Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
62(48)
Published: Oct. 10, 2023
Abstract
The
synthesis
of
polymers
with
high
molecular
weights,
controlled
sequence,
and
tunable
dispersities
remains
a
challenge.
A
simple
effective
visible‐light
photoiniferter
reversible
addition‐fragmentation
chain
transfer
(RAFT)
polymerization
is
reported
here
to
realize
this
goal.
Key
strategy
the
use
switchable
RAFT
agents
(SRAs)
tune
activities
coupled
inherent
highly
living
nature
polymerization.
SRAs
were
in
situ
adjusted
by
addition
acid.
In
chain‐transfer
coefficient,
photolysis
kinetic
studies
revealed
that
neutral
protonated
showed
different
rates,
which
unique
terms
dispersity
control.
This
features
no
catalyst,
exogenous
radical
source,
temporal
regulation
visible
light,
unprecedented
weight
regime
(up
500
kg
mol
−1
).
Pentablock
copolymers
three
combinations
also
synthesized,
highlighting
was
maintained
even
for
blocks
large
dispersities.
T
g
lowered
high‐dispersity
similar
MWs
due
existence
more
low‐MW
polymers.
holds
great
potential
advanced
materials
weight,
sequence.
Polymer Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(20), P. 2011 - 2027
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
In
this
review,
various
strategies
of
enzyme-catalysed
RAFT
polymerization
are
discussed
for
the
synthesis
sustainable
and
precision
polymers
via
green
polymer
chemistry.
Analytical Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 13, 2025
The
elementary
mechanism
and
site
studies
of
nanozyme-based
inhibition
reactions
are
ambiguous
urgently
require
advanced
nanozymes
as
mediators
to
elucidate
the
effect.
To
this
end,
we
develop
a
class
featuring
single
Cu–N
catalytic
configurations
B–O
sites
binding
on
porous
nitrogen-doped
carbon
substrate
(B6/CuSA)
for
inducing
modulable
transfer
at
atomic
level.
full
redistribution
electrons
across
sites,
induced
by
incorporation,
yields
B6/CuSA
with
enhanced
peroxidase-like
activity
versus
CuSA.
More
importantly,
CuSA
features
in
cysteine
expresses
competitive
through
coordination
bonds,
an
constant
0.048
mM.
Benefiting
from
way
nanozymes,
possesses
mixed
approaches
noncovalent
bonds
delivers
record-mixed
interaction
0.054
mM
noncompetitive
0.71
Based
CuSA,
multichannel
sensor
array
accomplishes
detection
various
cancer
cells,
normal
thiols.
design
principle
work
is
endowed
guidelines
preliminary
evaluation
massive
potential
thiols,
cell
discrimination,
disease
prediction.
ACS Macro Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 306 - 312
Published: Feb. 21, 2025
Simultaneous
control
over
macromolecular
chain
topology,
molecular
weight,
and
dispersity
is
an
important
synthetic
goal
in
polymer
chemistry.
The
synthesis
of
well-defined
poly(methyl
acrylate)
star
polymers
with
ultrahigh
weights
(>106
g
mol-1)
tunable
dispersities
realized
for
the
first
time
via
blue
light-controlled
photoiniferter
polymerization
using
a
tetrafunctional
switchable
RAFT
agent
(SRA4).
spectroscopic
properties
activity
SRA4
can
be
reversibly
tuned
by
addition
acid/base.
For
example,
protonation
4-toluenesulfonic
acid
(TsOH)
leads
to
enhanced
UV-visible
light
absorption,
faster
rate,
lower
resulting
polymer.
Star
were
prepared
predicted
(Mn
≈
80-1550
kg
(Đ
1.8-1.2)
when
targeting
degrees
range
1000-20000
presence
varying
amounts
TsOH.
High
end-group
fidelity
such
was
confirmed
one-pot
extension
experiments,
which
afforded
series
pseudoblock
copolymers
controlled
dispersities.
Finally,
rotational
rheology
used
examine
effect
dispersity,
topology
(whether
linear
or
star-shaped)
on
solution
viscosity.
Nanoscale,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(48), P. 19486 - 19492
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Through
the
innovative
use
of
surface-displayed
horseradish
peroxidase,
this
work
explores
enzymatic
catalysis
both
bioRAFT
polymerization
and
bioATRP
to
prompt
polymer
synthesis
on
surface
Saccharomyces
cerevisiae
cells,
with
outperforming
polymerization.
The
resulting
modification
living
yeast
cells
synthetic
polymers
allows
for
a
significant
change
in
phenotype,
including
growth
profile,
aggregation
characteristics,
conjugation
non-native
enzymes
clickable
cell
surface,
opening
new
avenues
bioorthogonal
cell-surface
engineering.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 4, 2025
Intracellular
radical
polymerizations
allow
for
the
direct
bioorthogonal
synthesis
of
various
synthetic
polymers
within
living
cells,
thereby
providing
a
pathway
to
polymer-modified
cells
or
fermentative
production
polymers.
Here,
we
show
that
Escherichia
coli
can
initiate
polymerization
acrylamide,
acrylic,
and
methacrylic
monomers
through
an
atom
transfer
reaction
triggered
by
activity
naturally
occurring
biomolecules
bacterial
cells.
were
confirmed
nuclear
magnetic
resonance
spectroscopy,
gel
permeation
chromatography
extracted
from
fluorescence
labeling
polymer
directly
inside
The
effect
on
cell
behavior
response
was
investigated
microscopy
flow
cytometry
techniques,
as
well
metabolic
membrane
integrity
assays.
resulting
products
are
cell-compatible,
indicated
high
viability
polymerized
In
cellulo
containing
fluorescent
dyes
also
achieved.
These
results
not
only
enhance
our
understanding
untapped
potential
catalysts
but
reveal
intracellular
based
initiators
tool
engineering
biology.