Journal of the American Heart Association,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
8(19)
Published: Sept. 30, 2019
Background
Whether
marine
omega‐3
supplementation
is
associated
with
reduction
in
risk
of
cardiovascular
disease
(CVD)
remains
controversial.
Methods
and
Results
This
meta‐analysis
included
study‐level
data
from
13
trials.
The
outcomes
interest
myocardial
infarction,
coronary
heart
(CHD)
death,
total
CHD,
stroke,
CVD
CVD,
major
vascular
events.
unadjusted
rate
ratios
were
calculated
using
a
fixed‐effect
meta‐analysis.
A
meta‐regression
was
conducted
to
estimate
the
dose–response
relationship
between
dosage
each
prespecified
outcome.
During
mean
treatment
duration
5.0
years,
3838
infarctions,
3008
CHD
deaths,
8435
events,
2683
strokes,
5017
15
759
16
478
events
documented.
In
analysis
excluding
REDUCE‐IT
(Reduction
Cardiovascular
Events
Icosapent
Ethyl‐Intervention
Trial),
significantly
lower
infarction
(rate
ratio
[RR]
[95%
CI]:
0.92
[0.86,
0.99];
P
=0.020),
death
(RR
0.98];
=0.014),
0.95
[0.91,
=0.008),
0.93
[0.88,
=0.013),
0.97
[0.94,
=0.015).
Inverse
associations
for
all
strengthened
after
including
while
introducing
statistically
significant
heterogeneity.
Statistically
linear
relationships
found
analyses
without
REDUCE‐IT.
Conclusions
Marine
lowers
even
exclusion
Risk
reductions
appeared
be
linearly
related
dose.
Circulation,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
141(9)
Published: Jan. 29, 2020
The
American
Heart
Association,
in
conjunction
with
the
National
Institutes
of
Health,
annually
reports
on
most
up-to-date
statistics
related
to
heart
disease,
stroke,
and
cardiovascular
risk
factors,
including
core
health
behaviors
(smoking,
physical
activity,
diet,
weight)
factors
(cholesterol,
blood
pressure,
glucose
control)
that
contribute
health.
Statistical
Update
presents
latest
data
a
range
major
clinical
circulatory
disease
conditions
(including
congenital
rhythm
disorders,
subclinical
atherosclerosis,
coronary
failure,
valvular
venous
peripheral
artery
disease)
associated
outcomes
quality
care,
procedures,
economic
costs).The
through
its
Statistics
Committee,
continuously
monitors
evaluates
sources
stroke
United
States
provide
current
information
available
annual
Update.
2020
is
product
full
year's
worth
effort
by
dedicated
volunteer
clinicians
scientists,
committed
government
professionals,
Association
staff
members.
This
edition
includes
monitoring
benefits
population,
metrics
assess
monitor
healthy
diets,
an
enhanced
focus
social
determinants
health,
global
burden
further
evidence-based
approaches
changing
behaviors,
implementation
strategies,
implications
Association's
Impact
Goals.Each
26
chapters
focuses
different
topic
statistics.The
represents
critical
resource
for
lay
public,
policy
makers,
media
clinicians,
healthcare
administrators,
researchers,
advocates,
others
seeking
best
these
conditions.
European Heart Journal,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
41(1), P. 111 - 188
Published: Aug. 31, 2019
The
ESC/EAS
Guidelines
represent
the
views
of
ESC
and
EAS,
were
produced
after
careful
consideration
scientific
medical
knowledge,
evidence
available
at
time
their
publication.The
EAS
is
not
responsible
in
event
any
contradiction,
discrepancy,
and/or
ambiguity
between
other
official
recommendations
or
guidelines
issued
by
relevant
public
health
authorities,
particular
relation
to
good
use
healthcare
therapeutic
strategies.Health
professionals
are
encouraged
take
fully
into
account
when
exercising
clinical
judgment,
as
well
determination
implementation
preventive,
diagnostic,
strategies;
however,
do
override,
way
whatsoever,
individual
responsibility
make
appropriate
accurate
decisions
each
patient's
condition
consultation
with
that
patient
and,
where
necessary,
caregiver.Nor
exempt
from
taking
full
updated
competent
order
manage
case
light
scientifically
accepted
data
pursuant
respective
ethical
professional
obligations.It
also
professional's
verify
applicable
rules
regulations
relating
drugs
devices
prescription.
Circulation,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
143(8)
Published: Jan. 27, 2021
The
American
Heart
Association,
in
conjunction
with
the
National
Institutes
of
Health,
annually
reports
most
up-to-date
statistics
related
to
heart
disease,
stroke,
and
cardiovascular
risk
factors,
including
core
health
behaviors
(smoking,
physical
activity,
diet,
weight)
factors
(cholesterol,
blood
pressure,
glucose
control)
that
contribute
health.
Statistical
Update
presents
latest
data
on
a
range
major
clinical
circulatory
disease
conditions
(including
congenital
rhythm
disorders,
subclinical
atherosclerosis,
coronary
failure,
valvular
venous
peripheral
artery
disease)
associated
outcomes
quality
care,
procedures,
economic
costs).The
through
its
Statistics
Committee,
continuously
monitors
evaluates
sources
stroke
United
States
provide
current
information
available
annual
Update.
2021
is
product
full
year's
worth
effort
by
dedicated
volunteer
clinicians
scientists,
committed
government
professionals,
Association
staff
members.
This
edition
includes
monitoring
benefits
population,
an
enhanced
focus
social
determinants
health,
adverse
pregnancy
outcomes,
vascular
contributions
brain
global
burden
further
evidence-based
approaches
changing
disease.Each
27
chapters
focuses
different
topic
statistics.The
represents
critical
resource
for
lay
public,
policy
makers,
media
clinicians,
care
administrators,
researchers,
advocates,
others
seeking
best
these
conditions.
