Ruthenium‐Catalyzed Activation of Nonpolar C−C Bonds via π‐Coordination‐Enabled Aromatization DOI

Lun Xu,

Hang Shi

Angewandte Chemie, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 135(34)

Published: June 28, 2023

Abstract Activation of C−C bonds allows editing molecular skeletons, but methods for selective activation nonpolar in the absence a chelation effect or driving force derived from opening strained ring are scarce. Herein, we report method ruthenium‐catalyzed pro‐aromatic compounds by means π‐coordination‐enabled aromatization. This was effective cleavage C−C(alkyl) and C−C(aryl) ring‐opening spirocyclic compounds, providing an array benzene‐ring‐containing products. The isolation methyl ruthenium complex intermediate supports mechanism involving ruthenium‐mediated bond cleavage.

Language: Английский

Construction of C−S and C−Se Bonds from Unstrained Ketone Precursors under Photoredox Catalysis DOI Creative Commons
Hao Wu, Shuguang Chen,

Chunni Liu

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 63(8)

Published: Jan. 8, 2024

A mild photoredox catalyzed construction of sulfides, disulfides, selenides, sulfoxides and sulfones from unstrained ketone precursors is introduced. Combination this deacylative process with S

Language: Английский

Citations

24

Molecular Editing of Ketones through N-Heterocyclic Carbene and Photo Dual Catalysis DOI
Qing‐Zhu Li,

Mei-Hao He,

Rong Zeng

et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 146(32), P. 22829 - 22839

Published: Aug. 1, 2024

The molecular editing of ketones represents an appealing strategy due to its ability maximize the structural diversity ketone compounds in a straightforward manner. However, developing efficient methods for arbitrary modification ketonic molecules, particularly those integrated within complex skeletons, remains significant challenge. Herein, we present unique recasting that involves radical acylation

Language: Английский

Citations

17

Deacylative arylation and alkynylation of unstrained ketones DOI Creative Commons
B. L. Zhang,

Hui Bai,

Bei‐Bei Zhan

et al.

Science Advances, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(17)

Published: April 26, 2024

Ketones are ubiquitous in bioactive natural products, pharmaceuticals, chemical feedstocks, and synthetic intermediates. Hence, deacylative coupling reactions enable the versatile elaboration of a plethora chemicals to access complex drug candidates products. Here, we present arylation alkynylation strategies for synthesis wide range alkyl-tethered arenes alkynes from cyclic ketones methyl under dual nickel/photoredox catalysis. This reaction begins by generating pre-aromatic intermediate (PAI) through condensation ketone

Language: Английский

Citations

11

Homologation of Ketones: Direct Transformation of Alkyl Ketones to Aryl Ketones via Photoredox Catalyzed Deacylation-Aroylation Sequence DOI
Tian Wang, Zengyu Zhang, Fan Gao

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 26(32), P. 6915 - 6920

Published: Aug. 8, 2024

Ketones, as essential functional group skeletons, have garnered significant interest due to their diverse transformations. Herein, we describe a versatile photoredox catalyzed deacylation-aroylation strategy that enables the direct transformation of alkyl ketones aryl ketones. This process involves deacylation dihydroquinazolinones derived from generate radicals, followed by subsequent NHC-catalyzed or NHC-mediated radical aroylation.

Language: Английский

Citations

10

Photocatalytic C–C bond thio(seleno)esterification of 1,2-diketone-derived pro-aromatic intermediates DOI Creative Commons
Amit Pal, Soumya Sarkar,

Aaron Shibu

et al.

Chemical Communications, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

We report an organophotocatalyst-enabled oxidant-free C–S/C–Se bond coupling of (un)symmetrical 1,2-diketones via pro-aromatic dihydroquinazolinones/benzothiazolines, employing readily accessible disulfides/diselenides.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Photocatalytic Alkylation/Arylative Cyclization of N-Acrylamides of N-Heteroarenes and Arylamines with Dihydroquinazolinones from Unactivated Ketones DOI
Sandip Bag, Shubham Ojha,

Sreelakshmi Venugopalan

et al.

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 88(16), P. 12121 - 12130

Published: July 29, 2023

We describe a visible-light photoredox-catalyzed alkylation/arylative cyclization of N-acrylamides─from 2-arylindoles, 2-arylbenzimidazoles, or N-substituted anilines─with ketone-derived dihydroquinazolinones, accessing indolo- and benzimidazolo[2,1-a]isoquinolines 2-oxindoles. The consecutive incorporation alkyl- aryl-carbogenic motifs across C=C bond via formal cleavage ketone α-C-C arene C-H bonds leads to the formation five- six-membered rings, with an all-carbon quaternary stereocenter. This dicarbofunctionalization elaborates aromatization-driven radical C-C functionalization unactivated aliphatic ketones construct diverse cyclic structures functionality tolerance.

