Small,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
20(21)
Published: Dec. 15, 2023
Abstract
Metal
halide
nanocrystals
(MHNCs)
embedded
in
a
polymer
matrix
as
flexible
X‐ray
detector
screens
is
an
effective
strategy
with
the
advantages
of
low
cost,
facile
preparation,
and
large
area
flexibility.
However,
MHNCs
easily
aggregate
during
recombination,
under
mechanical
force,
storage,
or
high
operating
temperature.
Meanwhile,
it
shows
unmatched
refractive
index
polymer,
resulting
light
yield.
The
related
stability
properties
device
remain
huge
unrevealed
challenge.
Herein,
composite
screen
(CZBM@AG‐PS)
by
integrating
(Cs
2
ZnBr
4
:
Mn
2+
example)
into
silica
aerogel
(AG)
polystyrene
(PS)
successfully
developed.
Further
characterization
points
to
porosity
AG
template
that
can
effectively
improve
dispersion
screens,
essentially
decreasing
nonradiative
transition,
Rayleigh
scattering,
performance
aging
induced
aggregation
harsh
environments.
Furthermore,
higher
output
lower
optical
crosstalk
are
also
achieved
novel
propagation
path
based
on
MHNCs/AG
AG/PS
interfaces.
Finally,
optimized
CZBM@AG‐PS
much
enhanced
yield,
spatial
resolution,
temperature
stability.
Significantly,
proven
universal
tests
other
films
for
ultra‐stable
efficient
imaging.
Journal of Materials Chemistry C,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(21), P. 7497 - 7512
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
This
review
introduced
the
research
progress
and
present
situation
of
solar
blind
detectors
based
on
metal
halide
perovskite
(MHP)
in
recent
years
from
different
dimensions:
three-dimensional,
two-dimensional,
one-dimensional
zero
dimensional.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 29, 2024
Abstract
Vacuum‐evaporated
metal
halides
(MHs)
scintillator
thick
films
have
received
much
attention
in
the
X‐ray
imaging
field
due
to
their
excellent
light
yield
and
uniform
large‐area
preparation.
However,
inevitable
heteromorphic
homologs
MHs
(e.g.,
Copper‐based
(Cu‐MHs):
CsCu
2
X
3
∖Cs
Cu
5
)
change
of
film
structural
backbone
will
result
spectral
hybridization
(phase
purity),
eventually
detaches
(lattice
mismatches).
Herein,
a
single‐source
vacuum
evaporation
method
prepare
(≈10
µm)
Cu‐MHs
(as
an
example)
scintillators
is
realized:
1)
Presynthesis
pure
phase
materials
by
solution
with
protective
agent
ensure
purity
without
precise
control
component
ratios
process;
2)
One‐shot
formation
avoids
stress
accumulation
utilize
longitudinal
growth
characteristics
crystalline
obtain
crystal
orientations
better
optical
outputs.
Finally,
obtained
comparable
partially
single‐crystal
(53
983
photons
MeV
−1
resolution
(14.1
lp
mm
partial
template
method.
The
detection
system
based
on
prepared
exhibits
good
response
speed
linearity
different
radiation
intensities
exposure
times.
further
drive
application
believed.
Deleted Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: July 15, 2024
Medical
imaging
is
critical
in
detecting
and
managing
infections,
with
X-ray
being
a
cornerstone
this
domain.
This
review
provides
an
overview
of
principles,
including
the
basic
mechanisms
underlying
absorption
image
formation.
Emerging
trends
for
various
such
as
respiratory
bone
joint
fungal
viral
are
discussed
detail.
Some
advantages
over
other
techniques
infection
detection
highlighted,
along
recent
technological
advancements
techniques.
Key
topics
covered
include
film-screen
radiography,
computed
flat-panel
detector-based
evolution
thin-film
transistor
array-based
digital
radiography.
Additionally,
principles
direct
indirect
conversion
detectors
explored,
primary
physical
parameters
spatial
resolution,
contrast,
noise,
modulation
transfer
function
(MTF),
detective
quantum
efficiency
(DQE).
Furthermore,
application
tomography
(CT)
3D
radiography
role
microscopy
discussed.
Clinical
implications
elaborated,
its
early
diagnosis,
assessment
disease
progression,
identification
complications,
guidance
interventional
procedures,
screening
high-risk
populations.
