Vietnam Journal of Agricultural Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
6(4), P. 1905 - 1916
Published: Dec. 29, 2023
Mung
bean
(Vigna
radiata
L.
Wilczek)
is
grown
mainly
under
rainfed
conditions,
facing
water
deficits
in
different
growth
stages.
This
study
was
conducted
to
evaluate
the
responses
of
a
local
cultivar,
Dau
tam
Thanh
Hoa,
and
three
introduced
mung
cultivars
(DX14,
Mongo
Labo,
TV06425)
stress
at
The
experiment
carried
out
greenhouse
following
completely
randomized
arrangement
with
two
replications.
Drought
induced
by
withholding
either
vegetative
or
flowering
stages
for
20
consecutive
days.
control
consisted
well-watered
plants.
After
8,
12,
15,
days
drought,
plant
available
water,
characteristics,
weights
fresh
stems
roots
were
measured.
plants
watered
assess
their
recovery
after
7
roots,
yield
components
harvest
stage
evaluated.
results
showed
that
drought
affected
growth,
resilience,
yield-related
factors
more
severely
than
stage.
longer
imposed,
greater
decline
observed.
Despite
recovery,
root
mass
length
still
40-50%
10-30%
worse
control,
respectively.
Based
on
individual
yields,
Hoa
DX14
tolerant
deficit
can
be
used
as
materials
improving
tolerance
bean.
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14
Published: Sept. 21, 2023
Rising
temperatures
impact
different
developmental
stages
of
summer
crops
like
mung
bean,
particularly
during
the
crucial
seed-filling
stage.
This
study
focused
on
two
bean
genotypes,
categorized
as
heat-tolerant
[HT]
or
heat-sensitive
[HS].
These
genotypes
were
grown
in
pots
an
outdoor
natural
environment
(average
day/night
temperature
36°C/24.3°C)
until
onset
podding
(40
days
after
sowing)
and
subsequently
relocated
to
controlled-environment
walk-in
growth
chambers
for
exposure
heat
stress
(42°C/30°C)
control
conditions
(35°C/25°C)
maturity.
For
all
measured
attributes,
had
a
more
pronounced
effect
HS
genotype
than
HT
genotype.
Heat-stressed
plants
exhibited
severe
leaf
damage,
including
membrane
reduced
chlorophyll
content,
diminished
fluorescence,
decreased
water
content.
Heat
impeded
rate
duration,
decreasing
starch,
protein,
fat,
mineral
contents,
with
notable
decline
storage
proteins.
disrupted
activities
several
seed
enzymes,
inhibiting
starch
sucrose
accumulation
consequently
individual
weights
weight
plant-1.
revealed
that
filling
severely
impaired
yield
nutritional
quality
due
its
various
stress-related
traits
leaves
enzyme
seeds.
Moreover,
this
research
identified
potential
mechanisms
related
tolerance
contrasting
sensitivity.
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: March 21, 2024
Mungbean
[
Vigna
radiata
var.
(L.)
Wilczek]
production
in
Asia
is
detrimentally
affected
by
transient
soil
waterlogging
caused
unseasonal
and
increasingly
frequent
extreme
precipitation
events.
While
mungbean
exhibits
sensitivity
to
waterlogging,
there
has
been
insufficient
exploration
of
germplasm
for
tolerance,
as
well
limited
investigation
into
the
genetic
basis
tolerance
identify
valuable
loci.
This
research
investigated
diversity
a
mini−core
collection
identified
candidate
genes
adaptive
traits
interest
using
genome−wide
association
studies
(GWAS)
at
two
critical
stages
growth:
germination
seedling
stage
(i.e.,
once
first
trifoliate
leaf
had
fully−expanded).
In
temperature−controlled
glasshouse,
292
genotypes
were
screened
after
(i)
4
days
followed
7
recovery
(ii)
8
stage.
Tolerance
was
measured
against
drained
controls.
GWAS
conducted
3,522
high−quality
DArTseq−derived
SNPs,
revealing
five
significant
associations
with
phenotypic
indicating
improved
tolerance.
Waterlogging
positively
correlated
formation
adventitious
roots
higher
dry
masses.
