Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 3, 2025
Abstract
Periodic
table
of
chemical
elements
serves
as
the
foundation
material
chemistry,
impacting
human
health
in
many
different
ways.
It
contributes
to
creation,
growth,
and
manipulation
functional
metallic,
ceramic,
metalloid,
polymeric,
carbon‐based
materials
on
near
an
atomic
scale.
Recent
nanotechnology
advancements
have
revolutionized
field
biomedical
engineering
tackle
longstanding
clinical
challenges.
The
use
nano‐biomaterials
has
gained
traction
medicine,
specifically
areas
nano‐immunoengineering
treat
inflammatory
infectious
diseases.
Two‐dimensional
(2D)
nanomaterials
been
found
possess
high
bioactive
surface
area
compatibility
with
mammalian
cells
at
controlled
doses.
Furthermore,
these
biomaterials
intrinsic
immunomodulatory
properties,
which
is
crucial
for
their
application
immuno‐nanomedicine.
While
significant
progress
made
understanding
bioactivity
biocompatibility,
exact
responses
mechanisms
are
still
being
explored.
Current
work
outlines
innovative
“immunomodulatory
periodic
elements”
beyond
life,
microbial
genomics
comprehensively
reviews
role
each
element
designing
immunoengineered
2D
a
group‐wise
manner.
recapitulates
most
recent
advances
nanomaterials,
paving
way
development
new
mono,
hybrid,
composite,
hetero‐structured
biomaterials.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(26)
Published: May 6, 2024
Abstract
Sonodynamic
therapy
(SDT)
is
demonstrated
to
trigger
the
systemic
immune
response
of
organism
and
facilitate
treatment
metastatic
tumors.
However,
SDT‐mediated
neutrophil
extracellular
traps
(NETs)
formation
can
promote
tumor
cell
spread,
thus
weakening
therapeutic
effectiveness
Herein,
amorphous
CoW‐layered
double
hydroxide
(a‐CoW‐LDH)
nanosheets
are
functionalized
with
a
peptidyl
arginine
deiminase
4
(PAD4)
inhibitor,
i.e.,
YW3‐56,
construct
multifunctional
nanoagent
(a‐LDH@356)
for
synergistic
SDT/immunotherapy.
Specifically,
a‐CoW‐LDH
act
as
sonosensitizer
generate
abundant
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
under
US
irradiation.
After
loading
a‐LDH@356
plus
irradiation
not
only
effectively
induces
ROS
generation
immunogenic
death,
but
also
inhibits
elevation
citrullinated
histone
H3
(H3cit)
release
NETs,
enabling
enhancement
anti‐tumor
metastasis
effect.
Using
4T1
model,
it
that
combining
YW3‐56
stimulates
an
by
upregulating
proportion
immune‐activated
cells
inducing
polarization
M1
macrophages,
escape
downregulating
expression
PD‐1
on
irradiation,
which
arrests
primary
progression
inhibition
rate
69.5%
prevents
least
number
lung
nodules.
Chemical Engineering Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
483, P. 149040 - 149040
Published: Jan. 23, 2024
Among
metal-based
nanomaterials,
Copper-based
nanomaterials
(Cu-BNMs)
have
become
a
research
hotspot
in
the
biomedical
field
due
to
their
good
biocompatibility
and
unique
properties.
However,
there
are
fewer
systematic
summaries
of
copper-based
especially
synthesis
Cu-BNMs.
As
for
applications,
Cu-BNMs
been
widely
used
fields
antimicrobial,
imaging,
therapeutics,
showing
excellent
promising
Herein,
this
review
firstly
introduces
classification
various
methods
synthesizing
through
both
top-down
bottom-up
types.
Then,
applications
within
three
tumor
therapy
classified
summarized.
Finally,
challenges
faced
application
future
development
c
discussed
provide
basic
information
illustrations
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: Jan. 3, 2025
An
emerging
strategy
in
cancer
therapy
involves
inducing
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS),
specifically
within
tumors
using
nanozymes.
However,
existing
nanozymes
suffer
from
limitations
such
as
low
reactivity,
poor
biocompatibility,
and
limited
targeting
capabilities,
hindering
their
therapeutic
efficacy.
In
response,
the
PdRu@PEI
bimetallic
nanoalloys
were
constructed
with
well-catalytic
activities
effective
separation
of
charges,
which
can
catalyze
hydrogen
peroxide
(H2O2)
to
toxic
hydroxyl
radical
(·OH)
under
near-infrared
laser
stimulation.
Through
facilitating
electron
transfer
enhancing
active
sites,
enhanced
peroxidase-like
(POD-like)
enzymatic
activity
glutathione
(GSH)
depletion
abilities
are
boosted
through
a
simple
co-reduction
process,
leading
promising
anti-tumor
activity.
The
between
Pd
Ru
contributes
POD-like
Then,
by
oxidizing
endogenous
overexpressed
GSH,
cycling
prevents
GSH
consuming
ROS.
Furthermore,
surface
plasmon
resonance
effect
on
ensures
its
photothermal
performance
local
heating,
further
promoting
integrated
multi-modal
approach
has
demonstrated
significant
anti-cancer
effects
vivo
studies.
exhibit
high
catalytic
efficiency
excellent
offering
valuable
insights
for
development
nano-catalysts/enzymes
biomedical
applications.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 3, 2025
Abstract
Periodic
table
of
chemical
elements
serves
as
the
foundation
material
chemistry,
impacting
human
health
in
many
different
ways.
It
contributes
to
creation,
growth,
and
manipulation
functional
metallic,
ceramic,
metalloid,
polymeric,
carbon‐based
materials
on
near
an
atomic
scale.
Recent
nanotechnology
advancements
have
revolutionized
field
biomedical
engineering
tackle
longstanding
clinical
challenges.
The
use
nano‐biomaterials
has
gained
traction
medicine,
specifically
areas
nano‐immunoengineering
treat
inflammatory
infectious
diseases.
Two‐dimensional
(2D)
nanomaterials
been
found
possess
high
bioactive
surface
area
compatibility
with
mammalian
cells
at
controlled
doses.
Furthermore,
these
biomaterials
intrinsic
immunomodulatory
properties,
which
is
crucial
for
their
application
immuno‐nanomedicine.
While
significant
progress
made
understanding
bioactivity
biocompatibility,
exact
responses
mechanisms
are
still
being
explored.
Current
work
outlines
innovative
“immunomodulatory
periodic
elements”
beyond
life,
microbial
genomics
comprehensively
reviews
role
each
element
designing
immunoengineered
2D
a
group‐wise
manner.
recapitulates
most
recent
advances
nanomaterials,
paving
way
development
new
mono,
hybrid,
composite,
hetero‐structured
biomaterials.