Extending the substrate scope of palladium-catalyzed arylfluorination of allylic amine derivatives DOI Creative Commons
Tamás T. Novák,

Thi Cam Tu Nguyen,

Ágnes Gömöry

et al.

Journal of Fluorine Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 273, P. 110239 - 110239

Published: Dec. 30, 2023

Fluorinated molecules often show superior bioactivity or ADME (absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion) properties compared to their non-fluorinated analogues. In fact, 20–30 % of newly approved drugs the majority recently agrochemicals are organofluorine compounds. Unsurprisingly, there is great interest in development new and/or improved processes for fluorine incorporation. Pd-catalyzed arylfluorination alkenes a novel, emerging fluorination method, which simultaneously introduces atom an aryl group into alkene framework. The aim current work was studying, improving, extending literature protocol, originally utilized N-allylated sulfonamide substrates.

Language: Английский

Fluoroalkyl Iodides in Fluoroalkylative Difunctionalization of C−C Multiple Bonds DOI
Fátima Lucio‐Martínez, Wojciech Chaładaj

Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 365(13), P. 2092 - 2125

Published: May 16, 2023

Abstract Fluorinated alkyl iodides serve as a convenient and inexpensive source of fluoroalkyl radicals that can readily undergo addition to the C−C unsaturated bonds alkynes alkenes which is foundation for variety useful synthetic protocols. Since 2010 this field has witnessed huge progress in several respects. First portfolio fluorinated was extended beyond only simple perfluoroalkyl (C n F 2n+1 I). In particular, employment iododifluoro−methyl‐ carbonyls phosphonates enabled facile installation medicinally relevant difluoromethylene motif. Secondly, from conceptual point view, novel strategies activation towards radical formation have been introduced, relying on electron donor‐acceptor (EDA) complexes, photoredox catalysis, frustrated Lewis pairs transition metal complementing prior approaches based heat UV induced C−I homolysis, initiators, transfer processes. Based these range fluoroalkylative transformations systems added classical iodoperfluoroalkylation. Broadly applicable protocols fluoroalkylation hydrofluoroalkylation, well more sophisticated, complexity‐building methods fluoroalkylation‐annulation tandem multicomponent fluoroalkylations with concomitant another functionality recently disclosed. This review summarizes achieved since reactivity emphasis placed above‐mentioned advances.

Language: Английский

Citations

14

Carbotrifluoromethylations of C−C Multiple Bonds (Excluding Aryl‐ and Alkynyltrifluoromethylations) DOI Creative Commons

Klára Aradi,

Lóránd Kiss

Chemistry - A European Journal, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 29(19)

Published: Dec. 10, 2022

Abstract Organofluorine chemistry has become an expanding area of research in organic and drug design. The synthesis fluorine‐containing molecules received high significance synthetic chemistry. Trifluoromethylative difunctionalizations carbon‐carbon multiple bonds with the simultaneous introduction a CF 3 group another function have considerable relevance. Because importance bond‐forming reactions synthesis, carbotrifluoromethylations are considered to be field increasing importance. Our current goal this review is summarize recent developments various trifluoromethylation (excluding aryl‐ alkynyl‐trifluoromethylations) taking into consideration several main approaches, such as alkenyltrifluoromethylation, alkyltrifluoromethylation, carbonyltrifluoromethylation, cyanotrifluoromethylation reactions.

Language: Английский

Citations

14

Copper-Catalyzed Synthesis of 4-CF3-1,2,3-Triazoles: An Efficient and Facile Approach via Click Reaction DOI Creative Commons

Tinghong Tang,

Cuiting Chen,

Xin Fu

et al.

Molecules, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 29(6), P. 1191 - 1191

Published: March 7, 2024

Incorporation of a trifluoromethyl group with 1,2,3-triazoles motifs was described. We explored click reaction approach for regioselective synthesis 1-susbstituted-4-trifluoromethyl-1,2,3-triazoles in which 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU) reacts commercial 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (BTP) to form 3,3,3-trifloropropyne (TFP) situ. Arising from merits associated the availability and stability BTP, high efficiencies CuI/1,10-Phenanthroline (Phen)-catalyzed cycloaddition reactions azides alkynes, this readily performed process takes place target yields, wide azide substrate scope. The potential value protocol demonstrated by its application gram-scale reaction.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Visible‐Light‐Induced Three‐Component Tetrafluoroethyl‐heteroarylation of Alkenes with 1,1,2,2‐Tetrafluoroethanesulfonyl Chloride and Quinoxalin‐2(1H)‐ones DOI
Xinjin Li, William R. Dolbier

Chemistry - A European Journal, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 29(56)

Published: July 19, 2023

1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoroethyl-containing compounds are valuable structures due to their unique physicochemical properties, which have increasing potential application in drug discovery. However, synthetic methods for preparing such rare. Herein, we report the first use of 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethanesulfonyl chloride introduce HCF2 CF2 group into organic molecules via a three-component, radical tetrafluoroethyl-heteroarylation alkenes with readily available quinoxalin-2(1H)-ones. This method provides new and facile approach late-stage functionalization biologically active molecules.

