Cage‐To‐Cage Transformations in Self‐Assembled Coordination Cages Using “Acid/Base” or “Guest Binding‐Induced Strain” as Stimuli DOI
Vellaiyadevan Sivalingam,

Minaz Parbin,

Shobhana Krishnaswamy

et al.

Angewandte Chemie, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 136(23)

Published: April 3, 2024

Abstract Controlling supramolecular systems between different functional forms by utilizing acids/bases as stimuli is a formidable challenge, especially where labile coordination bonds are involved. A pair of acid/base responsive, interconvertible 1,5‐enedione/pyrylium based Pd 2 L 4 ‐type cages prepared that exhibit differential guest binding abilities towards disulfonates varied sizes. three‐state switch has been achieved, (i) weakly coordinating base induced cage‐to‐cage transformation in the first step, (ii) strongly triggered cage disassembly second and (iii) third step shows acid(strong) promoted generation initial cage, thereby completing cycle. To our surprise, specific disulfonate facilitated transformations inducing strain on assembly opening pyrylium rings cage. Through competitive study, we demonstrated superior capability octacationic pyrylium‐based over similar‐sized tetracationic These results provide reliable approach to reversibly modulate properties acid/base‐responsive self‐assembled cages.

Language: Английский

Azoheteroarene and Diazocine Molecular Photoswitches: Self‐Assembly, Responsive Materials and Photopharmacology DOI Creative Commons
Anurag Mukherjee,

Maximilian D. Seyfried,

Bart Jan Ravoo

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 62(42)

Published: May 22, 2023

Abstract Aromatic units tethered with an azo (−N=N−) functionality comprise a unique class of compounds, known as molecular photoswitches, exhibiting reversible transformation between their E ‐ and Z ‐isomers in response to photo‐irradiation. Photoswitches have been explored extensively the recent past prepare dynamic self‐assembled materials, optoelectronic devices, responsive biomaterials, more. Most such materials involve azobenzenes photoswitch date, SciFinder lists more than 7000 articles 1000 patents. Subsequently, great deal effort has invested improve photo‐isomerization efficiency related mesoscopic properties azobenzenes. Recently, azoheteroarenes cyclic azobenzenes, arylazopyrazoles, arylazoisoxazoles, arylazopyridines, diazocines, emerged second generation photoswitches beyond conventional These offer distinct photoswitching behavior which make them highly promising candidates for multifaceted applications ranging from photoresponsive photopharmacophores. In this minireview, we introduce structural refinement diazocines summarize state‐of‐the‐art on utilizing these building blocks supramolecular assembly, material science photopharmacology, highlighting versatile photochemical behavior, enhanced functionality, latest applications.

Language: Английский

Citations

75

Photoswitchable Catalysis by a Self-Assembled Molecular Cage DOI Creative Commons
Ray G. DiNardi, Samina Rasheed, Simona S. Capomolla

et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 146(31), P. 21196 - 21202

Published: July 25, 2024

A heteroleptic [Pd

Language: Английский

Citations

23

Photoswitchable imines: aryliminopyrazoles quantitatively convert to long-lived Z-isomers with visible light DOI Creative Commons
Jiarong Wu, Lasse Kreimendahl,

Suyuan Tao

et al.

Chemical Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(11), P. 3872 - 3878

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Simple structural modifications significantly boost the photochromic performance of imine-based photoswitches. This work lays a foundation for exploring new motifs in light-addressable dynamic combinatorial chemistry.

Language: Английский

Citations

19

Cage‐To‐Cage Transformations in Self‐Assembled Coordination Cages Using “Acid/Base” or “Guest Binding‐Induced Strain” as Stimuli DOI
Vellaiyadevan Sivalingam,

Minaz Parbin,

Shobhana Krishnaswamy

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 63(23)

Published: April 3, 2024

Abstract Controlling supramolecular systems between different functional forms by utilizing acids/bases as stimuli is a formidable challenge, especially where labile coordination bonds are involved. A pair of acid/base responsive, interconvertible 1,5‐enedione/pyrylium based Pd 2 L 4 ‐type cages prepared that exhibit differential guest binding abilities towards disulfonates varied sizes. three‐state switch has been achieved, (i) weakly coordinating base induced cage‐to‐cage transformation in the first step, (ii) strongly triggered cage disassembly second and (iii) third step shows acid(strong) promoted generation initial cage, thereby completing cycle. To our surprise, specific disulfonate facilitated transformations inducing strain on assembly opening pyrylium rings cage. Through competitive study, we demonstrated superior capability octacationic pyrylium‐based over similar‐sized tetracationic These results provide reliable approach to reversibly modulate properties acid/base‐responsive self‐assembled cages.

Language: Английский

Citations

9

Light‐Controlled Destruction and Assembly: Switching between Two Differently Composed Cage‐Type Complexes DOI Creative Commons

Daniel Hugenbusch,

Marc Lehr,

Jan‐Simon von Glasenapp

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 62(1)

Published: Oct. 10, 2022

We report on two regioisomeric, diazocine ligands 1 and 2 that can both be photoswitched between the E- Z-configurations with violet green light. The self-assembly of four species (1-Z, 1-E, 2-Z, 2-E) CoII ions was investigated upon changing coordination vectors as a function ligand configuration (E vs Z) regioisomer (1 2). With 1-Z, Co2 (1-Z)3 self-assembled, while mixture ill-defined (oligomers) observed 2-Z. Upon photoswitching 385 nm to E configurations, opposite 1-E forming oligomers 2-E (2-E)3 . Light-controlled dis/assembly demonstrated in competition experiment sub-stoichiometric amounts ions; alternating irradiation light resulted reversible transformation over multiple cycles without significant fatigue by photoswitching.

