Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
16(11), P. 4094 - 4094
Published: May 31, 2023
Inspired
by
nature,
materials
scientists
have
been
exploring
and
designing
various
biomimetic
materials.
Among
them,
composite
with
brick-and-mortar-like
structure
synthesized
from
organic
inorganic
(BMOIs)
attracted
increasing
attention
scholars.
These
the
advantages
of
high
strength,
excellent
flame
retardancy,
good
designability,
which
can
meet
requirements
fields
for
extremely
research
value.
Despite
interest
in
applications
this
type
structural
material,
there
is
still
a
dearth
comprehensive
reviews,
leaving
scientific
community
limited
understanding
its
properties
applications.
In
paper,
we
review
preparation,
interface
interaction,
progress
BMOIs,
propose
possible
future
development
directions
class
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10(14)
Published: March 19, 2023
The
natural
design
and
coupling
of
biological
structures
are
the
root
realizing
high
strength,
toughness,
unique
functional
properties
biomaterials.
Advanced
architecture
is
applied
to
many
materials,
including
metal
inorganic
nonmetallic
polymer
so
on.
To
improve
performance
advanced
designed
can
be
enhanced
by
bionics
structure,
optimization
structural
parameters,
multiple
types
structures.
Herein,
progress
materials
reviewed,
strengthening
mechanisms
different
highlighted,
impact
on
discussed.
Architecture
at
micro
level,
such
as
mechanical,
electrical,
thermal
conductivity.
synergistic
effect
structure
makes
traditional
move
toward
thus
enriching
macroproperties
materials.
Finally,
challenges
opportunities
innovation
in
improving
material
Results in Engineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
22, P. 102249 - 102249
Published: May 9, 2024
This
paper
compares
different
uniaxial
and
biaxial
graded
designs
of
auxetic
reentrant
honeycomb
structures
to
enhance
their
mechanical
properties,
especially
the
specific
energy
absorption
under
compressive
load.
The
lattice
were
3D
printed
using
vat
photopolymerization
masked-stereolithography
technique
from
two
materials
–
tough
(OR)
flexible
(FR).
results
evaluated
a
material
structural
point
view,
investigating
effect
porosity,
cell
number,
size,
design,
fracture
mode.
universally
best
energy-absorbing
performance
was
found
in
biaxially
structure
with
center-wise
location
highest
local
porosity.
Depending
on
used
resin,
its
capacity
up
2–3
times
enhanced
compared
reference
uniform-porosity
design.
presented
data
constitutes
fundamental
understanding
identifies
practical
approaches
for
tuning
structures'
regarding
response.
Finally,
this
study
demonstrates
potential
shape
versatility
offered
by
printing
other
additive
manufacturing
techniques.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(28)
Published: May 20, 2024
Abstract
Integrating
sensors
and
other
functional
parts
in
one
device
can
enable
a
new
generation
of
integrated
intelligent
devices
that
perform
self‐sensing
monitoring
autonomously.
Applications
include
buildings
detect
repair
damage,
robots
monitor
conditions
real‐time
correction
reconstruction,
aircraft
capable
perception
the
internal
external
environment,
medical
prosthetics
with
realistic
sense
touch.
Although
integrating
into
has
become
increasingly
common,
additive
manufacturing
only
been
marginally
explored.
This
review
focuses
on
design,
printing
equipment,
printable
materials
stuctures.
The
importance
material,
structure,
function
are
highlighted.
study
summarizes
current
challenges
to
be
addressed
provides
suggestions
for
future
development
directions.
Journal of Materials Chemistry C,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(19), P. 6770 - 6784
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
This
review
focuses
on
the
development
of
tactile
sensors
for
parameters
such
as
pressure,
strain
and
integration
multiple
functions.
The
application
prospect
bionic
in
e-skin,
human–computer
interaction,
robots
is
envisioned.
