Associations between gender identity, eating disorder psychopathology, and food insecurity among Canadian adolescents and young adults during the COVID-19 pandemic DOI Open Access
Laura Hallward, Jason M. Nagata, Alexander Testa

et al.

Eating Behaviors, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 49, P. 101723 - 101723

Published: April 1, 2023

Language: Английский

Integrative review on psychological and social risk and prevention factors of eating disorders including anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa: seven major theories DOI Creative Commons

Elise Zanella,

Eunro Lee

Heliyon, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 8(11), P. e11422 - e11422

Published: Nov. 1, 2022

Across the globe, disordered eating disorders alarmingly have increased by over 30% in general public, as characterised a wide range of eating, shape and weight concerns. Subsequent physical, functional, social, mental health issues significantly burden society, conveying various personal sufferings to affected individuals. Disordered behaviours cognitions can increase clinical severity, such anorexia nervosa bulimia nervosa. The present study critically reviewed 100 major papers on integrate theoretical underpinnings explore practical insights. review resulted identifying seven theories concerning development persistence disturbed behaviour. These include self-esteem theory, interpersonal emotion regulation executive function social neuroscience theory mind, trans-diagnostic theory. Furthermore, depression, anxiety, norms family functioning also emerged psychological correlates eating. results further suggested significant research gaps inconsistencies, including directional ambiguity between body dissatisfaction, well mixed findings pertaining mind deficits, perspective taking recognition, functioning. Prospective empirical studies should incorporate these complexities investigate underlying multiple mediation mechanisms, preferably with experimental designs longitudinal for causal explanations.

Language: Английский

Citations

17

The Impact of the First and Second Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Eating Symptoms and Dysfunctional Eating Behaviours in the General Population: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis DOI Open Access
Rubinia Celeste Bonfanti, Lucia Sideli, Arianna Teti

et al.

Nutrients, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 15(16), P. 3607 - 3607

Published: Aug. 17, 2023

Background: The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to examine the prevalence feeding eating disorder (FED) symptoms or dysfunctional behaviours (DEB) in general population during COVID-19 outbreak. Method: We searched eligible articles biomedical databases from 1 January 2020 31 March 2022. Prevalence rates FED DEB changes between pre-pandemic pandemic time correlation with psychological distress were pooled a using random-effects model. Heterogeneity tested I-squared (I2) statistics. A total 186 studies 406,076 participants met inclusion criteria. Results: more prevalent outbreak were: body image concerns (52%, 95% CI 0.38, 0.66), binge (40%, 0.25, 0.55), overeating = 0.32–0.48). Pooled data longitudinal (k 8) only showed significant difference weight gain time. Finally, increased levels 35) positively correlated some ED symptoms. Conclusion: This evidenced negative impact on population.

Language: Английский

Citations

9

Examining measurement invariance of appetitive trait and ARFID symptom measures by food security status DOI Creative Commons
Kaoon Ban, Vivienne M. Hazzard, Hana F. Zickgraf

et al.

Appetite, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 197, P. 107304 - 107304

Published: March 11, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Binge-eating behaviors in adolescents and young adults during the COVID-19 pandemic DOI Creative Commons
Melissa Freizinger, Grace Jhe, Suzanne E. Dahlberg

et al.

Journal of Eating Disorders, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 10(1)

Published: Aug. 24, 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic and subsequent public health measures have resulted in a worsening of eating disorder symptoms an increase psychological distress. present study examined behaviors adolescents young adults with emotional eating, bingeing binge during the pandemic. Additionally, explored if individuals who experienced pandemic-related food availability affordability issues increased binge-eating negative feelings.Participants (n = 39) were convenience sample participated between November 2020 January 2021 weight lifestyle management program at urban New England pediatric hospital. Participants completed online surveys that assessed (1) participant's exposure to related stress using Exposure Family Impact Survey-Adolescent Young Adult Version (CEFIS-AYA) Binge Eating Scale (BES) respectively, (2) participants' their families' ability attain afford its association behaviors, (3) relationship emotions.Nearly half all participants (48.7%) reported moderate severe pandemic; those greater COVID-related more (p 0.03). There no associations indicators or feelings.Higher was associated among adults. These results underscore need monitor provide treatment for these patients despite barriers care imposed by Research clinical EDs must recognize respond effects across disordered spectrum.Research shows continues far-reaching adverse on mental health. For adults, has altered critical aspects daily lives. objective this is investigate examine households challenges such as had increases emotions feelings anxiety, worry, mood, loneliness. Thirty-nine previously outpatient hospital surveyed 2021. Almost higher impact CEFIS-AYA scale highest level behaviors. feelings. This highlights importance assessing patients’ perception how they experience myriad impacts lives, accessible services continued support on-going

Language: Английский

Citations

15

Associations between gender identity, eating disorder psychopathology, and food insecurity among Canadian adolescents and young adults during the COVID-19 pandemic DOI Open Access
Laura Hallward, Jason M. Nagata, Alexander Testa

et al.

Eating Behaviors, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 49, P. 101723 - 101723

Published: April 1, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

9