Photocatalytic and Electrochemical Borylation and Silylation Reactions DOI Creative Commons

Tony Biremond,

Margaux Riomet, Philippe Jubault

et al.

The Chemical Record, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 23(11)

Published: June 26, 2023

Abstract Due to their high versatility borylated and silylated compounds are inevitable synthons for organic chemists. To escape the classical hydroboration/hydrosilylation paradigm, chemists turned attention more modern green methods such as photoredox chemistry electrosynthesis. This account focuses on novel generation of boryl silyl radicals forge C−B C−Si bonds from our group.

Language: Английский

Selective C(sp3)–H arylation/alkylation of alkanes enabled by paired electrocatalysis DOI Creative Commons

Long Zou,

Siqi Xiang,

Rui Sun

et al.

Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 14(1)

Published: Dec. 2, 2023

We report a combination of electrocatalysis and photoredox catalysis to perform selective C(sp3)-H arylation/alkylation alkanes, in which binary catalytic system based on earth-abundant iron nickel is applied. Reaction selectivity between two-component arylation three-component alkylation tuned by modulating the applied current light source. Importantly, an ultra-low anodic potential (~0.23 V vs. Ag/AgCl) this protocol, thus enabling compatibility with variety functional groups (>70 examples). The robustness method further demonstrated preparative scale late-stage diversification natural products pharmaceutical derivatives.

Language: Английский

Citations

31

Diborodichloromethane as Versatile Reagent for Chemodivergent Synthesis of gem‐Diborylalkanes DOI

Tongchang Fang,

Liwei Wang, Miaomiao Wu

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 63(3)

Published: Dec. 8, 2023

Abstract The development of boron reagents is crucial for synthetic chemistry. Herein, we present a scalable and practical synthesis diborodichloromethane (DBDCM) through the reaction trichloromethyllithium with bis(pinacolato)diboron (B 2 pin ). resulting DBDCM reagent serves as basic unit construction various structurally diverse gem ‐diborylalkanes controllable C−Cl functionalizations. Moreover, have developed consecutive tetra‐functionalizations tertiary quaternary carbon containing molecules. use isotopically enriched 13 C‐chloroform 10 B enables C‐DBDCM B‐DBDCM reagents, which are beneficial convenient carbon‐13 boron‐10

Language: Английский

Citations

26

Dinuclear gold-catalyzed divergent dechlorinative radical borylation of gem-dichloroalkanes DOI Creative Commons
Cheng‐Long Ji, Hongliang Chen, Qi Gao

et al.

Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(1)

Published: May 2, 2024

The enormous and widespread use of organoboronic acids has prompted the development innovative synthetic methodologies to meet demands on structural diversity functional group tolerance. existing photoinduced defunctionalization radical borylation, typically focused conversion one C-X bond (X= Br, I, or other leaving group) into only C-B bond. Herein, we disclose a divergent dechloroborylation reaction enabled by dinuclear gold catalysis with visible light irradiation. A wide range structurally diverse alkyl boronic, α-chloroboronic, gem-diboronic esters can be synthesized in moderate good yields (up 92%). Its robustness is further demonstrated preparative scale applied late-stage diversification complex molecules. process hinges C-Cl relay activation readily available gem-dichloroalkanes through inner-sphere electron transfer, overcoming redox potential limits unreactive chlorides.

Language: Английский

Citations

15

Photoelectrochemical Fe/Ni cocatalyzed C−C functionalization of alcohols DOI Creative Commons

Long Zou,

Rui Sun, Yongsheng Tao

et al.

Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(1)

Published: June 19, 2024

Abstract The simultaneous activation of reactants on the anode and cathode via paired electrocatalysis has not been extensively demonstrated. This report presents a oxidative reductive catalysis based earth-abundant iron/nickel cocatalyzed C–C functionalization ubiquitous alcohols. A variety alcohols (i.e., primary, secondary, tertiary, or unstrained cyclic alcohols) can be activated at very low oxidation potential (~0.30 V vs. Ag/AgCl) photoelectrocatalysis coupled with versatile electrophiles. reactivity yields wide range structurally diverse molecules broad functional group compatibility (more than 50 examples).

