Benzo[d]thiazole Based Wide Bandgap Donor Polymers Enable 19.54% Efficiency Organic Solar Cells Along with Desirable Batch‐to‐Batch Reproducibility and General Applicability

Advanced Materials, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 35(21)

Published: March 4, 2023

Abstract The limited selection pool of high‐performance wide bandgap (WBG) polymer donors is a bottleneck problem the nonfullerene acceptor (NFA) based organic solar cells (OSCs) that impedes further improvement their photovoltaic performances. Herein, series new WBG polymers, namely PH‐BTz, PS‐BTz, PF‐BTz, and PCl‐BTz, are developed by using bicyclic difluoro‐benzo[d]thiazole (BTz) as block benzo[1,2‐b:4,5‐b′]dithiophene (BDT) derivatives donor units. By introducing S, F, Cl atoms to alkylthienyl sidechains on BDT, resulting polymers exhibit lowered energy levels enhanced aggregation properties. fluorinated PBTz‐F not only exhibits low‐lying HOMO level, but also has stronger face‐on packing order results in more uniform fibril‐like interpenetrating networks related PF‐BTz:L8‐BO blend. A high‐power conversion efficiency (PCE) 18.57% achieved. Moreover, good batch‐to‐batch reproducibility general applicability. In addition, ternary blend OSCs host PBTz‐F:L8‐BO PM6 guest PCE 19.54%, which among highest values OSCs.

Language: Английский

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Advantages, challenges and molecular design of different material types used in organic solar cells

Nature Reviews Materials, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 9(1), P. 46 - 62

Published: Dec. 15, 2023

Language: Английский

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Sequential Deposition of Multicomponent Bulk Heterojunctions Increases Efficiency of Organic Solar Cells

Advanced Materials, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 35(12)

Published: Jan. 18, 2023

Constructing tandem and multi-blend organic solar cells (OSCs) is an effective way to overcome the absorption limitations of conventional single-junction devices. However, these methods inevitably require tedious multilayer deposition or complicated morphology-optimization procedures. Herein, sequential utilized as simple method fabricate multicomponent OSCs with a double-bulk heterojunction (BHJ) structure active layer further improve photovoltaic performance. Two efficient donor-acceptor pairs, D18-Cl:BTP-eC9 PM6:L8-BO, are sequentially deposited form D18-Cl:BTP-eC9/PM6:L8-BO double-BHJ layer. In OSCs, light significantly improved, optimal morphology also retained without requiring more optimization involved in quaternary blends. Compared blend devices, energy loss (Eloss ) reduced by rationally matching each donor appropriate acceptor. Consequently, power conversion efficiency (PCE) improved from 18.25% for 18.69% PM6:L8-BO based binary 19.61% OSCs. contrast, D18-Cl:PM6:L8-BO:BTP-eC9 exhibited dramatically PCE 15.83%. These results demonstrate that strategy, relatively processing procedure, can potentially enhance device performance lead widespread use.

Language: Английский

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Y‐Type Non‐Fullerene Acceptors with Outer Branched Side Chains and Inner Cyclohexane Side Chains for 19.36% Efficiency Polymer Solar Cells

Advanced Materials, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 35(10)

Published: Jan. 5, 2023

Abstract Raising the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy level of Y‐type non‐fullerene acceptors can increase open‐circuit voltage ( V oc ) and thus photovoltaic performance current top performing polymer solar cells (PSCs). One viable routes is demonstrated by successful Y6 derivative L8‐BO with branched alkyl chains at outer side. This will introduce steric hindrance reduce intermolecular aggregation, open up bandgap raise LUMO level. To take further advantages influence on optoelectronic properties derivatives, two BTP‐Cy‐4F BTP‐Cy‐4Cl are designed synthesized adopting side inner cyclohexane chains. An outstanding 0.937 achieved in D18:BTP‐Cy‐4F binary blend devices along a power conversion efficiency (PCE) 18.52%. With addition BTP‐eC9 to extend absorption spectral coverage, remarkable PCE 19.36% realized finally related ternary devices, which one highest values for single‐junction PSCs present. The results illustrate great potential constructing high‐performance their PSCs.

