Flexible Single Microwire X‐Ray Detector with Ultrahigh Sensitivity for Portable Radiation Detection System
Yancheng Chen,
No information about this author
Shifeng Niu,
No information about this author
Ying Li
No information about this author
et al.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Aug. 19, 2024
Abstract
Sensitive,
flexible,
and
low
false
alarm
rate
X‐ray
detector
is
crucial
for
medical
diagnosis,
industrial
inspection,
scientific
research.
However,
most
semiconductors
detectors
are
susceptible
to
interference
from
ambient
light,
their
high
thickness
hinders
application
in
wearable
electronics.
Herein,
a
flexible
visible‐blind
ultraviolet‐blind
based
on
Indium‐doped
Gallium
oxide
(Ga
2
O
3
:In)
single
microwire
prepared.
Joint
experiment−theory
characterizations
reveal
that
the
Ga
:In
possess
crystal
quality,
large
band
gap,
satisfactory
stability,
reliability.
On
this
basis,
an
extraordinary
sensitivity
of
5.9
×
10
5
µC
Gy
air
−1
cm
−2
detection
limit
67.4
nGy
s
achieved
prepared
Ag/Ga
:In/Ag
device,
which
has
outstanding
operation
stability
excellent
temperature
stability.
Taking
advantage
properties
microwire,
portable
system
demonstrated
shows
potential
adapt
lightweight
formats.
The
proposed
enables
real‐time
monitor
X‐rays,
can
be
displayed
user
interface.
More
importantly,
it
resistance
natural
light
interference,
showing
rate.
This
work
provides
feasible
method
exploring
high‐performance
integrated
micro/nano
devices.
Language: Английский
Novel Self‐Powered Sensitive X‐Ray Detection Crystal Bi2Mo0.36W1.64O9 with Effective Functional Motif Coupling in a Quasi‐2D Perovskite Structure
Small,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 21, 2025
Abstract
The
demand
for
medical
imaging
with
reduced
patient
dosage
and
higher
resolution
is
growing,
driving
the
need
advanced
X‐ray
detection
technologies.
This
paper
proposes
a
design
paradigm
semiconductors
by
coupling
constituent
motifs
through
crystal
structure
engineering.
study
introduces
strongly
anisotropic
Aurivillius‐type
quasi‐2D
perovskite
structure,
combining
[Bi
2
O
]
2+
groups
stereochemically
active
lone
pair
electrons
(SCALPEs)
[W/Mo
7
2−
anionic
groups,
enabling
enhanced
Compton
scattering
self‐powered
capabilities
local
electric
field
ordering.
results
in
first
Bi‐based
tungstate
Bi
Mo
0.36
W
1.64
9
(BMWO)
detector,
achieving
record
sensitivity
of
381
µC
Gy
−1
cm
−2
.
Additionally,
demonstrates
capability
detector
operating
self‐driven
mode.
work
highlights
BMWO
as
promising
candidate
stable
direct
validates
material
strategy
that
leverages
large
anisotropy
structures
sensitive
detection.
Language: Английский
Methylhydrazine Lone‐Pair Engineering for Polar Lead‐Free Perovskite Enables Self‐Powered X‐Ray Detection
Ruiqing Li,
No information about this author
Jianbo Wu,
No information about this author
Zeng‐Kui Zhu
No information about this author
et al.
Small Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 11, 2025
Lead‐free
A
3
Bi
2
I
9
‐type
perovskites
demonstrate
excellent
performance
in
direct
X‐ray
detection
owing
to
their
high
bulk
resistivity
and
reduced
ion
migration.
However,
the
reported
centrosymmetric
can
only
operate
with
external
voltage,
inevitably
resulting
energy
consumption
bulky
monolithic
circuits,
limiting
further
development.
Herein,
exploiting
methylhydrazine
(MHy)
cation
s
lone‐pair
electrons
(LPEs),
a
chiral‐polarity
perovskite
MHy
are
obtained
explored
its
self‐powered
properties.
Where
forms
strong
hydrogen
bond
interaction
inorganic
framework,
asymmetric
unit.
Meanwhile,
LPEs
contribute
generating
dipole
moments,
leading
spontaneous
polarization.
On
one
hand,
polarization
acts
as
driving
force
realize
X‐ray‐generated
carriers’
separation
transport
acquire
ability.
other
noise
current
dark
under
zero
bias
increase
signal‐to‐noise
ratio
lower
limit.