FGGY
carbohydrate
kinase
domain−containing
protein
gene
rooting
mRNA-uncharacterized
LOC111241851,
Caffeoyl-CoA
O-methyltransferase
At4g26220
MORC
family
CW-type
zinc
finger
3
2B
shoot,
root,
total
matter
production.
Moderate
high
broad−sense
heritability
exhibited
all
traits,
including
seed
emergence
(81%),
(56%),
shoot
mass
root
(79%)
SPAD
chlorophyll
content
(70%).
The
estimates,
marker−trait
associations,
identification
sources
tolerant
from
this
study
demonstrate
potential
marker−assisted
selection
accelerate
breeding
climate−resilient
varieties.
The Plant Phenome Journal,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
8(1)
Published: Jan. 19, 2025
Abstract
Mungbean
is
an
important
sub‐tropical
legume
crop
grown
across
Asia,
Africa,
and
Australia.
Yield
improvement
crucial
for
expanding
production,
but
phenotyping
traits
diverse
environments
using
current
approaches
challenging,
limiting
the
scale
complexity
of
information
captured.
High‐throughput
platforms
offer
a
solution
by
rapidly
screening
at
scale.
This
study
deploys
unmanned
aerial
vehicle
(UAV)
platform
to
determine
potential
range
agronomic
physiological
within
mungbean
population
evaluated
three
field
trials.
Three
predictive
data‐driven
modeling
were
undertaken
evaluate
performance
accuracy
in
predicting
these
traits:
linear
regression,
stepwise
partial
least
squares
regression.
Results
show
that
geometric
trait
“coverage”
as
proxy
most
suitable
visual
like
early
vigor.
For
functional
(i.e.,
aboveground
biomass),
models
demonstrate
high
during
early‐
mid‐canopy
development
stages
(
R
2
0.79,
root
mean
square
error
[RMSE]
4.08
0.8,
RMSE
26.92,
respectively),
declines
late‐canopy
0.33
43.15).
Prediction
can
be
optimized
different
transition
from
well
canopy
closure.
Similar
findings
observed
when
examining
prediction
trait,
stomatal
conductance
0.69
0.10).
These
are
expected
enable
breeders
researchers
incorporate
UAV‐based
systems
into
programs.
Such
might
efficiently
used
if
applied
part
“real‐time”
calibration
approach.
International Journal of Plant Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(2), P. 482 - 504
Published: June 14, 2024
Cercospora
leaf
spot
(CLS)
is
the
most
destructive
fungal
disease,
deteriorating
production
and
productivity
of
mungbean
(Vigna
radiata
(L.)
Wilczek).
Mungbean
one
nutritionally
environmentally
important
legumes,
with
popularity
currently
increasing
as
a
‘future
smart
food
crop’
due
to
its
several
health
benefits.
In
recent
years,
there
has
been
considerable
research
progress
in
improving
disease
resistance
legumes.
However,
only
limited
number
studies
have
pinpointed
potential
genes
candidate
associated
traits
CLS
mungbeans.
Identifying
resistant
resources
through
combined
omics
approaches
an
efficient
strategy
screen
best
Cercospora-resistant
varieties
for
further
molecular
breeding
improvement.
Potential
are
tools
predict
management
strategies,
alleviate
chemical
overuse,
mitigate
problems
malnutrition.
Sustainable
efforts
using
omics,
including
automated
phenotyping,
promote
mungbeans
still
unexplored
key
issue
that
needs
be
addressed.
Omics-technology-based
findings
on
genes,
proteins,
metabolites
against
recognised
this
review.
Due
limitation
specifically
underscoring
use
screening
CLS,
related
outcomes
other
crops
included
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(10), P. e31012 - e31012
Published: May 1, 2024
Ethiopian
farmers
face
a
combination
of
risks
in
agricultural
production
during
single
crop
season.
However,
cumulative
incidence
assessment
the
agriculture
was
not
researched.
Thus,
this
study
aimed
at
assessing
components
mung
bean
lowlands
South
Ethiopia.
A
cross-sectional
used
with
384
selected
from
Gamo,
Gofa
and
Wolaita
zones.
