Journal of Environmental Sciences, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Journal of Environmental Sciences, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
One Earth, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 7(7), P. 1301 - 1312
Published: July 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
9Environmental Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 271, P. 121066 - 121066
Published: Feb. 7, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
1Briefings in Bioinformatics, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 24(4)
Published: May 30, 2023
Abstract Pathogen detection from biological and environmental samples is important for global disease control. Despite advances in pathogen using deep learning, current algorithms have limitations processing long genomic sequences. Through the cross-fusion of cross, residual neural networks, we developed DCiPatho accurate based on integrated frequency features 3-to-7 k-mers. Compared with existing state-of-the-art algorithms, can be used to accurately identify distinct pathogenic bacteria infecting humans, animals plants. We evaluated both learned unlearned species genomics metagenomics datasets. an effective tool genomic-scale identification pathogens by integrating k-mers into networks. The source code publicly available at https://github.com/LorMeBioAI/DCiPatho.
Language: Английский
Citations
14Frontiers in Physiology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14
Published: Feb. 15, 2024
New Zealand’s green-lipped mussel ( Perna canaliculus ) is an ecologically and economically important species. Marine heatwaves are increasing in frequency around NZ’s coastline, these events correlated with increased stress mortality of some aquaculture This study aimed to identify general biomarkers heat P. assess whether responses differed between genetically distinct selectively bred mussels. We exposed three families mussels (families A, B C) seawater temperature regimes the laboratory: 1) a “control” treatment (ambient 12°C), 2) 26°C challenge subsequent recovery period, 3) sustained no recovery. investigated survival, immune response (hemocyte concentration viability, oxidative total antioxidant capacity), hemocyte gene expression gill microbiome during challenges. In heat-stress treatment, family A had highest survival rate (42% compared 25% 5% for C B, respectively). Gene levels significantly shifted thermal families, more dissimilar than C. Family substantially genes impacted by timepoint other while very little genes/pathways that responded stress. Genes related shock proteins (e.g., AIF1, CTSC, TOLL8, CASP9, FNTA, AHCY, CRYAB, PPIF) were upregulated all Microbiome species-richness before heat-stress, having distinctly different flora families. Microbial diversity changed similarly prolonged species Vibrio Campylobacter Our highlights use non-lethal sampling hemocytes as diagnostic tool explore mussels, predict their ocean warming. approach can potential thermotolerant candidates further selective breeding, which may increase resilience industry warming ocean.
Language: Английский
Citations
6Journal of Environmental Management, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 367, P. 121947 - 121947
Published: July 27, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
6The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 945, P. 173937 - 173937
Published: June 15, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
5Water Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 261, P. 122005 - 122005
Published: June 27, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
5Environment International, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 191, P. 108954 - 108954
Published: Aug. 16, 2024
Simple anaerobic digestion is insufficient to completely remove residual parent antibiotics and antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) from animal manure. ARG prevalence in swine biogas slurry-irrigated soils threatens human health. However, comprehensive analysis of residues, high-resolution gene profiles, pathogenic microbiomes very limited. Here, we comprehensively determined the antibiotics, resistome, potential pathogens distribution these soils, using high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, high-throughput quantitative PCR, 16S rRNA sequencing. The results revealed a significant enrichment tetracyclines fluoroquinolones ARGs with prolonged slurry irrigation, total 12 175 unique ARGs, 9 mobile genetic elements (MGEs) detected. Quantification veterinary residues (especially chlortetracycline) showed correlations multiple ARGs. abundance MGEs was highest denoting tight link between application spread resistance. presence 50 bacterial genera, including 13 multidrug resistance, identified. Variation partitioning, combined hierarchical partitioning analysis, indicated that Firmicutes, MGEs, were key drivers shaping profiles soils. findings offer insights into mechanisms residue agricultural practice underscoring necessity sustainable soil management mitigate
Language: Английский
Citations
5Bioresource Technology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 410, P. 131309 - 131309
Published: Aug. 17, 2024
Prolonged antibiotic usage in livestock farming leads to the accumulation of resistance genes animal manure. Composting has been shown as an effective way removing from manures, but specific mechanisms remain unclear. This study used time-series sampling and metagenomics analyse resistome types their bacterial hosts chicken manures. significantly altered physicochemical properties microbiome composition, reduced by 65.71 %, mobile genetic elements 68.15 % horizontal gene transfer frequency. Source tracking revealed that Firmicutes, Actinobacteria, Proteobacteria are major involved events. reduces risk targeting pathogens such Staphylococcus aureus. Structural equation modelling confirmed composting changing pH pathogen abundance. demonstrates is strategy for mitigating manure, thereby supporting One Health initiative.
Language: Английский
Citations
5Grassland Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 3(2), P. 155 - 170
Published: March 27, 2024
Abstract Background Gut microbiota is pivotal in regulating hosts' biological processes and maintaining homeostasis, but knowledge about its role wild herbivores extreme environments remains limited. Methods bacteria fungi were sequenced ruminant (Chiru Yak) nonruminant (Kiang) on the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau, their community structure, co‐occurrence networks, functions, assembly mechanisms investigated using multivariate ecological statistical methods. Results Kiang had lower gut microbial diversity than Chiru Yak. Bacterial host‐specific exclusivity was greater that of fungi. In addition to evidence glycan biosynthesis carbohydrate metabolism, a high Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio low animal pathogen abundance, suggesting better adaptation plateau's harsh environment. Additionally, members tended co‐occur rather co‐exclude all herbivores. Different network complexity stability patterns observed between bacterial fungal communities. Furthermore, primarily controlled by stochastic dispersal limitation drift, whereas deterministic homogeneous selection except Chiru. Conclusions On Yak exhibit more diverse metabolic functions Kiang, are divergent these
Language: Английский
Citations
4