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Iron‐Catalyzed Trifluoromethylation of Indole‐Tethered Alkene Enables Synthesis of CF3‐Containing Spiroindolenines and Tetrahydrocarbazoles DOI
Yilin Zhao, Tingting Hou, Liming Zhang

et al.

European Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 26(18)

Published: March 24, 2023

Abstract An iron‐catalyzed trifluoromethylation of indole‐tethered alkene with Togni's reagent to construct CF 3 ‐containing spiro[indole‐3,3′‐pyrrolidine] and tetrahydrocarbazole derivatives under mild convenient conditions has been disclosed. Mechanistic studies indicate that the reaction proceed through a radical addition alkene, followed by sequential dearomatizing spiocyclization indole oxidation afford derivatives. Meanwhile, when substituent at C2 position is hydrogen, obtained cyclization indole.

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Studies on fluorofunctionalization of some functionalized alkene scaffolds DOI Creative Commons
Tamás T. Novák,

Klára Aradi,

Ágnes Gömöry

et al.

Results in Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 7, P. 101309 - 101309

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

A study on some halofluorination and fluoroselenation protocols of various functionalized cyclic olefins, such as esters, lactams or amino esters model compounds is presented. The ring olefin bond functionalizations were based their activation either with NBS, NIS PhSeBr followed by treatment nucleophilic fluorinating agents, Deoxo-Fluor. attempted synthetic assays have been found to be highly substrate dependent, influenced the nature functional groups present cycloalkene skeleton well stereostructural architecture starting compounds.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Recent Advances in the Trifluoromethylation Reactions of Isonitriles To Construct CF3-Substituted N-Heterocycles DOI
Lóránd Kiss,

Klára Aradi

Synthesis, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 55(12), P. 1834 - 1843

Published: Jan. 26, 2023

Abstract Due to the increasing need for fluorine-containing drugs, synthesis of organofluorine scaffolds has become a highly researched area synthetic organic chemistry. The introduction trifluoromethyl group into structure an molecule considerable potential and several advantages concerning characteristics fluorinated pharmaceuticals. incorporation CF3 at multiple bonds containing nitrogen heteroatom is relatively new field currently it expanding This short review summarizes, first time, recent developments in trifluoromethylation reactions isonitriles. 1 Introduction 2 Trifluoromethylation Reactions Isonitriles 2.1 Synthesis Trifluoromethylated Phenanthridine Derivatives 2.2 Quinoline 2.3 Isoquinoline 2.4 Indole 2.5 Pyridine 3 Summary Outlook

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Understanding and Controlling Fluorinated Diacyl Peroxides and Fluoroalkyl Radicals in Alkene Fluoroalkylations DOI Creative Commons
Shintaro Kawamura, Mikiko Sodeoka

The Chemical Record, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 23(9)

Published: July 31, 2023

Abstract The demand for practical methods the synthesis of novel fluoroalkyl molecules is increasing owing to their diverse applications. Our group has achieved efficient difunctionalizing fluoroalkylations alkenes using fluorinated carboxylic anhydrides as user‐friendly sources. Fluorinated diacyl peroxide, prepared in situ from anhydrides, enables development reactions when used a radical fluoroalkylating reagent. In this account, we aim provide an in‐depth understanding structure, bonding, and reactivity peroxides radicals well control fluoroalkylation reactions. first part physical properties are described. subsequent part, categorize into copper‐catalyzed metal‐free utilizing oxidizing peroxides. We also outline examples mechanisms.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Attempts on Fluorinative Transformation of Selected Functionalized Cycloalkene Scaffolds through Aziridination/Aziridine-Opening Protocol DOI

Melinda Nonn,

Lóránd Kiss, Tamás T. Novák

et al.

Synlett, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: June 24, 2024

Abstract Studies on the transformations of some functionalized cycloalkene derivatives through their ring olefin-bond aziridination/aziridine opening with fluoride are presented. The selected model compounds submitted to fluorinative functionalization were an amino ester and diesters a cyclohexene skeleton as well cyclopentene-fused β-lactam. Functionalization proceeded across substrate-directed diastereoselective aziridination, followed by fluoride-mediated aziridine or intramolecular lactonization giving fluorinated lactone derivatives.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Metal-Free Photoredox Catalysis for the S-Trifluoromethylation of Thiols DOI

Raheemat Rafiu,

Puspa Aryal,

V. Prakash Reddy

et al.

Catalysis Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 155(1)

Published: Dec. 12, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0