsement
from
relevant
scientific
societies.
This
guidelines
includes
criteria
diagnosing
obesity,
abdominal
metabolic
syndrome;
evaluation
its
complications;
weight
loss
goals;
treatment
options
such
diet,
exercise,
behavioral
therapy,
pharmacotherapy,
bariatric
surgery
Korean
people
obesity.
Compared
previous
guidelines,
current
five
new
topics
keep
up
constantly
evolving
field
obesity:
diagnosis
women,
mental
illness,
maintenance
after
loss,
use
information
communication
technology-based
interventions
features
has
improved
organization,
more
clearly
linking
PICO
format
references.
We
are
confident
that
these
will
be
a
valuable
resource
all
healthcare
professionals
they
describe
most
well-organized
Diabetes & Metabolism Journal,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
47(5), С. 575 - 594
Опубликована: Сен. 26, 2023
In
May
2023,
the
Committee
of
Clinical
Practice
Guidelines
Korean
Diabetes
Association
published
revised
clinical
practice
guidelines
for
adults
with
diabetes
and
prediabetes.
We
incorporated
latest
research
findings
through
a
comprehensive
systematic
literature
review
applied
them
in
manner
suitable
population.
These
are
designed
all
healthcare
providers
nationwide,
including
physicians,
experts,
certified
educators
who
manage
patients
or
individuals
at
risk
developing
diabetes.
Based
on
recent
changes
international
results
epidemiological
study,
recommended
age
screening
has
been
lowered.
collaboration
relevant
medical
societies,
recently
managing
hypertension
dyslipidemia
have
into
this
guideline.
An
abridgment
containing
practical
information
patient
education
management
clinic
was
separately.
Endocrinology and Metabolism,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
38(1), С. 10 - 24
Опубликована: Фев. 9, 2023
The
Korean
National
Health
Information
Database
(NHID)
contains
big
data
combining
information
obtained
from
the
Insurance
Service
and
health
examinations.
Data
are
provided
in
form
of
a
cohort,
NHID
can
be
used
to
conduct
longitudinal
studies
research
on
rare
diseases.
Moreover,
cause
date
death
by
Statistics
Korea.
Research
publications
based
have
increased
explosively
field
endocrine
disorders.
However,
because
were
not
collected
for
purposes,
using
limitations,
particularly
need
operational
definition
In
this
review,
we
describe
characteristics
NHID,
definitions
diseases
research,
an
overview
recent
endocrinology
NHID.
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
20(2), С. 1140 - 1140
Опубликована: Янв. 9, 2023
Sarcopenic
obesity
(SO)
is
characterized
by
the
combination
of
sarcopenia
and
obesity.
This
study
evaluates
gender-specific
prevalence
SO
examines
identified
risk
factors
in
a
community-dwelling
elderly
population
aged
75-84
years.
A
total
813
subjects
participated
via
Korea
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey.
The
males
females
was
15.46%
(95%CI:
11.36-20.70)
13.59%
10.59-17.28),
respectively.
clinical
sex-specific
for
were
low
height,
high
weight,
body
mass
index,
waist
circumference,
skeletal
muscle
fasting
glucose,
triglycerides.
smoking
status,
cholesterol,
systolic
blood
pressure.
These
results
are
essential
to
assist
healthcare
professionals
primary
care
clinicians
with
early
detection,
diagnosis,
intervention
potential
patients
acknowledging
sex-based
factors.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
24(7), С. 6414 - 6414
Опубликована: Март 29, 2023
Overweight
and
obesity
are
significant
global
public
health
concerns
that
increasing
in
prevalence
at
an
alarming
rate.
Numerous
studies
have
demonstrated
the
benefits
of
probiotics
against
obesity.
Postbiotics
next
generation
include
bacteria-free
extracts
nonviable
microorganisms
may
be
advantageous
to
host
being
increasingly
preferred
over
regular
probiotics.
However,
impact
postbiotics
on
has
not
been
thoroughly
investigated.
Therefore,
goal
this
review
is
gather
in-depth
data
ability
combat
reported
potential
alleviating
This
comprehensively
discusses
anti-obesity
effects
cellular,
animal,
clinical
studies.
exert
via
multiple
mechanisms,
with
major
mechanisms
including
increased
energy
expenditure,
reduced
adipogenesis
adipocyte
differentiation,
suppression
food
intake,
inhibition
lipid
absorption,
regulation
metabolism,
gut
dysbiosis.
Future
research
should
further
strain
identification,
scale-up
postbiotics,
identification
underlying
well-defined
could
a
promising
dietary
intervention
for
prevention
management
Journal of Lipid and Atherosclerosis,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
12(3), С. 237 - 237
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023
This
study
aimed
to
investigate
the
prevalence
and
status
of
dyslipidemia
management
among
South
Korean
adults,
as
performed
by
Society
Lipid
Atherosclerosis
under
name
Dyslipidemia
Fact
Sheet
2022.We
analyzed
lipid
profiles,
age-standardized
crude
prevalence,
hypercholesterolemia
dyslipidemia,
health
behaviors
adults
aged
≥20
years,
using
Korea
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
data
between
2007
2020.In
Korea,
(total
cholesterol
≥240
mg/dL
or
use
a
lipid-lowering
drug)
in
2020
was
24%,
more
than
doubled
from
2020.
The
treatment
rate
55.2%,
control
47.7%.
(more
one
out
three
conditions
[low-density
lipoprotein-cholesterol
≥160
drug,
triglycerides
≥200,
high-density
(men
women)
<40
mg/dL])
40.2%
2016
However,
it
increased
48.2%
when
definition
hypo-high-density
lipoprotein-cholesterolemia
women
changed
<50
mg/dL.Although
has
steadily
remains
low.
Therefore,
continuous
efforts
are
needed
manage
through
cooperation
national
healthcare
system,
patients,
providers.