Language: Английский

Citations

13

A General Method to Access Sterically Encumbered Geminal Bis(boronates) via Formal Umpolung Transformation of Terminal Diboron Compounds DOI Open Access

Peng‐Fei Ning,

Yi Wei, Xinyi Chen

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 63(4)

Published: Dec. 8, 2023

Abstract General methods for the preparation of geminal bis(boronates) are great interest due to their widespread applications in organic synthesis. While terminal gem ‐diboron compounds readily accessible, construction sterically encumbered, internal analogues has remained a prominent challenge. Herein, we report formal umpolung strategy access these valuable building blocks. The available 1,1‐diborylalkanes were first converted into corresponding α‐halogenated derivatives, which then serve as electrophilic components, undergoing substitution with diverse array nucleophiles form series C−C, C−O, C−S, and C−N bonds. This protocol features good tolerance steric hindrance wide variety functional groups heterocycles. Notably, this can also be extended synthesis diaryl compounds, therefore providing general approach various types bis(boronates).

Language: Английский

Citations

21

Electrochemical synthesis and transformation of organoboron compounds DOI

Chunyu Yin,

Shuai Tang,

Jiatong Mei

et al.

Organic Chemistry Frontiers, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 10(13), P. 3361 - 3377

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

This review highlights the recent advances in both electrochemical borylation and hydroboration to synthesize organoboron compounds transformation of construct carbon–carbon carbon–heteroatom bonds.

Language: Английский

Citations

13

Electrochemically mediated synthesis of trifluoromethylallenes DOI
Jialan Zhang,

Jin-Xiu Xiong,

Lu‐Qi Fei

et al.

Organic Chemistry Frontiers, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(12), P. 3485 - 3490

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Herein, we report electrochemically mediated trifluoromethylallene synthesis via the rearrangement of trifluoromethyl-containing 1,3-enynes under action silicon or boron radicals, with good selectivity and without external oxidants.

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Photoredox/Cu‐Catalyzed Decarboxylative C(sp3)−C(sp3) Coupling to Access C(sp3)‐Rich gem‐Diborylalkanes DOI Creative Commons
Mingming Huang, Huaxing Sun,

Florian Seufert

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 63(33)

Published: May 31, 2024

Abstract gem ‐Diborylalkanes are highly valuable building blocks in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical chemistry due to their ability participate multi‐step cross‐coupling transformations, allowing for the rapid generation of molecular complexity. While progress has been made synthetic metholodology, construction β‐tertiary C(sp 3 )‐rich ‐diborylalkanes remains a challenge substrate limitations steric hindrance issues. An approach is presented that utilizes synergistic photoredox copper catalysis achieve efficient )−C(sp ) alkyl N ‐hydroxyphthalimide esters, which can easily be obtained from carboxylic acids, with diborylmethyl species, providing series 1°, 2°, even 3° β positions. Furthermore, this also applied complex medicinal compounds natural products, offering access complexity late‐stage functionalization drug candidates. Mechanistic experiments revealed Cu(I) species participated both process key bond‐forming step.

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Vinylcyclopropane-Cyclopentene (VCP-CP) Rearrangement Enabled by Pyridine-Assisted Boronyl Radical Catalysis DOI
Ting Li,

Lanfeng Wei,

Zhijun Wang

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 26(25), P. 5341 - 5346

Published: June 14, 2024

An unprecedented VCP-CP (vinylcyclopropane-cyclopentene) rearrangement approach has been established herein by virtue of the pyridine-boronyl radical catalyzed intramolecular ring expansions. This metal-free pathway harnesses readily available catalysts and unactivated vinylcyclopropane starting materials, providing an array cyclopentene derivatives chemoselectively under relatively mild conditions. Mechanistic studies support idea that boronyl engages in generation allylic/ketyl species, thus inducing opening cyclopropanes following cyclization processes.

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Asymmetric Paired Electrolysis: Enantioselective Alkylation of Sulfonylimines via C(sp3)−H Functionalization DOI
Yongsheng Tao,

Wan Ma,

Rui Sun

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 63(38)

Published: July 3, 2024

Enantioselective transformation of ubiquitous C(sp

Language: Английский

Citations

5