Small,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 21, 2024
Designing
novel
materials
is
greatly
dependent
on
understanding
the
design
principles,
physical
mechanisms,
and
modeling
methods
of
material
microstructures,
requiring
experienced
designers
with
expertise
several
rounds
trial
error.
Although
recent
advances
in
deep
generative
networks
have
enabled
inverse
most
studies
involve
property-conditional
generation
focus
a
specific
type
structure,
resulting
limited
diversity
poor
human-computer
interaction.
In
this
study,
pioneering
text-to-microstructure
network
(Txt2Microstruct-Net)
proposed
that
enables
3D
microstructures
directly
from
text
prompts
without
additional
optimization
procedures.
The
Txt2Microstruct-Net
model
trained
large
microstructure-caption
paired
dataset
extensible
using
algorithms
provided.
Moreover,
sufficiently
flexible
to
generate
different
geometric
representations,
such
as
voxels
point
clouds.
model's
performance
also
demonstrated
metamaterials.
It
has
promising
potential
for
interactive
microstructure
when
associated
language
models
could
be
user-friendly
tool
discovery.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(28)
Published: May 20, 2024
Abstract
Structural
materials
such
as
ceramics,
metals,
and
carbon
fiber‐reinforced
plastics
(CFRP)
are
frequently
threatened
by
large
compressive
impact
forces.
Energy
absorption
layers,
i.e.,
polyurethane
silicone
foams
with
excellent
damping
properties,
applied
on
the
surfaces
of
different
substrates
to
absorb
energy.
However,
amount
energy
dissipation
penetration
resistance
limited
in
commercial
foams.
Herein,
a
distinctive
nacre‐like
architecture
design
strategy
is
proposed
integrating
hard
porous
ceramic
frameworks
flexible
buffers
improve
resistance.
Experimental
investigations
reveal
bioinspired
designs
exhibit
optimized
hardness,
strength,
modulus
compared
that
polyurethane.
Due
multiscale
mechanisms,
resulting
normalized
absorbed
(≈8.557
MJ
m
−3
)
≈20
times
higher
than
under
50%
quasi‐static
compression.
The
composites
provide
superior
protection
for
structural
(CFRP,
glass,
steel),
surpassing
films
loadings.
It
shown
CFRP
coated
designed
can
withstand
more
ten
loadings
(in
10
J)
without
obvious
damage,
which
otherwise
delaminates
after
single
impact.
This
biomimetic
holds
potential
offer
valuable
insights
development
lightweight,
energy‐absorbent,
impact‐resistant
materials.
Journal of Materials Research and Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
31, P. 3310 - 3319
Published: July 1, 2024
Ceramic
materials,
while
strong,
often
lack
flexibility
and
energy
absorption.
Inspired
by
tough
natural
structures
like
nacre,
toughening
strategies
have
shown
significant
potential
in
ceramic
materials.
This
study
investigates
the
static
cyclic
flexural
properties
(i.e.,
absorption,
stiffness,
strength)
of
bioinspired
ceramic-polymer
composites,
particularly
concerning
influence
macro
micro
patterns.
Using
a
subtractive
manufacturing
platform
enabled
ultra-short
pulsed
picosecond
lasers,
we
engrave
range
patterns
onto
alumina
tiles,
mimicking
armor
designs.
The
composites
are
then
fabricated
stacking
laser-engraved
tiles
with
an
interlayer
Surlyn®,
commercial
monomer.
results
demonstrate
that
static/cyclic
performance
mechanisms
closely
linked
to
lasered
surface
sequence.
Specific
architectures
sequences
led
significantly
increased
absorption
(up
85%)
through
crack
deflection
plastic
deformation
soft
phase.
Micro
patterns,
on
other
hand,
improved
ceramic's
strength
140%)
influencing
how
materials
interact
at
interface.
research
not
only
advances
our
understanding
but
also
paves
way
for
new
generation
superior
properties,
targeting
applications
defense
(aerospace
vehicle
armor)
personal
protective
equipment
(PPE).