Concepts of dementia prevention in the health promotion among older adults: A narrative review DOI Creative Commons

Fu-Ju Tsai,

Sheng-Wei Shen

Medicine, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 101(50), P. e32172 - e32172

Published: Dec. 16, 2022

The number of older adults with dementia is predicted to markedly increase in the coming decades. A person suffers from every 3 seconds globally, and one out 7 people Taiwan. purpose this narrative review integrate existing concepts prevention into health promotion improve adults’ quality life. This was performed using PubMed database by searching for basic research systematic reviews on among adults. We established a framework regard physical, mental, spiritual, social aspects. identified following strategies related towards follows: Physical promotion: cognitive activities, physical body mass index, balanced diet, rainbow Mediterranean dietary approaches stop hypertension mind no smoking drinking, avoiding “three highs” (i.e., hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia, hypertension), head trauma; Mental Positive thinking, Brief Symptom Rating Scale (BSRS-5), depression scale, ascertained 8 questionnaire (AD8) screening; Spiritual religious beliefs, spiritual music, meditative mindfulness, yoga, Qi-gong, Tai-chi, Baduanjin; Social supportive family system, socialization, support, networks, interaction, participation. conclusion

Language: Английский

Healthy Food Pyramid as Well as Physical and Mental Activity in the Prevention of Alzheimer’s Disease DOI Open Access
Alina Kępka, Agnieszka Ochocińska, Małgorzata Borzym‐Κluczyk

et al.

Nutrients, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 14(8), P. 1534 - 1534

Published: April 7, 2022

The ageing of the population is resulting in neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease (AD), which are an increasing social, economic and medical problem. Diet physical activity now considered as important modifiable factors that help prevent or delay development AD other dementia-related diseases. pyramid healthy nutrition lifestyle a way presenting principles, implementation gives chance for proper long life. basis pyramid, first place, activity. Our review literature PubMed database supports hypothesis complementary factors, such diet, exercise mental activity, have positive impact on prevention nutritional recommendations adults primarily include consumption vegetables, fruits, cereals, legumes, vegetable oils fishes. Therefore, introduction Mediterranean Asian diets may reduce risk diseases associated with dementia, whereas dairy products meat—the main sources L-carnitine—should be consumed moderate amounts. aim our work to provide up-to-date knowledge about appropriate dietary model elements their good health life people.

Language: Английский

Citations

20

Key Stakeholders’ Experiences and Perceptions of Virtual Reality for Older Adults Living With Dementia: Systematic Review and Thematic Synthesis DOI Creative Commons
Aisling Flynn, David Healy, Marguerite Barry

et al.

JMIR Serious Games, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 10(4), P. e37228 - e37228

Published: July 21, 2022

Technology is increasingly being used and evolving in the dementia care landscape. One such technology that has gained traction over last decade virtual reality (VR). VR applied many areas of care, including cognitive assessment training, reminiscence therapy, music other recreational applications. Despite plethora applications, they are often not shaped by experiences perceptions older adults living with dementia. Currently, there no qualitative evidence synthesis (QES) to explore this area. This review aimed provide supporting existing systematic reviews area.The aim QES was key stakeholders' for It barriers facilitators use recommendations future design implementation.QES used, which involved a search 6 databases identify studies qualitatively explored Thematic integrate findings 14 (from 15 reports). The Critical Appraisal Skills Programme tool assess methodological quality included studies. confidence placed assessed using GRADE-CERQUAL (Confidence Evidence from Reviews Qualitative research).A total reports were review, consisting range levels immersion, stages dementia, contexts. Three analytical themes generated: stepping into virtuality, world, returning reality. results indicate importance sensitively designing introducing population, as have prior experience technology. can be positive meaningful interactions, expressions, long-term impacts on everyday functioning. However, it should acknowledged some negative associations must accounted before, during, after use.This highlights implications well use. emphasizes need implementation driven needs views stakeholders. Future research vital role play process how empowered meaningfully

Language: Английский

Citations

20

The needs of informal caregivers of people experiencing dementia as identified on social media DOI
Jane Flanagan,

Maureen Connolly,

Amanda Bulette Coakley

et al.

Aging & Mental Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 8

Published: Jan. 6, 2025

The aims of this study were to 1) categorize and quantify the most frequent concerns informal caregivers, 2) conduct a thematic analysis on sample posts, 3) examine subset 100 post responses determine if they are supportive evidence- based. For Aims 1 2, we used qualitative descriptive design using content analysis. To address Aim 3, Delphi method in posts or not evidence-based not. issues were: information seeking about problem behaviors dementia, grieving/loneliness/isolation, caregiver stress/venting, 4) need for celebration, 5) financial/legal concerns. Seventy-three percent accurate. These findings highlight multifaceted areas support needed dementia caregivers. They may help inform future strategies that can be delivered an interactive question answering tool provides

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Factores asociados a la prevención del Alzheimer en adultos del Cantón Morona DOI Creative Commons
Diana Ibeth Coral Bastidas, Rodolfo Moisés Espinosa Tigre,

Carmen Vallejo

et al.

