Green Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
25(23), P. 9948 - 9958
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
PHBV
microbeads
were
made
in
an
eco-friendly
way,
and
are
eco-friendly,
biocompatible,
harmless
to
plants
aquatic
organisms
degradable.
They
showed
excellent
skin
cleaning
efficiency,
proving
their
potential
replace
traditional
petroleum-based
microbeads.
Colloids and Interface Science Communications,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
57, P. 100754 - 100754
Published: Nov. 1, 2023
The
potential
of
Aspergillus
sp.
for
plastic
biodegradation
is
a
promising
approach
environmentally
friendly
waste
management.
Various
research
studies
have
been
conducted
to
optimize
conditions
that
enhance
the
plastics
and
understand
genetic
basis
species.
By
performing
this
investigation,
we
discussed
role
various
species
in
decomposition
polymers.
Most
grow
within
pH
range
4
6.
37.5%
showed
grows
optimally
at
30
°C.
Scanning
electron
microscopy
(SEM)
Fourier
transform
infrared
(FTIR)
tests
were
used
34.61%
32.69%
different
studies,
respectively.
It
has
observed
fungi
can
biodegrade
polymers
more
effectively
size
20–100
μm.
(34.21%)
focused
on
21
days.
highest
percentage
(44%)
low-density
polyethylene
(LDPE)
by
dominant
sp.,
including
A.
niger,
flavus,
oryzae,
play
significant
microplastics.
Enzymes
such
as
laccase,
esterase,
peroxidase,
lipase,
urease
crucial
roles
degradation
plastics.
Laccase
utilizes
oxygen
generate
reactive
species,
breaking
polymer
chains.
Esterase
cleaves
into
fragments,
while
peroxidase
generates
radicals
degradation.
Lipases
also
contribute
specific
substrates.
In
general,
it
be
said
fungal
successful
degrading
Journal of Polymers and the Environment,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
32(5), P. 2158 - 2177
Published: Nov. 17, 2023
Abstract
One
of
the
major
environmental
issues
that
modern
civilizations
are
currently
dealing
with
is
growing
amount
plastic
waste.
Because
how
they
affect
all
forms
life,
this
waste
seen
as
a
severe
worldwide
issue.
Current
methods
for
disposal
do
not
offer
definitive
solutions
and
often
lead
to
production
microplastics
or
secondary
pollution.
In
recent
years
there
has
been
interest
by
scientific
community
in
degradation
plastics
biological
means,
particular
possibilities
using
insects
potential
solution
accumulation
type
have
investigated.
Among
these,
one
most
promising
undoubtedly
lepidopteran
Galleria
mellonella
,
which
synthesizes
first
ever
discovered
polyethylene
degrading
enzymes.
review
we
propose
an
overview
polymers
common
methodologies,
analyses
current
state
art
about
carried
out
insect.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
52(23), P. 8085 - 8105
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
The
development
and
widespread
adoption
of
commodity
polymers
changed
societal
landscapes
on
a
global
scale.
Without
the
everyday
materials
used
in
packaging,
textiles,
construction
medicine,
our
lives
would
be
unrecognisable.
Through
decades
use,
however,
environmental
impact
waste
plastics
has
become
grimly
apparent,
leading
to
sustained
pressure
from
environmentalists,
consumers
scientists
deliver
replacement
materials.
need
reduce
is
beyond
question,
yet
reality
replacing
these
ubiquitous
with
sustainable
alternatives
complex.
In
this
tutorial
review,
we
will
explore
concepts
design
biodegradability,
as
applied
synthetic
intended
for
use
at
We
provide
an
overview
potential
biodegradation
pathways
available
different
environments,
highlight
importance
considering
when
designing
new
identify
gaps
collective
understanding
production,
fate
biodegradable
polymers:
identifying
appropriate
feedstock
materials,
changes
needed
production
recycling
practices,
improving
produce.
discuss
current
standard
methods
determination
where
lengthy
experimental
timescales
often
frustrate
develop
better
tools
models
assess
degradation
rate
environments.