Advanced Energy Materials,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
11(8)
Published: Jan. 14, 2021
Abstract
Ternary
solar
cells
comprising
both
fullerene
and
nonfullerene
acceptors
have
shown
a
rapid
increase
in
power
conversion
efficiency,
which
holds
promise
commercial
applications.
Despite
the
progress,
there
is
still
lack
of
fundamental
understanding
relations
between
microstructure
(photovoltaic/mechanical)
properties
these
ternary
blend
systems.
In
this
work,
dependence
molecular
packing,
phase
separation,
mechanical
properties,
photovoltaic
performance
on
acceptor
composition
recently
certificated
system
thoroughly
investigated
by
combined
scattering
microscopy
characterizations.
It
demonstrated
that
incorporating
small
amount
(20%
weight)
PC
71
BM
to
PM6:N3
binary
can
afford
best
device
efficiency
highest
ductility
simultaneously.
This
maximum
due
optimized
order,
orientational
texture,
separation.
Additionally,
increasing
results
higher
elastic
modulus,
as
probed
two
distinct
methods.
A
more
crucial
observation
modulus
blends
be
well
captured
an
extended
Halpin–Tsai
model.
finding
expected
enable
prediction
various
kinds
are
widely
used
other
electronics.
Advanced Energy Materials,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
11(1)
Published: Nov. 16, 2020
Abstract
Organic
solar
cells
have
the
potential
to
become
cheapest
form
of
electricity,
beating
even
silicon
photovoltaics.
This
article
summarizes
state
art
in
field,
highlighting
research
challenges,
mainly
need
for
an
efficiency
increase
as
well
improvement
long‐term
stability.
It
discusses
possible
current
and
future
applications,
such
building
integrated
photovoltaics
or
portable
electronics.
Finally,
environmental
footprint
this
renewable
energy
technology
is
evaluated,
be
generation
with
lowest
carbon
all.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
34(32)
Published: June 20, 2022
A
record
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
of
over
19%
is
realized
in
planar-mixed
heterojunction
(PMHJ)
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs)
by
adopting
the
asymmetric
selenium
substitution
strategy
making
a
pseudosymmetric
electron
acceptor,
BS3TSe-4F.
The
combined
molecular
asymmetry
with
more
polarizable
increases
dielectric
constant
D18/BS3TSe-4F
blend,
helping
lower
exciton
binding
energy.
On
other
hand,
dimer
packing
BS3TSe-4F
facilitated
to
enable
free
charge
generation,
efficient
dissociation
and
lowering
radiative
recombination
loss
(ΔE2
)
OSCs.
As
result,
PMHJ
OSCs
based
on
achieve
PCE
18.48%.
By
incorporating
another
mid-bandgap
acceptor
Y6-O
into
form
ternary
PMHJ,
higher
open-circuit
voltage
(VOC
can
be
achieved
realize
an
impressive
19.03%.
findings
using
acceptors
enhancing
device
provides
effective
way
develop
highly
materials
for
Chemical Reviews,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
123(8), P. 5049 - 5138
Published: March 27, 2023
Wearable
sensors
hold
great
potential
in
empowering
personalized
health
monitoring,
predictive
analytics,
and
timely
intervention
toward
healthcare.
Advances
flexible
electronics,
materials
science,
electrochemistry
have
spurred
the
development
of
wearable
sweat
that
enable
continuous
noninvasive
screening
analytes
indicative
status.
Existing
major
challenges
include:
improving
extraction
sensing
capabilities,
form
factor
device
for
minimal
discomfort
reliable
measurements
when
worn,
understanding
clinical
value
biomarker
discovery.
This
review
provides
a
comprehensive
outlines
state-of-the-art
technologies
research
strive
to
bridge
these
gaps.
The
physiology
sweat,
materials,
biosensing
mechanisms
advances,
approaches
induction
sampling
are
introduced.
Additionally,
design
considerations
system-level
devices,
spanning
from
strategies
prolonged
efficient
powering
wearables,
discussed.
Furthermore,
applications,
data
commercialization
efforts,
challenges,
prospects
precision
medicine
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
12(1)
Published: Jan. 20, 2021
All-inorganic
CsPbI3
perovskite
quantum
dots
have
received
substantial
research
interest
for
photovoltaic
applications
because
of
higher
efficiency
compared
to
solar
cells
using
other
materials
and
the
various
exciting
properties
that
perovskites
offer.
These
dot
devices
also
exhibit
good
mechanical
stability
amongst
thin-film
technologies.
