Static Topographical Cue Combined with Dynamic Fluid Stimulation Enhances the Macrophage Extracellular Vesicle Yield and Therapeutic Potential for Bone Defects
Huayi Huang,
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Lingfei Xiao,
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Lucheng Fang
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et al.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 25, 2025
Extracellular
vesicles
(EVs)
hold
promise
for
tissue
regeneration,
but
their
low
yield
and
limited
therapeutic
efficacy
hinder
clinical
translation.
Bioreactors
provide
a
larger
culture
surface
area
stable
environment
large-scale
EV
production,
yet
ability
to
enhance
is
limited.
Physical
stimulation,
by
inducing
cell
differentiation
modulating
cargo
composition,
offers
more
efficient,
cost-effective,
reproducible
approach
compared
the
loading
of
EVs
biochemical
priming
parental
cells.
Herein,
effects
3D-printed
perfusion
bioreactor
with
topographical
cue
on
macrophage
bioactivity
were
assessed.
The
results
indicate
that
increased
12.5-fold
enhanced
in
promoting
osteogenic
angiogenesis
via
upregulated
miR-210-3p.
Mechanistically,
fluid
shear
stress
activates
Piezo1,
triggering
Ca2+
influx
Yes-associated
protein
(YAP)
nuclear
translocation,
secretion
enhancing
M2
polarization
conjunction
morphological
changes
guided
aligned
topography.
Moreover,
porous
electrospun
membrane-hydrogel
composite
scaffold
loaded
bioreactor-derived
exhibited
outstanding
rat
cranial
defect
model.
This
study
presents
scalable,
platform
production
EVs,
potentially
overcoming
key
challenges
translating
EV-based
therapies
clinic.
Language: Английский
Optimally Aligned Nerve Scaffolds with Sustained Astaxanthin Release Enhance the Inflammatory Microenvironment Via Mitophagy Activation
Xue-Han Jin,
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Shengfu Liu,
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Jiaqi Fang
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et al.
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
GelMA/HA-NB hydrogel encapsulating adipose-derived chondrogenic exosomes enhances enthesis regeneration in chronic rotator cuff tears
Yan Xu,
No information about this author
Xin Shi,
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Haofeng Lin
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et al.
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 142800 - 142800
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Low‐Crosslinked Hydrophilic Decellularized Adipose Matrix Hydrogels Achieve Efficient and Functional Xenotransplant Fat Regeneration by Optimizing Stem Cell Niche
Xiaomu Ma,
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Yue Qiang,
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Su Fu
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et al.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 16, 2025
Abstract
Xenogeneic
decellularized
adipose
matrix(DAM)
scaffolds
are
significant
in
soft
tissue
regeneration
by
addressing
donor
site
morbidity
and
limited
availability.
However,
natural
DAM
xenotransplantation
remains
unachieved.
Previous
efforts
have
relied
on
chemical
modifications
to
reduce
foreign
body
reactions,
with
inherent
drawbacks
outcomes.
This
study
proposes
a
hydrogel
scaffold
that
achieves
efficient
functional
xenotransplant
fat
regeneration.
Primarily,
hydrophilic
DAM(H‐DAM)
is
confirmed
lower
antigen
content,
but
its
regenerative
potential
constrained
encapsulation
impedes
seed
cell
infiltration.
Thus,
H‐DAM
prepared
enhance
the
speed
extent
of
It
observed
topological
structure
impacts
infiltration,
immune
inflammatory
response,
Low‐crosslinked
hydrogels
emerged
as
optimal
for
adipogenic
differentiation
due
loose
networks
degradation
rates
synchronizing
Furthermore,
wall‐like
rather
than
filamentous
provides
superior
niche
stem
engraftment
activity.
Finally,
integrated
multi‐omics
data
analysis
demonstrated
regenerated
functionally
mimics
native
tissue.
These
findings
indicate
xenogeneic
gel
support
both
structural
reconstruction
tissue,
offering
novel
insights
promising
approach
clinical
translation
DAM‐based
therapies.
Language: Английский