Religación, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 10(44), P. e2501370 - e2501370

Published: Feb. 24, 2025

La investigación está orientada a los factores asociados la prevención del Alzheimer en adultos cantón Morona provincia de Santiago, Ecuador. Esta enfermedad neurodegenerativa posee un índice entre el 60% y 70% diagnósticos con demencia nivel mundial, lo que sugiere necesidad reconocer elementos relacionados su prevención. El objetivo es exponer cómo factores: condición genética, salud cardiovascular, hábitos nutrición, actividad física, estrés crónico, estimulación cognitiva, mental presencia redes apoyo social influyen positivamente contribuyendo prevenir Alzheimer. no experimental, se aplican modelos correlación regresión lineal múltiple. información levantó mediante revisión documental encuestas una muestra 221 adultos. Los datos analizaron utilizando Sperman análisis resultados como valor R2 0,830, indican modelo alta probabilidad describir fenómeno, mientras coeficiente Spearman 0,826 demuestra Alzheimer, concluyendo inciden forma directa

Citations

0

Association between social networking and dementia: A systematic review of observational studies DOI
Faheem Arshad, Deenadayalan Boopalan, Sonali Arora

et al.

Neuroscience, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Telepresence robots: Encouraging interactive communication between family carers and people with dementia DOI
Wendy Moyle, Cindy Jones, Billy Sung

et al.

Australasian Journal on Ageing, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 39(1)

Published: July 31, 2019

Abstract Objective The aim of the study was to explore feasibility using telepresence robots encourage interactive communication in dementia care, from perspective family carers. Methods Qualitative findings semi‐structured interviews with six Results Generally, carers reported a feeling presence and connectedness when talking their member via robots. They as helping enhance longer conversations social connection member. Conclusion Telepresence may offer potential connection, particular where families are unable make regular visits nursing home.

Language: Английский

Citations

31

Social networks and cognitive function in older adults receiving home- and community-based aged care DOI
Joyce Siette, Andrew Georgiou, Carol Brayne

et al.

Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 89, P. 104083 - 104083

Published: April 27, 2020

Language: Английский

Citations

29

Social networks in mild-to-moderate Alzheimer disease: longitudinal relationships with dementia severity, cognitive function, and adverse events DOI
Adam H. Dyer,

Claire Murphy,

Brian Lawlor

et al.

Aging & Mental Health, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 25(10), P. 1923 - 1929

Published: April 7, 2020

Objectives Poor social networks are associated with a greater likelihood of cognitive decline, dementia, and other adverse health outcomes in later life. However, these relationships have been poorly explored those established Alzheimer Disease (AD), who may represent particularly vulnerable group.Methods Analysis data from the NILVAD study. We assessed (Lubben Social Network Scale [LSNS]), cognition (Alzheimer's disease Assessment [ADAS-Cog]) dementia severity (Clinical Dementia Rating, Sum Boxes [CDR-Sb]) older adults mild-moderate AD at baseline 18 months.Results 464 participants mild-to-moderate were included (73.1 ± 8.3 years; 61.9% female). At baseline, poor network was significantly severity, but not impairment. Rather than predicting decline over months, predicted months (β: −0.22, −0.42 – −0.02, p = 0.034). Finally, increased experiencing serious events (IRR: 1.41, 1.06–1.89, 0.019).Discussion As progresses, more likely to experience network. Further, having events. These findings add novel insight into complex relationship between networks, progression AD, underscore importance developing maintaining AD.

Language: Английский

Citations

28

"It's a lonely disease": Cultivating Online Spaces for Social Support among People Living with Dementia and Dementia Caregivers DOI Open Access
Jazette Johnson, Vitica Arnold, Anne Marie Piper

et al.

Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 6(CSCW2), P. 1 - 27

Published: Nov. 7, 2022

People living with dementia as well caregivers are finding new ways to provide and receive support online. The emerging use of social media platforms-such TikTok, Clubhouse, Facebook-by people enables forms sharing about stigmatized, poorly understood, often under-discussed experiences. Building on prior work focused formal groups, we report findings from an interview study how through online spaces communities. Our analysis reveals that both groups cultivate for the experience while also navigating tensions surrounding public disclosure lived experiences, advocacy, education, ability protect keep private elements life We discuss these across platforms contribute ongoing ethical debates consent in conclude questions guide future supporting dementia.

Language: Английский

Citations

17

Research Hotspots and Trends in Music Therapy Intervention for Patients With Dementia: A Bibliometrics and Visual Analysis of Papers Published From 2010 to 2021 DOI Creative Commons

Shao Yin,

Fengya Zhu,

Li Zhao

et al.

Frontiers in Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 13

Published: April 28, 2022

As a serious public health problem, dementia has placed heavy burden on society and families. Evidence suggests that the use of music therapy as non-pharmacological intervention certain advantages with respect to reducing behavioral psychological symptoms (BPSD) improving cognition mental status patients. However, research trends hotspots regarding for analysis have not been systematically studied via bibliometric analysis.We searched Web Science Core Collection (WoSCC) texts published between January 1, 2010, October 31, 2021, visualized country, institution, journal, keyword co-occurrence, emergence clustering.A total 217 articles from WoSCC database were analyzed. In this field, annual number publications generally shown slowly increasing trend, United States most frequent cooperation among countries. University College London (UCL) extensive influence institutions. Among articles, those in JOURNAL OF ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE numerous, 20 such being published, accounting 9.22% (20/217) total. Comprehensive five clusters biclustering shows field during past 11 years mainly focused autobiographical memory, cognitive function, state BPSD patients.This study conducted visual relevant studies concerning Psychological problems faced by patients topics quality life, individualized therapy, caregivers other related may be important directions future. Therefore, question how develop standardized protocols identify unified efficacy evaluation indicators should focus difficulty future research.

Language: Английский

Citations

14