Structure and property evolution of atomically precise palladium clusters
Changqing Meng,
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Wan‐Yu Cheng,
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Hao Yan
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et al.
Rare Metals,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 25, 2025
Language: Английский
Practical ppb‐Level Room Temperature Chemiresistive Nitric Oxide Sensing Assembly Based on Ultrathin Thick Porphyrin MOF Nanosheets
Zijing Fu,
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Yanwei Chang,
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Zhuo Chen
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et al.
Small,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 24, 2025
Nitric
oxide
is
an
endogenous
biological
signaling
molecule,
and
the
corresponding
fractional
exhaled
NO
serves
as
important
indicator
in
clinical
diagnostics
therapeutic
applications.
However,
achieving
accurate
rapid
monitoring
of
ppb-level
nitric
(FeNO)
at
room
temperature
remains
a
significant
challenge.
Herein,
ultrathin
porphyrin
metal-organic
framework
(MOF)
sheets
are
selected
to
assemble
with
supramolecularly
functionalized
graphene
through
hydrogen
bonding
electrostatic
interaction
6
nm
thickness.
The
resulting
MOF/graphene
sheet-on-sheet
nanohybrid
designed
chemiresistive
sensor
which
exhibits
superior
gas
sensing
performance
including
ultralow
practical
limit
detection
(Ra/Rg
=
1.047,
5
ppb
NO),
reliable
repeatability,
excellent
selectivity
against
other
gases,
relative
long-term
stability.
Mechanism
study
indicates
that
prominent
attributed
ordered
active
sites
ferric-pyrrole
(Fe─N4)
less
than
10
thick
heterojunction
structure
nanohybrid.
potential
utility
obtained
sensors
validated
by
exhalation
tests
toward
samples
from
healthy
individuals
asthma
patients,
respectively.
This
work
provides
effective
strategy
developing
MOF-based
for
FeNO
monitoring.
Language: Английский
Rare Earth Single Atoms Steering Hydrogen Spillover Over Pd/WO3 Toward High‐Efficiency H2 Sensor at Near Room Temperature
Zexin Wei,
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Min Song,
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Huanxin Wang
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et al.
Advanced Energy Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 26, 2025
Abstract
Metal
oxide
semiconductor
(MOS)
supported
Pd
materials
are
potential
candidates
for
H
2
sensors,
while
effective
detection
at
near
room
temperature
remains
a
great
challenge
owing
to
the
difficulty
of
hydrogen
migration
from
low
temperature.
Herein,
guided
by
theoretical
calculations,
rare
earth
single
atoms
doping
nanoparticles
on
WO
3
nanorods
with
tunable
work
function
differences
(ΔФ)
and
oxygen
vacancies
precisely
developed
improve
sensing
performances.
The
resultant
Ce‐Pd/WO
presents
highest
response
31.3
toward
50
ppm
,
showing
6
times
improvement
over
Pd/WO
which
realizes
trace
fast
.
Density
functional
theory
results
reveal
that
energy
barrier
formation
vacancy
decrease
after
introducing
atoms,
lowest
ΔФ
exhibits
most
facile
spillover
desorption.
in
situ
spectra
characterization
experiments
further
demonstrate
highly
improved
Significantly,
real‐time
monitoring
application
device
leak
(0.1
V/V%)
Al‐air
batteries
is
also
verified.
This
can
shed
light
development
high‐efficiency
sensor
via
precise
modulation
functions.
Language: Английский
An Atomically Dispersed Pd Sub‐Metallene: Intermediate State of Single Atoms and Metal Bonds
Tianshu Chu,
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Pengfei Tian,
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Guiying Wang
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et al.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 6, 2025
Abstract
Despite
the
metal
coordination
and
single‐atom
catalyst
(SAC)
have
been
extensively
investigated
in
surface
science
over
past
decade,
their
overall
activity
involving
multi‐step
reactions
remains
unsatisfactory
owing
to
bond
single
atom
being
irreconcilable.
Here,
a
stable
atomically
dispersed
Pd
sub‐metallene
(Pd
ADSM)
layer
supported
on
2D
MXene
(Mo
2
TiC
)
is
reported,
which
combines
advantages
of
structures,
atoms,
bonds.
ADSM
shows
covalent
structures
along
z‐coordination
highly
coordinated
bonds
direction.
During
alkaline
hydrogen
evolution
reaction
(HER),
7‐
112‐times
higher
mass
than
SAC
SAC)
commercial
Pt/C
at
overpotential
−108
mV,
respectively.
Operando
characterizations
theoretical
calculations
reveal
that
Pd─Pd
interface
not
only
makes
adsorbed
water
form
flexible
hydrogen‐bonded
skeleton
closer
catalytic
center
but
also
reduces
energy
barrier
for
HER
rate‐determining
step.
Moreover,
moderate
adsorption
can
rapidly
activate,
dissociate,
desorb
molecules
room
temperature,
resulting
record‐high
sensing
performances
(Response
time,
Recovery
Sensitivity
100
ppm
H
are
4.8,
1.6
s,
43.5%,
respectively).
Language: Английский
Recent advances in nanomaterial-enabled chemiresistive hydrogen sensors
Chemical Communications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
We
provide
a
comprehensive
overview
of
the
latest
research
progress
and
development
strategies
for
high-performance
chemiresistive
H
2
sensors,
highlighting
enhancement
that
have
been
employed
to
improve
sensor
performance.
Language: Английский
Octahedral vs Tiara-like Pd6(SR)12 Clusters
Chenhao Ruan,
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Changqing Meng,
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Kunpeng Wang
No information about this author
et al.
Nano Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 4, 2024
Atomically
precise
Pd-thiolate
clusters
are
well-known
for
their
well-defined
structures
and
diverse
applications
involving
catalysis,
sensors,
biomedicine.
While
many
of
these
have
been
studied,
molecular
typically
feature
a
tiara-like
arrangement.
In
this
study,
we
present
the
first
example
non-tiara-like
cluster:
octahedral
Pd
Language: Английский