Laser & Photonics Review, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Nov. 22, 2024
Abstract Photodetector (PD), an indispensable component in radio‐over‐fiber (RoF) systems, functions as interface between the optical fiber backbone and wireless radio branches. The power‐handling capability is paramount to determine both coverage linearity of RoF link, it predominantly constrained by space‐charge effect that limits output photocurrent. Consequently, electronic power amplifiers are required ensure reliable for end‐users, albeit at expense degraded signal linearity, increased energy consumption, bulky system. On other hand, increasing demand co‐integration with silicon microelectronics indicates CMOS‐compatible germanium‐silicon (Ge─Si) PDs hold significant promise. Herein, ultrahigh‐power Ge─Si PD designed implemented unprecedented high saturation photocurrent 471.4 mA a responsivity 1.12 A W −1 . remarkable high‐power performance achieved through enhancing absorption promoting photo‐generated carrier transit comprehensively. For proof‐of‐concept demonstration, amplifier‐free communication driven proposed PD, enabling range‐capacity product 20 m·Gb s , third‐order intermodulation 32.3 dBm 5 GHz, along real‐time video stream transmission. This work exhibits promising solution on‐chip photodetection, represents advancement toward high‐quality fiber‐wireless access network.
Language: Английский