Recommendations
optimizing
clinical
practice
suggestions
future
research
directions
provided.
In
summary,
offers
insights
into
current
state
detection,
highlighting
significance
research.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Aug. 19, 2024
Abstract
Sensitive,
flexible,
and
low
false
alarm
rate
X‐ray
detector
is
crucial
for
medical
diagnosis,
industrial
inspection,
scientific
research.
However,
most
semiconductors
detectors
are
susceptible
to
interference
from
ambient
light,
their
high
thickness
hinders
application
in
wearable
electronics.
Herein,
a
flexible
visible‐blind
ultraviolet‐blind
based
on
Indium‐doped
Gallium
oxide
(Ga
2
O
3
:In)
single
microwire
prepared.
Joint
experiment−theory
characterizations
reveal
that
the
Ga
:In
possess
crystal
quality,
large
band
gap,
satisfactory
stability,
reliability.
On
this
basis,
an
extraordinary
sensitivity
of
5.9
×
10
5
µC
Gy
air
−1
cm
−2
detection
limit
67.4
nGy
s
achieved
prepared
Ag/Ga
:In/Ag
device,
which
has
outstanding
operation
stability
excellent
temperature
stability.
Taking
advantage
properties
microwire,
portable
system
demonstrated
shows
potential
adapt
lightweight
formats.
The
proposed
enables
real‐time
monitor
X‐rays,
can
be
displayed
user
interface.
More
importantly,
it
resistance
natural
light
interference,
showing
rate.
This
work
provides
feasible
method
exploring
high‐performance
integrated
micro/nano
devices.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 10, 2025
Abstract
Recently,
lead‐free
double
perovskites
have
gained
much
attention
for
their
superior
optoelectronic
properties.
However,
realizing
efficient
white
light
and
near‐infrared
(NIR)
emission,
as
well
bright
radioluminescence
(RL)
in
a
single
compound
has
not
yet
been
reported.
Herein,
Bi
3+
/Mo
4+
‐codoped
Cs
2
Ag
0.6
Na
0.4
InCl
6
perovskite
is
synthesized
by
hydrothermal
reaction.
Under
photoexcitation,
the
codoped
exhibits
highly
broadband
warm‐white
emission
(610
nm)
NIR
(930
nm),
which
can
be
attributed
to
self‐trapped
exciton
of
d–d
transition
Mo
,
respectively.
Interestingly,
also
emits
strong
with
yield
25100
photons
per
MeV
under
X‐ray
irradiation.
Based
on
/PDMS
flexible
film,
its
applications
emitting
diodes
(WLED),
source,
scintillator
are
demonstrated,
respectively,
all
exhibit
remarkable
Finally,
as‐fabricated
devices
light,
NIR,
imaging
further
demonstrated
pixel‐level
image
fusion
realized
without
pixel
mismatch
complex
processing.
Therefore,
internal
information
capsule
wrapped
centrifuge
tube
iron
wire
successfully
through
fusion.
Advanced Materials Technologies,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
9(8)
Published: Feb. 20, 2024
Abstract
Organic–inorganic
hybrid
metal
halides
are
widely
used
in
X‐ray
detection
and
imaging
due
to
their
high
absorption
efficiency,
ease
of
synthesis,
efficient
luminescence.
However,
the
issue
lead
toxicity
remains
a
concern.
In
this
study,
non‐toxic,
0D
2,2′‐(Ethylenedioxy)bis(ethylamine)
manganese
(II)
bromide
(EDBEMnBr
4
)
is
synthesized
using
simple
mechanical
grinding
method
solution
that
exhibits
intense
green
emission
at
≈525
nm.
Moreover,
change
structure
under
influence
temperature
water
significantly
affects
its
fluorescence
color
UV
light.
Scintillator
materials
with
without
moisture
exposure
showed
spatial
resolutions
7
lp
mm
−1
,
low
limits
4.62
5.25
µGy
air
s
respectively,
meeting
medical
industry
standards
(<5.5
).
Furthermore,
based
on
apparent
luminescence
triggered
by
for
EDBEMnBr
preliminary
attempt
made
apply
it
humidity
monitoring
showing
boundary
has
good
linear
dependence
time.
This
work
provides
new
opportunities
Mn‐based
both
as
well
detection.