We
demonstrate
endurance
films
bulk
thin
film
highlight
importance
further
on
high-performance
flexible
optoelectronic
nanoscale
grains
as
an
advantage.
Specifically,
we
develop
a
hybrid
interfacial
architecture
consisting
dot/PCBM
heterojunction,
enabling
energy
cascade
efficient
charge
transfer
adhesion.
The
champion
cell
has
15.1%
(stabilized
power
output
14.61%),
which
is
among
highest
report
date.
Building
this
strategy,
12.3%
in
photovoltaics.
NPG Asia Materials,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
13(1)
Published: March 8, 2021
Electrospun
nanofibers
have
received
considerable
attention
in
the
field
of
soft
electronics
owing
to
their
promising
advantages
and
superior
properties
flexibility
and/or
stretchability,
conductivity,
transparency;
furthermore,
one-dimensional
nanostructure,
high
surface
area,
diverse
fibrous
morphologies
are
also
desirable.
Herein,
we
provide
an
overview
electrospun
nanofiber-based
electronics.
A
brief
introduction
unique
structure
nanofiber
materials
is
provided,
assembly
strategies
for
flexible/stretchable
highlighted.
We
then
summarize
latest
progress
design
fabrication
representative
electronic
devices
utilizing
nanofibers,
such
as
conductors,
sensors,
energy
harvesting
storage
devices,
transistors.
Finally,
a
conclusion
several
future
research
directions
proposed.
The
development
low-cost,
efficient,
large-scale
methods
fabricating
'soft'
electronics,
conducting
with
improved
increases
range
possible
applications.
Flexible
useful
foldable
displays,
healthcare
monitoring,
artificial
skins
implantable
bioelectronics.
One
approach
these
construct
them
from
conductive
nanofibers.
Takao
Someya
University
Tokyo
colleagues
review
recent
advances
constructing
using
technique
called
electrospinning.
Electrospinning
works
by
drawing
molten
material
through
nozzle
into
electric
produce
strands
much
finer
than
human
hair.
authors
various
assembling
flexible
stretchable
transistors,
components
storage.
This
introduce
Chemical Reviews,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
123(2), P. 613 - 662
Published: Aug. 17, 2022
The
development
of
fiber
materials
has
accompanied
the
evolution
human
civilization
for
centuries.
Recent
advances
in
science
and
chemistry
offered
fibers
new
applications
with
various
functions,
including
energy
harvesting,
storing,
displaying,
health
monitoring
treating,
computing.
unique
one-dimensional
shape
devices
endows
them
advantages
to
work
as
human-interfaced
electronics
due
small
size,
lightweight,
flexibility,
feasibility
integration
into
large-scale
textile
systems.
In
this
review,
we
first
present
a
discussion
basics
design
principles
devices,
followed
by
comprehensive
analysis
on
recently
developed
devices.
Finally,
provide
current
challenges
facing
field
give
an
outlook
future
research
directions.
With
novel
continuing
be
discovered
after
two
decades
research,
envision
that
could
have
important
impact
our
life
near
future.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
144(19), P. 8658 - 8668
Published: April 26, 2022
Solution
processable
flexible
transparent
electrodes
(FTEs)
are
urgently
needed
to
boost
the
efficiency
and
mechanical
stability
of
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs)
on
a
large
scale.
However,
how
balance
optoelectronic
properties
meanwhile
achieve
robust
behavior
FTEs
is
still
huge
challenge.
Silver
nanowire
(AgNW)
electrodes,
exhibiting
easily
tuned
optoelectronic/mechanical
properties,
attracting
considerable
attention,
but
their
poor
contacts
at
junction
site
AgNWs
increase
sheet
resistance
reduce
stability.
In
this
study,
an
ionic
liquid
(IL)-type
reducing
agent
containing
Cl-
dihydroxyl
group
was
employed
control
reduction
process
silver
(Ag)
in
AgNW-based
precisely.
The
IL
regulates
Ag+
concentration
through
formation
dissolution
AgCl,
whereas
slowly
reduces
released
form
metal
Ag.
reduced
Ag
grew
situ
twin-crystal
growth
mode,
facilitating
atomic-level
contact
between
This
enforced
decreased
resistance,
enhanced
FTEs.
As
result,
single-junction
OSCs
based
chemically
welded
FTE
achieved
record
power
conversion
efficiencies
17.52%
(active
area:
0.062
cm2)
15.82%
1.0
cm2).
These
devices
also
displayed
bending
peeling
durability
even
under
extreme
test
conditions.