Synthetic Communications,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
53(11), P. 755 - 770
Published: April 19, 2023
Among
the
large
number
of
reports
published
on
strategies
applicable
to
synthesis
pyrazolines
and
its
analogs,
The
1,3-dipolar
cycloaddition
offers
a
remarkably
wide
range
utility.
Many
reactions
used
for
provide
better
selectivity,
eco-friendly,
less
expensive
chemical
processes.
In
presented
study,
we
have
reviewed
various
recently
adopted
pyrazoline
which
followed
mechanism
classified
them
based
starting
materials.
Organic Chemistry Frontiers,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
9(10), P. 2593 - 2599
Published: Jan. 1, 2022
A
highly
efficient
transition-metal-free
radical
cyclization
route
for
the
synthesis
of
oxindoles
was
developed,
using
readily
available
9,10-phenanthrenequinone
(PQ)
catalyst
together
with
K
2
CO
3
.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
87(15), P. 9593 - 9606
Published: July 14, 2022
Asymmetric
α-regioselective
annulation
of
MBH
carbonates
with
4-arylmethylisoxazol-5-ones
has
been
developed
to
afford
spirocyclic
oxindole
derivatives
containing
three
contiguous
stereogenic
centers
and
vicinal
all-carbon
quaternary
chiral
centers.
This
reaction
exhibits
a
broad
substrate
scope
excellent
functional
group
tolerance.
Excellent
yields
high
diastereo-
enantioselectivities
were
obtained
in
this
efficient
organocatalytic
reaction.
Chemistry - An Asian Journal,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
18(10)
Published: April 3, 2023
1,3-Dipolar
cycloaddition
through
in
situ
generation
of
azomethine
ylide
provides
a
straightforward
and
critically
important
sustainable
approach
for
access
to
diverse
pyrrolidine
chemical
space.
Herein,
we
developed
metal-free
AcOH-activated
1,3-dipolar
protocol
that
permits
the
synthesis
uncommon
cycloadducts
with
excellent
diastereoselectivity.
The
challenging
substrates
3-formylchromone,
glycine
ester.HCl
arylidene
dipolarophile
were
reacted
presence
AcONa,
which
played
dual
role
as
base
AcOH
source,
deliver
firstly
endo-cycloadduct.
Under
prolonged
reaction
time
at
room
temperature
or
heating;
endo-adduct
underwent
diastereodivergent
via
sequence
retro-cycloaddition,
stereomutation
generated
syn-dipole
into
anti-dipole
recycloaddition;
furnish
scarcely
known
exo'-cycloadduct
high
diastereodivergency.
worked
well
broad
range
stereochemistry
obtained
was
determined
without
ambiguity
using
NMR-
X-ray
analysis.
Experimental
theoretical
DFT
calculation
studies
performed
support
proposed
mechanism
elucidate
key
process
seems
more
beneficial
than
other
transition
metal-catalyzed
processes.
Synthesis,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
55(24), P. 4145 - 4162
Published: Aug. 28, 2023
Abstract
A
series
of
highly
functionalized
spirooxindole
pyrrolizidine/pyrrolothiazole
derivatives
have
been
synthesized
by
the
three-component
1,3-dipolar
cycloaddition
reaction
benzothiazolyl
amides
with
isatin-based
azomethine
ylides.
The
pharmacologically
significant
bearing
one
quaternary
carbon
and
four
stereocenters
were
obtained
in
excellent
yields
(up
to
93%).
compounds
screened
for
their
anti-diabetic
activity
against
two
enzymes,
α-glucosidase
α-amylase.
results
exhibited
potent
inhibitory
these
especially
N-(benzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)-5-fluoro-2-oxo-7′-phenyl-1′,6′,7′,7a′-tetrahydro-3′H-spiro[indoline-3,5′-pyrrolo[1,2-c]thiazole]-6′-carboxamide
(6b),
which
showed
compared
standard
acarbose.
Molecular
docking
receptors
interactions
a
similar
way
Further,
pyrrolothiazole
(6b)
evinced
strong
binding
compound
receptors.
Additionally,
molecular
dynamics
simulations
carried
out
confirmed
stability
active
pockets
enzymes
over
100
ns.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
89(5), P. 2926 - 2938
Published: Feb. 14, 2024
We
have
developed
a
highly
efficient
base-
and
additive-free
chemoselective
CuO-catalyzed
strategy
for
the
O-arylation
of
2-oxindoles
to
synthesize
2-phenoxy-3H-indole
2-phenoxy-1H-indole
derivatives
in
presence
diaryl
iodonium
salts.
This
method
offers
variety
O-arylated
oxindoles
good
excellent
yields
under
relatively
milder
reaction
conditions.
Furthermore,
this
methodology
was
extended
2-pyridinone
isoindoline-1-one
as
well.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
89(16), P. 11244 - 11260
Published: Aug. 6, 2024
In
this
study,
we
have
disclosed
N-alkylation
and
C-alkylation
reactions
of
2-oxindoles
with
secondary
alcohols.
Interestingly,
these
chemoselective
are
tunable
by
changing
the
reaction
conditions.
Utilization
protic
solvent
Brønsted
acid
catalyst
afforded
C-alkylation,
whereas,
aprotic
Lewis
in
good
to
excellent
yields.
Regioselectivity
is
achieved
protecting
N-center
oxindole
C5
alkylated
product
furnished
exclusively.
This
protocol
notable
because
it
demonstrates
functionalization
at
C7
position
without
need
for
any
directing
group
N-center.
Further,
a
new
has
been
reported
C-H
oxygenation
benzylic
one
derivative.