Language: Английский

Citations

31

Series of Viologen-Based Metal–Organic Polyhedra with Photo/Electrochromic Behavior for Inkless Printing and UV Detection DOI

Jia-Li Zhao,

Ziyu Yang, Yuanqing Xu

et al.

Inorganic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 63(15), P. 6692 - 6700

Published: April 4, 2024

The fabrication of molecular crystalline materials with fast, multistimuli-responsive behavior and the construction corresponding structure–activity relationship are extraordinary significance for development smart materials. In this context, three functional metal–organic polyhedra (MOP), {[Dy2(bcbp)3(NO3)1.5(H2O)7]·Cl4.2·(NO3)0.3·H2O}n (1), {[Dy2(bcbp)4(H2O)8]Cl6}n (2), {[Eu2(bcbp)4(H2O)10]Cl6·H2O}n (3; bcbp = 1,1′-bis(4-carboxyphenyl)-4,4′-bipyridinium), were successfully prepared characterized. All compounds exhibit rapid reversible photochromic electrochromic dual-responsive behaviors. Furthermore, benefiting from well-defined crystal structure different responsive behaviors, photoinduced electron transfer (PIET) process explored. addition, considering excellent performance, function filter paper organic glass used ink-free printing UV light detection.

Language: Английский

Citations

7

Reactions in Endohedral Functionalized Cages DOI Creative Commons
Matthias Otte

European Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 26(18)

Published: March 3, 2023

Abstract The introduction of enhanced functionalization is a key aspect in the current design cage chemistry. At moment, several approaches are intensively investigated. synthesis compounds that display endohedral plays role among them. Here, studies reactions occur endohedral‐functionalized reviewed. After an trends cage‐chemistry discussion endohedral‐cage divided into three sections. These are: 1) Endohedral groups by themselves functional, 2) can bind to transition‐metal complex and 3) metal. article closes with outlook on additional developments field cage‐compounds, which may contribute future towards reactivity compounds.

Language: Английский

Citations

15

Photoresponsive Supramolecular Cages and Macrocycles DOI Creative Commons
Esther Nieland, Jona Voss, Bernd M. Schmidt

et al.

ChemPlusChem, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 88(12)

Published: Aug. 28, 2023

The utilisation of light to achieve precise manipulation and control over the structure function supramolecular assemblies has emerged as a highly promising approach in development complex, configurable, or multifunctional systems nanoscopic machine-like entities. In this minireview, we highlight recent examples self-assembled covalently bound cages macrocycles with focus on external internal functionalisation photoswitchable unit embedment photoswitch into framework structure. Functionalising interior exterior cage macrocycle photoresponsive group enables different properties, such guest binding assembly solid-state, while overall shape often undergoes no significant change. By directly integrating structure, isomerisation can either induce geometry change, disassembly, disassembly reassembly Historical covered review are based azobenzene, diarylethene, stilbene photoswitches, alkene motors that were incorporated constructed by metal-organic, dynamic covalent, covalent bonds.

Language: Английский

Citations

14

Light, Switch, Action! The Influence of Geometrical Photoisomerization in an Adaptive Self-Assembled System DOI Creative Commons
Marco Ovalle, Charlotte N. Stindt, Ben L. Feringa

et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 146(46), P. 31892 - 31900

Published: Nov. 5, 2024

The ubiquitous ability of natural dynamic nanostructures to adapt environmental changes is a highly desirable property for chemical systems, particularly in the development complex matter, molecular machines, and life-like materials. Designing such systems challenging due generation mixtures with responses that are difficult predict, characterize, diversify. Here, we navigate between self-assembled architectures using light by operating an intrinsic photoswitchable building block governs state system. When complementary units present, photoswitch determines predominant architecture, reversibly adapting cage macrocycles, including (otherwise inaccessible) higher-energy assemblies. Our study showcases this concept seven different transformations, offering unprecedented degree control, diversification, adaptation self-selecting units. These findings could enable applications on-demand dissipative macrocycles based on bonds. We also envision transient nanostructures, e.g., reticular polymeric materials, being explored fine-tuning nature unit.

Language: Английский

Citations

5

The Biologically Inspired Abilities of Metallosupramolecular Architectures DOI Creative Commons
Aston C. Pearcy, James D. Crowley

Chemistry - A European Journal, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 29(21)

Published: Jan. 23, 2023

Natural machinery such as proteins and enzymes can bind substrates perform intricate functions on these molecules. This behaviour is mediated by highly ordered but conformationally flexible structures dictated through favourable intra- intermolecular interactions. Metallosupramolecular architectures (MSAs) function synthetic that are responsive to their environment, display similar, less impressive, abilities biological counterparts. systems share the properties of molecular recognition catalysis facilitated often complex architectures. article outlines efforts use metallosupramolecular mimic machines using important recent examples from field.

Language: Английский

Citations

12