Notably,
single‐crystal‐based
detector
displays
considerable
sensitivity
(106
μC
Gy
−1
cm
−2
)
an
ultralow
limit
(55
nGy
mode.
new
insights
for
constructing
polar
lead‐free
realizing
unprecedented
detectors
provided.
Language: Английский
Stable Self-powered X-ray Detection with Low Detection Limit By a Green Halide Hybrid Perovskite Ferroelectric Crystal
Yueying Wang,
No information about this author
Qianwen Guan,
No information about this author
Zeng‐Kui Zhu
No information about this author
et al.
Chemical Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
The
remarkable
FE-PV
effect
driven
stable
and
self-powered
X-ray
detection
in
a
green
halide
hybrid
ferroelectric
crystal
[H
2
mdap]BiBr
5
with
relatively
high
sensitivity,
low
limit,
good
stability,
advancing
towards
safer
more
detection.
Language: Английский
3D Lead‐Free Double Perovskite via Anchoring A‐Site Cation for Ultralow Dose and Stable X‐Ray Detection
Qingshun Fan,
No information about this author
Haojie Xu,
No information about this author
Zeng‐Kui Zhu
No information about this author
et al.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 7, 2025
Abstract
3D
lead‐free
hybrid
double
perovskites
exhibit
remarkable
potential
for
direct
X‐ray
detection
owing
to
their
strong
photon
attenuation
capabilities,
efficient
charge
mobility,
and
low‐cost
fabrication.
However,
the
development
of
new
based
on
large
organic
cations
remains
challenging
due
Goldschmidt
tolerance
factor
constraint,
which
impedes
further
exploration
in
radiation
detection.
Herein,
a
perovskite
(Mor)
2
RbSbI
6
(
1
,
Mor
=
morpholinium)
is
synthesized,
featuring
dense
framework
anchored
by
A‐site
cations.
The
high‐quality
single
crystals
present
high
mobility‐lifetime
product
(1.52
×
10
−3
cm
V
−1
)
low
dark
current
drift,
enabling
it
achieve
simultaneously
sensitivity
(1.09
4
µC
Gy
air
−2
an
ultralow
limit
(3.1
nGy
s
under
identical
operating
voltage.
Meanwhile,
cation
anchoring
strategy
prevents
ion
migration‐induced
structural
collapse
during
detection,
thereby
improving
its
hardness
stability.
These
findings
provide
crystal
insights
design
types
materials
“green”
high‐performance
detectors.
Language: Английский
Evidence of Cation Symmetry Reduction Induced Bulk Photovoltaic Effect in Metal‐Free Perovskite for Efficient Self‐Powered X‐Ray Detection
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 10, 2025
Abstract
Metal‐free
perovskite
(MFP)
X‐ray
detectors
have
attracted
attention
due
to
biocompatibility
and
synthesizability.
However,
the
necessity
of
high
voltages
for
MFP
affects
stability
safety.
Although,
bulk
photovoltaic
effect
(BPVE)
with
spontaneous
electric
field
is
a
potential
alternative
detection
without
voltage,
constitutive
relationship
BPVE
in
remains
unclear.
Herein,
between
cation
symmetry
explored,
self‐powered
detector
realized
by
first
time.
Theoretical
studies
show
that
reduction
can
distort
halide
octahedron
one
direction,
which
increases
dipole
moment
crystal
polarity
induce
BPVE.
The
from
drive
defect
passivation
equilibrium
carrier
enhance
nonequilibrium
performance
Then,
polar
(mPAZE‐NH
4
Br
3
H
2
O)
excellent
designed.
Due
nonlinear
response,
obtains
numerically
recorded
equivalent
sensitivity
(≈10
µC
Gy
air
−1
cm
−2
)
at
0
V.
Moreover,
imaging
demonstrated
two
image
convolution
kernels
it
are
constructed.
Finally,
features
continuous
operation
(20000
s)
temperature
(‐55–250
°C).
It
believed
method
will
further
application
detectors.
Language: Английский
Phase Transition and Luminescent Property Change Induced by Different Organic Cations in One-Dimensional Double Perovskites
Qingjie Zhou,
No information about this author
Peng Cao,
No information about this author
Zining Zhou
No information about this author
et al.
Inorganic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(19), P. 8846 - 8852
Published: May 2, 2024
Double
perovskites
(DPs)
have
attracted
attention
in
the
field
of
luminescence
due
to
their
inherent
broadband
emission
self-trapping
excitons.