Language: Английский

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Asymmetric side-chain substitution enables a 3D network acceptor with hydrogen bond assisted crystal packing and enhanced electronic coupling for efficient organic solar cells

Energy & Environmental Science, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 15(11), P. 4601 - 4611

Published: Jan. 1, 2022

An asymmetric acceptor BTP-PhC6-C11 shows hydrogen bond assisted and tighter crystal packing enhanced electronic coupling as compared with symmetric Y6 BTP-PhC6, organic solar cells based on PM1:BTP-PhC6-C11 realized a highest PCE of 18.33%.

Language: Английский

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Controlling Morphology and Voltage Loss with Ternary Strategy Triggers Efficient All-Small-Molecule Organic Solar Cells

ACS Energy Letters, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 8(2), P. 1058 - 1067

Published: Jan. 23, 2023

Herein, an emerging acceptor L8-BO as the third component was combined with B1:BO-4Cl system for constructing efficient ternary all-small-molecule organic solar cells (ASM-OSCs). Theoretical, morphological, and crystallographic studies reveal that BO-4Cl possess good compatibility, resulting in alloy-like state formation of two acceptors blends. The synergistic effect is conducive to forming favorable phase separation molecular stacking promoting charge splitting extraction, which contributes simultaneously boosting short-circuit current density fill factor. Furthermore, higher lowest unoccupied orbital energy level assist ASM-OSCs achieving lower voltage loss respect binary devices. optimal 20 wt % deliver a top-level efficiency 17.10%. This work demonstrates not only morphology but also small matrix can be well-manipulated by employing strategy.

Language: Английский

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High‐Efficiency and Mechanically Robust All‐Polymer Organic Photovoltaic Cells Enabled by Optimized Fibril Network Morphology

Advanced Materials, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 35(9)

Published: Dec. 20, 2022

All-polymer organic photovoltaic (OPV) cells possessing high performance and mechanical robustness are promising candidates for flexible wearable devices. However, developing photoactive materials with good properties so far remains challenging. In this work, a polymer donor PBDB-TF weight-average molecular weight (Mw ) is introduced to enable highly efficient all-polymer OPV featuring excellent reliability. By incorporating the high-Mw as third component into PBQx-TF:PY-IT blend, bulk heterojunction morphology finely tuned more compact π-π stacking distance, affording pathways charge transport well stress dissipation. Hence, based on ternary blend film demonstrate maximum power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 18.2% an outstanding fill factor 0.796. The cell delivers decent PCE 16.5% stability. These results present strategy address boost cells.

Language: Английский

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High‐Performance Organic Solar Cells Containing Pyrido[2,3‐b]quinoxaline‐Core‐Based Small‐Molecule Acceptors with Optimized Orbit Overlap Lengths and Molecular Packing

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 62(30)

Published: May 26, 2023

Abstract The central core in A‐DA 1 D‐A‐type small‐molecule acceptor (SMAs) plays an important role determining the efficiency of organic solar cells (OSCs), while principles governing efficient design SMAs remain elusive. Herein, we developed a series with pyrido[2,3‐ b ]quinoxaline (PyQx) as new electron‐deficient unit by combining cascade‐chlorination strategy, namely Py1, Py2, Py3, Py4 and Py5. introduction chlorine atoms reduces intramolecular charge transfer effects but elevates LUMO values. Density functional theory (DFT) reveals that Py2 ortho substituted PyQx Py5 two yield larger dipole moments smaller π⋅⋅⋅π stacking distances, compared other three acceptors. Moreover, shows strongest light absorption capability induced extended orbit overlap lengths more packing structures dimers. These features endow best device performance due to better molecular aggregation behaviors, suitable domain sizes exciton dissociation recombination. This study highlights significance incorporating large moments, small distances dimers into development high‐performance SMAs, providing insight for OSCs.

Language: Английский

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Side-chain engineering of nonfullerene small-molecule acceptors for organic solar cells

Energy & Environmental Science, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 16(7), P. 2732 - 2758

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

This review summarizes the side-chain engineering of nonfullerene small-molecule acceptors (SMAs) in field organic solar cells, discusses key structure–property relationships depth and future directions engineering.

Language: Английский

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Recent Progress in π-Conjugated Polymers for Organic Photovoltaics: Solar Cells and Photodetectors

Progress in Polymer Science, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 143, P. 101711 - 101711

Published: June 25, 2023

Language: Английский

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