Thirteen
original
risk
types
were
to
be
categorized
into
few
factors
through
multiple
factor
analysis.
Factor
analysis
identified
latent
variables
an
Eigenvalues
greater
than
one.
The
economic
factor,
climate-related
systematic
first
three
that
explain
92.87
%
inertia
cumulatively.
rotated
loading
matrix
indicated
under
one,
encountered
are
increase
price
inputs,
food,
financial
incidence,
which
accounted
50
total
variance.
Under
two
extended
dry
spells,
diseases,
wild
animals'
damage
livestock
diseases
deaths
for
23.24
social
political
19.61
variance
by
area.
Therefore,
disentangling
is
important
providing
much-needed
information
policymakers
regarding
management
priorities.
Agriculture Communications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
2(1), P. 100032 - 100032
Published: March 1, 2024
Understanding
crop
domestication
provides
a
basis
for
ongoing
genetic
improvement
of
crops,
especially
in
the
utilization
wild
relatives
as
source
new
variation
and
may
guide
crops.
The
Asia
Pacific
region
is
home
to
most
world's
human
population
which
many
important
crops
were
domesticated.
Here
we
review
banana,
citrus,
coconut,
macadamia,
mango,
millet,
mungbean,
rice,
sugarcane
taro
region.
These
examples
illustrate
importance
this
development
agriculture.
challenges
conservation
resources
these
are
exacerbated
by
large
rapid
economic
Advances
technologies
provide
an
opportunity
accelerated
AoB Plants,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(2)
Published: Feb. 1, 2024
Abstract
Mungbean
is
an
important
source
of
plant
protein
for
consumers
and
a
high-value
export
crop
growers
across
Asia,
Australia
Africa.
However,
many
commercial
cultivars
are
highly
vulnerable
to
biotic
stresses,
which
rapidly
reduce
yield
within
the
season.
Fusarium
oxysporum
soil-borne
pathogen
that
growing
concern
mungbean
globally.
This
causes
wilt
by
infecting
root
system
resulting
in
devastating
reductions.
To
understand
impact
on
development
productivity
identify
tolerant
genotypes,
panel
23
diverse
accessions
was
studied.
Field
trials
conducted
2016
2021
Warwick,
Queensland,
under
rainfed
conditions
investigated
variation
phenology,
canopy
component
traits
disease
disease-free
conditions.
Analyses
revealed
high
degree
genetic
all
traits.
By
comparing
performance
these
two
environments,
we
identified
key
underpin
Aboveground
biomass
components
at
50
%
flowering
were
as
significant
drivers
when
impacted
resulted
up
96
reduction.
Additionally,
eight
genotypes
be
Fusarium.
These
found
display
differing
phenological
morphological
behaviours,
thereby
demonstrating
potential
breed
lines
with
range
trait
variations.
The
identification
sustain
pressure
may
exploited
improvement
programs.
Journal of Scientific Research and Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
30(5), P. 959 - 969
Published: April 19, 2024
The
study
was
conducted
across
four
distinct
environments
in
Madhya
Pradesh
during
the
2021
kharif
season,
utilizing
a
Randomized
Complete
Block
Design
involving
fourteen
Mungbean
genotypes
with
three
replications.
Examination
of
genetic
parameters
unveiled
notable
pattern:
phenotypic
coefficient
variation
(PCV)
consistently
exceeded
genotypic
(GCV)
all
observed
traitsof
particular
interest
were
traits
demonstrating
highest
PCV
and
GCV
values,
notably
seed
yield
per
plant
E2
followed
by
biological
E1.
These
findings
strongly
suggest
prevalence
additive
gene
action
influencing
these
traits,
as
indicated
their
high
heritability
estimates.
values
E3
E4,
number
pods
results
underscore
basis
underlying
potential
for
targeted
breeding
efforts.
Cluster
I
largest
among
clusters
comprising
8
genotypes,
whereas
cluster
II
had
5
genotypes.
While
III
solitary
consisting
one
genotype
only.
showed
maximum
intra
D2
value,
zero
value
Intra
distance.
inter
divergence
between
III.
percent
contribution
individual
characters
toward
total
found
Harvest
index,
Number
primary
branches
low
percentage