The Innovation,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
5(4), P. 100654 - 100654
Published: June 5, 2024
X-ray
detection
is
crucial
across
various
sectors,
but
traditional
techniques
face
challenges
such
as
inefficient
data
transmission,
redundant
sensing,
high
power
consumption,
and
complexity.
The
innovative
idea
of
a
retinomorphic
detector
shows
great
potential.
However,
its
implementation
has
been
hindered
by
the
absence
active
layers
capable
both
detecting
X-rays
serving
memory
storage.
In
response
to
this
critical
gap,
our
study
integrates
hybrid
perovskite
with
hydrion-conductive
organic
cations
develop
groundbreaking
detector.
This
novel
device
stands
at
nexus
technological
innovation,
utilizing
detection,
memory,
preprocessing
capabilities
within
single
hardware
platform.
core
mechanism
underlying
innovation
lies
in
transport
electrons
holes
metal
halide
octahedral
frameworks,
enabling
precise
detection.
Concurrently,
hydrion
movement
through
endows
short-term
resistive
facilitating
rapid
processing
retrieval.
Notably,
boasts
an
array
formidable
features,
including
reconfigurable
linear
curve,
extended
retention
time.
practical
terms,
translates
into
efficient
capture
motion
projections
minimal
data,
achieving
compression
ratio
18.06%
impressive
recognition
accuracy
up
98.6%.
essence,
prototype
represents
paradigm
shift
technology.
With
transformative
capabilities,
poised
revolutionize
existing
landscape.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(33)
Published: June 22, 2024
The
329-type
bismuth
(Bi)-based
metal
halide
(MH)
polycrystalline
films
have
potential
to
be
applied
in
the
new
generation
of
X-ray
imaging
technology
owing
high
absorption
coefficients
and
excellent
detection
properties.
However,
mutually
independent
[Bi
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 23, 2024
The
growing
demands
for
X-ray
imaging
applications
impose
diverse
and
stringent
requirements
on
advanced
detectors.
Among
these,
flexibility
stands
out
as
the
most
expected
characteristic
next-generation
Flexible
detectors
can
spatially
conform
to
nonflat
surfaces,
substantially
improving
resolution,
reducing
exposure
dosage,
enabling
extended
application
opportunities
that
are
hardly
achievable
by
conventional
rigid
flat-panel
Over
past
years,
indirect-
direct-conversion
flexible
have
made
marvelous
achievements.
In
particular,
microscale
nanoscale
engineering
technologies
play
a
pivotal
role
in
defining
optical,
electrical,
mechanical
properties
of
this
Perspective,
we
spotlight
recent
landmark
advancements
from
aspects
micro/nano
strategies,
which
broadly
categorized
into
two
prevailing
modalities:
materials-in-substrate
materials-on-substrate.
We
also
discuss
existing
challenges
hindering
development
detectors,
well
prospective
research
mitigate
these
issues.
Small,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
20(30)
Published: March 8, 2024
Abstract
The
low‐toxic
and
environmentally
friendly
2D
lead‐free
perovskite
has
made
significant
progress
in
the
exploration
of
“green”
X‐ray
detectors.
However,
gap
detection
performance
between
them
their
lead‐based
analogues
remains
a
matter
concern
that
cannot
be
ignored.
To
reduce
this
gap,
shortening
interlayer
spacing
to
accelerate
migration
collection
carriers
is
promising
strategy.
Herein,
Dion‐Jacobson
(DJ)
double
(4‐AP)
2
AgBiBr
8
(
1
,
4‐AP
=
4‐amidinopyridine)
with
an
ultra‐narrow
3.0
Å,
constructed
by
utilizing
π‐conjugated
aromatic
spacers.
Strikingly,
subsequent
enhanced
carrier
transport
increased
crystal
density
lead
detectors
based
on
bulk
single
crystals
high
sensitivity
1117.3
µC
Gy
−1
cm
−2
superior
vast
majority
similar
perovskites.
In
particular,
tight
connection
inorganic
layers
divalent
cations
enhances
structural
rigidity
stability,
further
endowing
detector
ultralow
dark
current
drift
(3.06
×
10
−8
nA
s
V
80
V),
excellent
multiple
cycles
switching
irradiation
as
well
long‐term
environmental
stability
(maintains
over
94%
photoresponse
after
90
days).
This
work
brings
perovskites
one
step
closer
realizing
efficient
practical
green
applications.