Nanozyme-Based Cancer Nanotheranostics: Emerging Applications and Challenges in Brain Cancer Therapeutics
Journal of Nanotheranostics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
6(1), P. 4 - 4
Published: Jan. 31, 2025
Regrettably,
despite
undeniable
advances
in
cancer
diagnosis
and
therapy,
primary
brain
(or
cancer)
remains
one
of
the
deadliest
forms
malignant
tumors,
where
glioblastoma
(GBM)
is
known
as
most
diffuse
glioma
astrocytic
lineage.
Fortunately,
to
improve
this
scenario,
remarkable
progress
nanotechnology
has
brought
new
promise
raised
expectations
treatment.
Nanomedicine,
principally
an
area
amalgamating
with
biology
medicine,
demonstrated
a
pivotal
role,
starting
earliest
detection
while
also
offering
novel
multimodal
therapy
alternatives.
In
vast
realm
nanotechnology,
nanozymes,
type
nanomaterial
intrinsic
enzyme-like
activities
characteristics
connecting
fields
nanocatalysts,
enzymology,
biology,
have
emerged
powerful
nanotools
for
theranostics.
Hence,
fascinating
field
research
experienced
exponential
growth
recent
years.
As
it
virtually
impossible
cover
all
literature
on
broad
domain
science
paper,
review
focuses
presenting
multidisciplinary
approach,
its
content
extending
from
fundamental
knowledge
nanozymes
enzyme-mimicking
catalysis
targeting
cancers.
Although
we
are
at
very
early
stages
research,
can
be
envisioned
that
strategic
development
theranostics
will
positively
offer
disruptive
nanoplatforms
future
nano-oncology.
Language: Английский
Current advances in nanozyme-based nanodynamic therapies for cancer
Xiangyang Zhou,
No information about this author
Shuaipeng Feng,
No information about this author
Qingqing Xu
No information about this author
et al.
Acta Biomaterialia,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Nanodrugs Targeting Key Factors of Ferroptosis Regulation for Enhanced Treatment of Osteoarthritis
Dong Wang,
No information about this author
Yanli Pan,
No information about this author
Wenzhe Chen
No information about this author
et al.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 22, 2025
Abstract
Osteoarthritis
(OA)
is
a
globally
prevalent
degenerative
joint
disease.
Recent
studies
highlight
the
role
of
ferroptosis
in
OA
progression.
Targeting
regulation
presents
promising
therapeutic
strategy
for
OA;
however,
current
research
primarily
focuses
on
single
targets
associated
with
ferroptosis.
In
this
study,
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)‐responsive
nanoparticle
developed
by
linking
deferasirox
(DEF)
and
pterostilbene
(PTE)
thioketal
incorporating
cerium
ions
(Ce),
creating
Ce@D&P
nanoparticles
(NPs),
which
offer
multitarget
The
characteristics
NPs
are
evaluated
their
effects
IL‐1β‐stimulated
chondrocytes
verified.
Results
show
that
reduce
ROS
levels,
mitigate
inflammation,
chelate
iron
to
inhibit
ferroptosis,
balance
extracellular
matrix
(ECM)
metabolism
chondrocytes.
Mechanistically,
transcriptomics
metabolomics
analyses
suggest
exerted
regulating
oxidative
stress
lipid
To
better
treat
destabilization
medial
meniscus
(DMM)‐induced
mice,
via
intra‐articular
injection
delivered.
results
alleviate
cartilage
damage
slow
Overall,
findings
indicate
represent
drug
delivery
system,
may
be
an
effective
treatment.
Language: Английский
Twin-Tail Tadpole-Shaped Ce6-Peptide Conjugate for Enhanced Photodynamic Cancer Therapy
Mengmeng Jiang,
No information about this author
Shaowen Wu,
No information about this author
Hongxia Zhang
No information about this author
et al.
ACS Applied Bio Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 5, 2025
Despite
its
therapeutic
potential,
photodynamic
therapy
faces
several
key
limitations
in
clinical
applications,
including
poor
drug
delivery
and
insufficient
tumor
selectivity.
We
engineered
RFYFYR-Ce6-RFYFYR
(R-Ce6-R),
a
twin-tail
peptide–photosensitizer
conjugate
that
self-assembles
into
nanostructures
for
improved
cancer
treatment.
By
incorporating
arginine-rich
peptide
sequences,
this
design
not
only
enhances
cellular
internalization
but
also
promotes
peroxynitrite
(ONOO–)
formation,
amplifying
the
effect.
Our
studies
revealed
R-Ce6-R
achieves
33-fold
higher
potency
than
unmodified
Ce6,
with
an
IC50
of
0.18
μM.
The
demonstrated
selective
accumulation
tissue,
robust
ROS
generation,
complete
regression
animal
models
while
maintaining
favorable
safety
profile.
These
results
establish
as
innovative
approach
advancing
Language: Английский