SmartMat,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 15, 2024
Abstract
Gesture
recognition
utilizing
flexible
strain
sensors
is
a
highly
valuable
technology
widely
applied
in
human–machine
interfaces.
However,
achieving
rapid
detection
of
subtle
motions
and
timely
processing
dynamic
signals
remain
challenge
for
sensors.
Here,
resilient
durable
ionogels
are
developed
by
introducing
micro‐scale
incompatible
phases
macroscopic
homogeneous
polymeric
network.
The
compatible
network
disperses
conductive
ionic
liquid
to
form
stretchable
skeleton,
while
phase
forms
hydrogen
bonds
dissipate
energy
thus
strengthening
the
ionogels.
ionogels‐derived
show
sensitivity,
fast
response
time
(<10
ms),
low
limit
(~50
μm),
remarkable
durability
(>5000
cycles),
allowing
precise
monitoring
human
motions.
More
importantly,
self‐adaptive
program
empowered
deep‐learning
algorithms
designed
compensate
sensors,
creating
comprehensive
system
capable
gesture
recognition.
This
can
comprehensively
analyze
both
temporal
spatial
features
sensor
data,
enabling
deeper
understanding
process
underlying
gestures.
accurately
classifies
10
hand
gestures
across
five
participants
with
impressive
accuracy
93.66%.
Moreover,
it
maintains
robust
performance
without
need
further
training
even
when
different
or
subjects
involved.
technological
breakthrough
paves
way
intuitive
seamless
interaction
between
humans
machines,
presenting
significant
opportunities
diverse
applications,
such
as
human–robot
interaction,
virtual
reality
control,
assistive
devices
disabled
individuals.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
34(24)
Published: Feb. 12, 2024
Abstract
Infrared
transmitting
materials
(IRTMs)
are
prone
to
mechanical
and
corrosion
damage
during
long‐time
exposure
harsh
outside
environments.
However,
conventional
IRTMs
frequently
lack
self‐repairability
that
limit
their
lifespan.
To
address
the
limitation,
thioctic
acid‐based
epoxy
resins
(TAEs)
developed
from
natural
acid
commercial
monomers.
The
double
ring‐opening
polymerization
(ROP)
reactions
of
groups
result
in
dual
dynamic
covalent
bonds
with
varying
bond
energies
containing
relatively
weak
disulfide
strong
ester
bonds.
As
compared
adaptable
networks
(CANs)
present
rapid
creep
properties
when
heated,
TAEs
maintain
geometric
stability
self‐repairing
at
a
mild
temperature
80
°C
by
enhancing
network
integrity
through
stable
crosslinking
points.
feature
renders
capability
while
maintaining
precise
geometrical
dimensions,
which
is
suitable
for
infrared
devices.
On
other
hand,
exhibit
high
near‐infrared
transmittance
(>80%).
Therefore,
demonstrate
they
can
be
used
as
superior
polymeric
IRTM.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(18)
Published: Jan. 14, 2024
Abstract
The
remarkable
progress
in
perovskite
solar
cell
(PSC)
technology
has
witnessed
a
leap
efficiency
within
the
past
decade.
As
this
continues
to
mature,
flexible
PSCs
(F‐PSCs)
are
emerging
as
pivotal
components
for
wide
array
of
applications,
spanning
from
powering
portable
electronics
and
wearable
devices
integrating
seamlessly
into
electronic
textiles
large‐scale
industrial
roofing.
F‐PSCs
characterized
by
their
lightweight,
mechanical
flexibility,
adaptability
cost‐effective
roll‐to‐roll
manufacturing,
hold
immense
commercial
potential.
However,
persistent
concerns
regarding
overall
stability
robustness
these
loom
large.
This
comprehensive
review
delves
recent
strides
made
enhancing
F‐PSCs.
It
covers
spectrum
crucial
aspects,
encompassing
material
optimization,
precise
crystal
grain
regulation,
film
quality
enhancement,
strategic
interface
engineering,
innovational
developed
transparent
electrodes,
judicious
substrate
selection,
integration
various
functional
layers.
By
collating
analyzing
dedicated
research
endeavors,
illuminates
current
landscape
addressing
challenges
surrounding
stability.
Furthermore,
it
provides
valuable
insights
obstacles
bottlenecks
that
demand
attention
innovative
solutions
field
SmartMat,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 15, 2024
Abstract
Gesture
recognition
utilizing
flexible
strain
sensors
is
a
highly
valuable
technology
widely
applied
in
human–machine
interfaces.
However,
achieving
rapid
detection
of
subtle
motions
and
timely
processing
dynamic
signals
remain
challenge
for
sensors.
Here,
resilient
durable
ionogels
are
developed
by
introducing
micro‐scale
incompatible
phases
macroscopic
homogeneous
polymeric
network.
The
compatible
network
disperses
conductive
ionic
liquid
to
form
stretchable
skeleton,
while
phase
forms
hydrogen
bonds
dissipate
energy
thus
strengthening
the
ionogels.
ionogels‐derived
show
sensitivity,
fast
response
time
(<10
ms),
low
limit
(~50
μm),
remarkable
durability
(>5000
cycles),
allowing
precise
monitoring
human
motions.
More
importantly,
self‐adaptive
program
empowered
deep‐learning
algorithms
designed
compensate
sensors,
creating
comprehensive
system
capable
gesture
recognition.
This
can
comprehensively
analyze
both
temporal
spatial
features
sensor
data,
enabling
deeper
understanding
process
underlying
gestures.
accurately
classifies
10
hand
gestures
across
five
participants
with
impressive
accuracy
93.66%.
Moreover,
it
maintains
robust
performance
without
need
further
training
even
when
different
or
subjects
involved.
technological
breakthrough
paves
way
intuitive
seamless
interaction
between
humans
machines,
presenting
significant
opportunities
diverse
applications,
such
as
human–robot
interaction,
virtual
reality
control,
assistive
devices
disabled
individuals.