Language: Английский

Citations

16

Methyl Ketones as Alkyl Halide Surrogates: A Deacylative Halogenation Approach for Strategic Functional Group Conversions DOI
Zining Zhang,

Qi Zhu,

Daniel Pyle

et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 145(38), P. 21096 - 21103

Published: Sept. 15, 2023

Alkyl halides are versatile precursors to access diverse functional groups (FGs). Due their lability, the development of surrogates for alkyl is strategically important complex molecule synthesis. Given stability and ease derivatization inherent in common ketones, here we report a deacylative halogenation approach convert various methyl ketones corresponding chlorides, bromides, iodides. The reaction driven by forming an aromatic byproduct, i.e., 1,2,4-triazole, which N′-methylpicolinohydrazonamide (MPHA) employed form prearomatic intermediate halogen atom-transfer (XAT) reagents used quench radical intermediate. efficient yielding primary secondary from wide range with broad FG tolerance. It also works natural-product-derived fluoro-containing substrates. In addition, one-pot conversions other FGs annulations alkenes alkynes through realized. Moreover, unusual iterative homologation iodides demonstrated. Finally, mechanistic studies reveal intriguing double XAT process iodination reaction, could have implications beyond this work.

Language: Английский

Citations

14

Direct excitation strategy for deacylative couplings of ketones DOI
Jianbin Li, Ding Zhang, Lida Tan

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: July 24, 2024

Abstract The homolysis of chemical bonds represents one the most fundamental reactivities excited molecules. Historically, it has been exploited to generate radicals under ultraviolet (UV) light irradiation. However, unlike contemporary radical‐generating mechanisms, direct excitation homolyze and produce aliphatic carbon‐centered visible remains rare, especially in metallaphotoredox cross couplings. Herein, we present our design dihydropyrimidoquinolinone (DHPQ) reagents derived from ketones, which can undergo formal deacylation homolytic C−C bond cleavage release alkyl without external photocatalysts. Spectroscopic computational analysis reveal unique optical structural features DHPQs, rationalizing their faster kinetics radical generation than a structurally similar but visible‐light transparent precursor. Such capability allows DHPQ facilitate wide range Ni‐metallaphotoredox couplings with aryl, alkynyl acyl halides. Other catalytic non‐catalyzed alkylative transformations DHPQs are also feasible various acceptors. We believe this work would be broad interest, aiding synthetic planning simplified operation expanding reach photocatalyst‐free approaches cutting‐edge research.

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Photo-induced decarboxylative C-S bond formation to access sterically hindered unsymmetric S-alkyl thiosulfonates and SS-alkyl thiosulfonates DOI Creative Commons
Yu Guo,

Guotao Lin,

Mengjie Zhang

et al.

Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(1)

Published: Aug. 25, 2024

Due to the high reactivity and versatility of benzenesulfonothioates, significant advancements have been made in constructing C-S bonds. However, there are certain limitations synthesis S-thiosulfonates SS-thiosulfonates, especially when dealing with substantial steric hindrance, which poses a challenge. Herein, we present an innovative approach for assembling unsymmetric SS-thiosulfonates through integration dual copper/photoredox catalysis. Moreover, also realized one-pot strategy by directly using carboxylic acids as raw materials in-situ activation them access without further purification presynthesis NHPI esters. The envisaged utilization these reagents poised pioneer pathway fabricating versatile spectrum mono-, di-, polysulfide compounds. Furthermore, they introduce class potent sulfenylating reagents, empowering intricate unsymmetrical disulfides that were previously challenging access. conventional method synthesizing thioether compounds typically relies on thiol, disulfide, sulfinyl halide initial substances, suffering from strong odors, limited availability, issues. Here, authors catalysis

Language: Английский

Citations

6

A Radical Precursor Based on the Aromatization of p-Quinol Esters Enabled by Pyridine-Boryl Radical DOI
Xiaoli Huang,

Ruji Xiong,

Yi Cui

et al.

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 13, 2025

A class of prearomatic carboxylic acid p-quinol ester radical precursors has been developed successfully, which could undergo homolytic cleavage the para C-O bond esters via pyridine-boryl radical-induced aromatization in presence pyridines and diboron reagents, affording corresponding alkyl decarboxylation from carboxyl situ. In addition, were further applied substitution with phenylsulfonyl compounds self-coulpings. This method not only provides a new approach to generation intermediate but also expands application boron radicals.

Language: Английский

Citations

0