European Heart Journal,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
42(34), P. 3227 - 3337
Published: Aug. 30, 2021
The
ESC
Guidelines
represent
the
views
of
and
were
produced
after
careful
consideration
scientific
medical
knowledge
evidence
available
at
time
their
publication.The
is
not
responsible
in
event
any
contradiction,
discrepancy
and/or
ambiguity
between
other
official
recommendations
or
guidelines
issued
by
relevant
public
health
authorities,
particular
relation
to
good
use
healthcare
therapeutic
strategies.Health
professionals
are
encouraged
take
fully
into
account
when
exercising
clinical
judgment,
as
well
determination
implementation
preventive,
diagnostic
strategies;
however,
do
override,
way
whatsoever,
individual
responsibility
make
appropriate
accurate
decisions
each
patient's
condition
consultation
with
that
patient
and,
where
necessary,
caregiver.Nor
exempt
from
taking
full
updated
competent
order
manage
case
light
scientifically
accepted
data
pursuant
respective
ethical
professional
obligations.It
also
professional's
verify
applicable
rules
regulations
relating
drugs
devices
prescription.
Circulation,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
145(8)
Published: Jan. 26, 2022
The
American
Heart
Association,
in
conjunction
with
the
National
Institutes
of
Health,
annually
reports
most
up-to-date
statistics
related
to
heart
disease,
stroke,
and
cardiovascular
risk
factors,
including
core
health
behaviors
(smoking,
physical
activity,
diet,
weight)
factors
(cholesterol,
blood
pressure,
glucose
control)
that
contribute
health.
Statistical
Update
presents
latest
data
on
a
range
major
clinical
circulatory
disease
conditions
(including
congenital
rhythm
disorders,
subclinical
atherosclerosis,
coronary
failure,
valvular
venous
peripheral
artery
disease)
associated
outcomes
quality
care,
procedures,
economic
costs).
Circulation,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
147(8)
Published: Jan. 25, 2023
Background:
The
American
Heart
Association,
in
conjunction
with
the
National
Institutes
of
Health,
annually
reports
most
up-to-date
statistics
related
to
heart
disease,
stroke,
and
cardiovascular
risk
factors,
including
core
health
behaviors
(smoking,
physical
activity,
diet,
weight)
factors
(cholesterol,
blood
pressure,
glucose
control)
that
contribute
health.
Statistical
Update
presents
latest
data
on
a
range
major
clinical
circulatory
disease
conditions
(including
congenital
rhythm
disorders,
subclinical
atherosclerosis,
coronary
failure,
valvular
venous
peripheral
artery
disease)
associated
outcomes
quality
care,
procedures,
economic
costs).
Methods:
through
its
Epidemiology
Prevention
Statistics
Committee,
continuously
monitors
evaluates
sources
stroke
United
States
provide
current
information
available
annual
review
published
literature
year
before
writing.
2023
is
product
full
year’s
worth
effort
2022
by
dedicated
volunteer
clinicians
scientists,
committed
government
professionals,
Association
staff
members.
strives
further
understand
help
heal
problems
inflicted
structural
racism,
public
crisis
can
significantly
damage
mental
perpetuate
disparities
access
education,
income,
housing,
several
other
vital
healthy
lives.
This
edition
includes
additional
COVID-19
(coronavirus
2019)
publications,
as
well
monitoring
benefits
population,
an
enhanced
focus
equity
across
key
domains.
Results:
Each
chapters
focuses
different
topic
statistics.
Conclusions:
represents
critical
resource
for
lay
public,
policymakers,
media
clinicians,
care
administrators,
researchers,
advocates,
others
seeking
best
these
conditions.
New England Journal of Medicine,
Journal Year:
2018,
Volume and Issue:
380(1), P. 11 - 22
Published: Nov. 10, 2018
Patients
with
elevated
triglyceride
levels
are
at
increased
risk
for
ischemic
events.
Icosapent
ethyl,
a
highly
purified
eicosapentaenoic
acid
ethyl
ester,
lowers
levels,
but
data
needed
to
determine
its
effects
on
Aging,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
11(2), P. 303 - 327
Published: Jan. 21, 2019
It
was
unknown
whether
plasma
protein
levels
can
be
estimated
based
on
DNA
methylation
(DNAm)
levels,
and
if
so,
how
the
resulting
surrogates
consolidated
into
a
powerful
predictor
of
lifespan.
We
present
here,
seven
DNAm-based
estimators
proteins
including
those
plasminogen
activator
inhibitor
1
(PAI-1)
growth
differentiation
factor
15.
The
lifespan,
DNAm
GrimAge
(in
units
years),
is
composite
biomarker
estimator
smoking
pack-years.
Adjusting
for
chronological
age
generated
novel
measure
epigenetic
acceleration,
AgeAccelGrim.Using
large
scale
validation
data
from
thousands
individuals,
we
demonstrate
that
stands
out
among
existing
clocks
in
terms
its
predictive
ability
time-to-death
(Cox
regression
P=2.0E-75),
time-to-coronary
heart
disease
P=6.2E-24),
time-to-cancer
(P=
1.3E-12),
strong
relationship
with
computed
tomography
fatty
liver/excess
visceral
fat,
age-at-menopause
(P=1.6E-12).
AgeAccelGrim
strongly
associated
host
age-related
conditions
comorbidity
count
(P=3.45E-17).
Similarly,
age-adjusted
PAI-1
are
lifespan
(P=5.4E-28),
7.3E-56)
type
2
diabetes
(P=2.0E-26).
These
biomarkers
show
expected
lifestyle
factors
healthy
diet
educational
attainment.Overall,
these
to
find
many
applications
human
anti-aging
studies.