In
this
work,
we
choose
[(CH3)3NCH2CHCH2]+
and
[CH3CHOHCH2NH2]+
as
organic
cations
synthesize
two
new
organic–inorganic
hybrid
DPs,
[(CH3)3NCH2CHCH2]2KInCl6
(1)
[CH3CHOHCH2NH2]2KInCl6
(2).
The
[KCl6]3–
[InCl6]3–
octahedra
are
interchangeably
connected
by
sharing
opposite
faces,
forming
a
one-dimensional
coordination
chain.
Each
K
atom
coordinates
with
six
chlorine
atoms
1,
while
it
oxygen
addition
2.
between
ions
O
compound
2
may
significantly
reduced
its
luminescence.
As
result,
1
shows
bright-yellow
light
quantum
yield
more
than
90%,
weak
blue
only
0.98%.
addition,
different
from
no
phase
transition
found
2,
undergoes
reversible
at
324/307
heating–cooling
cycle.
Through
structural
spectral
analysis
density
functional
theory
calculation,
conclude
that
larger
degree
octahedral
distortion
anion
distance
(In···In)
also
cause
PLQY
be
higher
Language: Английский
Pyro-phototronic Effect Enhanced Self-Powered Photoresponse in Lead-Free Hybrid Perovskite
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(44), P. 60616 - 60624
Published: Oct. 25, 2024
Pyro-phototronic
effect
(PPE)
can
significantly
boost
the
performance
of
hybrid
perovskite
(HPs)
photodetectors
due
to
effective
modulation
photogenerated
charge
carrier
separations,
transportation,
and
extraction.
However,
there
are
few
reports
on
application
PPE
in
lead-free
HPs.
Herein,
a
polar
HP
(1,3-BMACH)BiBr5
[1,3-BMACH
=
1,3-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane]
is
synthesized
realized
broadband
self-powered
photoresponse
from
X-rays
near-infrared
(NIR)
through
PPE.
Particularly,
this
light-induced
HPs
breaks
limitation
optical
band
gap,
making
them
suitable
for
photodetection.
Under
405
nm
illumination,
compared
with
purely
photovoltaic
system,
Iphoto+pyro
boosted
by
3100%,
R
D*
both
enhanced
260%
after
coupled
It
particularly
interesting
that
an
obvious
X-ray-induced
phenomenon
also
observed,
which
endows
high
sensitivity
154
μC
Gy–1
cm–2
low
detection
limit
307
nGy
s–1
under
mode.
The
implementation
NIR
provides
new
approach
constructing
environmentally
friendly,
broadband,
optoelectronic
devices
future.
Language: Английский
Non-Centrosymmetric Chiral Structures for Hybrid Bismuth Halides With Stable Self-Driven X-Ray Detection
IEEE Electron Device Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
45(8), P. 1441 - 1444
Published: June 21, 2024
Language: Английский
Polar 3D Perovskitiod Constructed by Asymmetric Diamine for Stable Self‐Driven X‐Ray Detection
Ailin Wang,
No information about this author
Chengshu Zhang,
No information about this author
Qianwen Guan
No information about this author
et al.
Small,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 27, 2024
Abstract
Polar
3D
organic–inorganic
hybrid
perovskites
(OIHPs)
with
the
bulk
photovoltaic
effect
(BPVE)
have
important
application
value
in
self‐driven
X‐ray
detection,
due
to
their
excellent
semiconductor
properties.
However,
A‐site
cations
are
limited
by
tolerance
factor,
making
it
difficult
construct
ABX
3
‐type
polar
perovskites.
Therefore,
is
necessary
explore
perovskitiods
properties
for
detection.
Herein,
introducing
an
asymmetric
diamine
3‐methylaminopropylamine
(3‐MAPA)
cation,
a
perovskitiod,
(3‐MAPA)Pb
2
Br
6
(
1
)
successfully
constructed.
Specifically,
dipole‐oriented
arrangement
and
intrinsic
polarity
of
3‐MAPA
endow
non‐centrosymmetric
structure
single
crystal
(SC).
Notably,
under
irradiation,
SC
exhibits
remarkable
0.8
V,
which
beneficial
Consequently,
‐based
detector
shows
sensitivity
101
µC
Gy
−1
s
low
detection
limit
189
nGy
at
0
V
bias.
Meanwhile,
SC‐based
less
ion
migration
abundant
N─H···Br
hydrogen
bonding
interaction
within
structure,
leading
smaller
dark
current
drift,
supports
stable
This
study
attains
based
on
perovskitiods,
enriches
candidates
detectors.
Language: Английский