Focus on self-presentation on social media across sociodemographic variables, lifestyle, and personality: A cross-sectional study DOI Creative Commons
Gunnhild Johnsen Hjetland, Turi Reiten Finserås, Børge Sivertsen

et al.

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 27, 2022

Abstract Aspects of self-presentation on social media such as feedback-seeking, strategic self-presentation, and comparison, may represent risk factors for experiencing negative mental health effects use. The aim this exploratory study was to assess how adolescents differ in aspects media, whether these differences are linked sociodemographic variables, lifestyle, or personality. based a cross-sectional survey performed Bergen, Norway, included 2,023 senior high school pupils (response rate 54%, mean age 17.4, 44% males). Nine items were assessed using factor analysis, latent class analysis used identify classes with distinct patterns responses across the seven retained items. Associations between identified covariates regression analyses well non-parametric approaches. converged into one factor, called ‘focus self-presentation’. We three groups low, intermediate, focus self-presentation. Membership high-focus group associated female gender, higher extraversion, lower emotional stability, more frequent alcohol consumption, having tried tobacco. These results suggest some characteristics that could inform targeted interventions.

Language: Английский

Social media and young adults DOI

Bronwyn MacFarlane,

Jason Kushner

Elsevier eBooks, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 45 - 63

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

176

The Perfect Storm: A Developmental–Sociocultural Framework for the Role of Social Media in Adolescent Girls’ Body Image Concerns and Mental Health DOI Open Access
Sophia Choukas‐Bradley, Savannah R. Roberts, Anne J. Maheux

et al.

Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 25(4), P. 681 - 701

Published: July 16, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

173

Focus on Self-Presentation on Social Media across Sociodemographic Variables, Lifestyles, and Personalities: A Cross-Sectional Study DOI Open Access
Gunnhild Johnsen Hjetland, Turi Reiten Finserås, Børge Sivertsen

et al.

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 19(17), P. 11133 - 11133

Published: Sept. 5, 2022

Upward social comparison and aspects of self-presentation on media such as feedback-seeking strategic may represent risk factors for experiencing negative mental health effects use. The aim this exploratory study was to assess how adolescents differ in upward whether these differences are linked sociodemographic variables, lifestyle, or personality. based cross-sectional data from the "LifeOnSoMe" performed Bergen, Norway, including 2023 senior high school pupils (response rate 54%, mean age 17.4, 44% boys). Nine potentially relevant items were assessed using factor analysis, latent class analysis used identify classes with distinct patterns responses across seven retained items. converged into one factor, called "focus self-presentation". We identified three groups a low, intermediate, focus self-presentation. Associations between covariates regression analyses. Being girl, higher extraversion, lower emotional stability, more frequent alcohol consumption, having tried tobacco associated membership high-focus group. These results suggest some characteristics that could inform targeted interventions.

Language: Английский

Citations

30

Social media as a bridge and a window: The changing relationship of adolescents with social media and digital platforms DOI Creative Commons
Jessica L. Hamilton, Melissa J. Dreier, Simone Imani Boyd

et al.

Current Opinion in Psychology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 52, P. 101633 - 101633

Published: June 13, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

23

Digital self-presentation and adolescent mental health: Cross-sectional and longitudinal insights from the “LifeOnSoMe”-study DOI Creative Commons
Gunnhild Johnsen Hjetland, Turi Reiten Finserås, Børge Sivertsen

et al.

BMC Public Health, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24(1)

Published: Sept. 27, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Perfect Storms and Double-Edged Swords: Recent Advances in Research on Adolescent Social Media Use and Mental Health DOI Creative Commons
Sophia Choukas‐Bradley, Zelal Kilic, Claire D. Stout

et al.

Advances in Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 3(1), P. 149 - 157

Published: May 3, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

16

Annual Research Review: Adolescent social media use is not a monolith: toward the study of specific social media components and individual differences DOI Open Access
Anne J. Maheux, Kaitlyn Burnell, Maria T. Maza

et al.

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Dec. 23, 2024

Social media have drastically changed the context of adolescent development. To date, majority research investigating effects these changes has measured time spent on social media, yielding inconclusive results—likely because this approach conceptualizes as a monolith. experiences are complex and diverse, adolescents themselves. Emerging identified several specific components that varied associations with mental health, well individual difference factors may alter across adolescents. In annual review, we synthesize evidence regarding heterogeneity in related to (a) (b) adolescents' differences use effects. We first focus components—content, features, functions—that be especially relevant for These include functions designed foster relationships connections (e.g., feeds, ‘friends’), hateful content, notifications, risky algorithmically curated among others. Next, provide an overview whom matter most. review explain some effects, including gender/sex, age, marginalized status, neurobiological sensitivities, other preexisting vulnerabilities health concerns. The nascent work areas suggests many constructs considerations could drive future examining nuanced precise questions go beyond ‘screen time’. discuss avenues researchers leverage methodological advancements address how shape developmental outcomes.

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Longitudinal associations between appearance evaluation during video chat and body image concerns: A test of the “Perfect Storm” framework DOI
Kaitlyn Burnell, Jennifer M. Traver, Anne J. Maheux

et al.

Body Image, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 52, P. 101856 - 101856

Published: Feb. 18, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Smartphone screen time reduction improves mental health: a randomized controlled trial DOI Creative Commons
Christoph Pieh, Elke Humer,

Andreas Hoenigl

et al.

BMC Medicine, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 23(1)

Published: Feb. 21, 2025

Smartphone screen time has risen sharply in recent years. Even though an association between smartphone use and mental health is well documented, it still unclear whether this simply a correlation or causality. The aim of study to investigate the effects reduction on indicators. This non-blinded, parallel randomized controlled trial (RCT) was performed impact 3-week ≤ 2 h/d healthy students stress (PSQ), well-being (WHO-5), depressive symptoms (PHQ-9), sleep quality (ISI) at baseline (t0), post-intervention (t1), follow-up (t2 = 6 weeks after t1). For intention treat analysis, repeated measures ANOVAs post-hoc tests (for as group differences) were effect sizes presented partial eta squared (η2 × group) group-mean differences. In total, 111 out 125 (70 females; mean age 22.68 ± 2.6 years; 276 115.1 min/day) randomly assigned intervention—(n 58; 3 h/day) control (n 53). Although no differences observed significant (t1) small medium size .053), .109), .048), .085). Significant (p .05) found for (Mean Difference (MD) 2.11, Standard Error (SE) 0.63, 95% Confidence Interval (CI) [0.87, 3.36]), (MD 2.59, SE 0.97, CI [0.66, 4.51]), -1.54, 0.68, [.-2.89, -0.18]), 6.91, 3.48, [0.01, 13.81]). Screen increased rapidly intervention values once again approaching initial level. highlights improvements through reduction. Three showed symptoms, stress, quality, well-being. results suggest causal relationship, rather than merely correlative one, daily health. preregistered Open Science Framework (trial registration number: A9K76) November 8, 2023.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Appearance-Related Social Media Consciousness, Geosocial Networking App Use, and Sexual Risk Behaviors Among Latinx Sexual Minority Men in the US: Acculturation as Moderator DOI
Manuel Teran, Philippe Phan, Thomas P. Le

et al.

The Journal of Sex Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 12

Published: March 12, 2025

Latinx sexual minority men (SMM) living in the U.S. endure intersectional oppression which has been linked to their engagement risk behaviors, increasing for adverse outcomes such as HIV/STI/STD contraction and ongoing poverty. While research extensively documents behaviors of SMM, there is a lack examining influence online experiences specifically. Addressing this gap, present study investigated appearance- related social media consciousness (ASMC) geosocial networking (GSN) app use intensity on among sample 438 SMM. The also explored potential moderating effects traditional machismo acculturation aforementioned associations. Results revealed that both ASMC GSN were positively associated with behaviors. Furthermore, moderated positive significant association between was only SMM who reported high levels acculturation. Traditional did not moderate any other Overall, these findings highlight complex ways SMM's are influenced by cultural values processes, how

Language: Английский

Citations

0