Biomarker Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(1)
Published: Nov. 13, 2024
Lung
cancer
leads
in
causing
cancer-related
mortality
worldwide,
continually
posing
a
significant
threat
to
human
health.
Current
imaging
diagnostic
techniques,
while
offering
non-invasive
detection,
suffer
from
issues
such
as
insufficient
sensitivity
and
the
risks
associated
with
radiation
exposure.
Pathological
diagnosis,
gold
standard
for
confirmation,
also
faces
challenges
like
invasiveness
high
costs.
In
treatment,
surgery,
radiotherapy,
chemotherapy
are
main
modalities,
each
encountering
related
precision,
environmental
adaptability,
side
effects.
Nanotechnology's
advancement
provides
new
solutions
diagnosis
treatment
of
lung
cancer,
promising
enhance
accuracy
reduce
effects
during
treatment.
This
article
introduces
types
nanomaterials
used
field
comprehensive
overview
current
research
on
application
nanotechnology
early
screening,
monitoring
summarizing
ongoing
clinical
findings.
Journal of Hematology & Oncology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
16(1)
Published: July 14, 2023
Early
detection
and
diagnosis
of
many
cancers
is
very
challenging.
Late
stage
a
cancer
always
leads
to
high
mortality
rates.
It
imperative
develop
novel
more
sensitive
effective
therapeutic
methods
for
treatments.
The
development
new
treatments
has
become
crucial
aspect
medical
advancements.
Nanobots,
as
one
the
most
promising
applications
nanomedicines,
are
at
forefront
multidisciplinary
research.
With
progress
nanotechnology,
nanobots
enable
assembly
deployment
functional
molecular/nanosized
machines
increasingly
being
utilized
in
treatment.
In
recent
years,
various
practical
have
transitioned
from
theory
practice,
vitro
experiments
vivo
applications.
this
paper,
we
review
analyze
advancements
treatments,
with
particular
emphasis
on
their
key
fundamental
features
drug
delivery,
tumor
sensing
diagnosis,
targeted
therapy,
minimally
invasive
surgery,
other
comprehensive
At
same
time,
discuss
challenges
potential
research
opportunities
revolutionizing
future,
expected
sophisticated
capable
performing
multiple
functions
tasks,
ultimately
becoming
true
nanosubmarines
bloodstream.
Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
9(1)
Published: Aug. 12, 2024
Cancer
remains
a
significant
risk
to
human
health.
Nanomedicine
is
new
multidisciplinary
field
that
garnering
lot
of
interest
and
investigation.
shows
great
potential
for
cancer
diagnosis
treatment.
Specifically
engineered
nanoparticles
can
be
employed
as
contrast
agents
in
diagnostics
enable
high
sensitivity
high-resolution
tumor
detection
by
imaging
examinations.
Novel
approaches
labeling
are
also
made
possible
the
use
nanoprobes
nanobiosensors.
The
achievement
targeted
medication
delivery
therapy
accomplished
through
rational
design
manufacture
nanodrug
carriers.
Nanoparticles
have
capability
effectively
transport
medications
or
gene
fragments
tissues
via
passive
active
targeting
processes,
thus
enhancing
treatment
outcomes
while
minimizing
harm
healthy
tissues.
Simultaneously,
context
radiation
sensitization
photothermal
enhance
therapeutic
efficacy
malignant
tumors.
This
review
presents
literature
overview
summary
how
nanotechnology
used
According
oncological
diseases
originating
from
different
systems
body
combining
pathophysiological
features
cancers
at
sites,
we
most
recent
developments
applications.
Finally,
briefly
discuss
prospects
challenges
cancer.
IEEE Access,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11, P. 87694 - 87708
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Breast
cancer
is
a
prevalent
and
life-threatening
disease
that
requires
effective
detection
diagnosis
methods
to
improve
patient
outcomes.
Deep
learning
(DL)
machine
(ML)
techniques
have
emerged
as
powerful
tools
in
breast
detection,
offering
benefits
such
improved
accuracy
efficiency.
However,
existing
scalability
performance
limitations,
emphasizing
the
need
for
further
research.
In
this
paper,
we
propose
hybrid
dependable
approach
combines
power
of
DL
using
pre-trained
ResNet50V2
model
ensemble-based
ML
methods.
The
integration
enables
learn
extract
hidden
patterns
from
complex
images,
while
algorithms
contribute
interpretability
generalization
capabilities.
We
conducted
extensive
experiments
histopathology
image-based
publicly
available
Invasive
Ductal
Carcinoma
(IDC)
dataset
comprising
samples
different
sizes.
results
obtained
our
rigorous
provide
compelling
evidence
model's
robustness
high
performance.
achieved
higher
rate
95%,
precision
94.86%,
recall
94.32%,
F1
score
94.57%
compared
state-of-the-art
models.
also
identified
Light
Boosting
Classifier
(LGB)
most
suitable
conjunction
with
architecture.
research
offer
significant
contributions
through
an
innovative
approach,
comprehensive
analysis,
assessment.
Moreover,
it
has
potential
assist
medical
professionals
making
informed
decisions,
improving
care,
enhancing
outcomes
patients.
Advanced Healthcare Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 20, 2024
Triple
negative
breast
cancer
(TNBC)
featuring
high
relapses
and
metastasis
shows
limited
clinical
therapeutic
efficiency
with
chemotherapy
for
the
extremely
complex
tumor
microenvironment,
especially
angiogenesis
immunosuppression.
Combination
of
antiangiogenesis
immunotherapy
holds
promise
effective
inhibition
proliferation
invasion,
while
it
remains
challenging
specific
targeting
drug
delivery
to
tumors
metastatic
lesions.
Here,
a
multifunctional
biomimetic
liposome
loading
Gambogic
acid
(G/R-MLP)
is
developed
using
Ginsenoside
Rg3
(Rg3)
substitute
cholesterol
cell
membrane
coating,
which
designed
increase
long-circulating
action
by
low
immunogenicity
specifically
deliver
gambogic
(GA)
site
lesions
homologous
glucose
transporter
targeting.
After
G/R-MLP
accumulates
in
primary
nodules,
synergistically
enhances
antitumor
efficacy
GA,
effectively
suppressing
growth
lung
killing
cells,
inhibiting
migration
achieving
improving
immunity.
All
all,
strategy
combining
chemotherapy,
antiangiogenesis,
improves
prolonged
survival,
providing
new
perspective
treatment
TNBC.
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(3), P. e25521 - e25521
Published: Feb. 1, 2024
Nanomaterials
(NMs)
have
garnered
significant
attention
in
recent
decades
due
to
their
versatile
applications
a
wide
range
of
fields.
Thanks
tiny
size,
enhanced
surface
modifications,
impressive
volume-to-surface
area
ratio,
magnetic
properties,
and
customized
optical
dispersion.
NMs
experienced
an
incredible
upsurge
biomedical
including
diagnostics,
therapeutics,
drug
delivery.
This
minireview
will
focus
on
notable
examples
that
tackle
important
issues,
demonstrating
various
aspects
such
as
design,
synthesis,
morphology,
classification,
use
cutting-edge
applications.
Furthermore,
we
classified
outlined
the
distinctive
characteristics
advanced
nanoscale
particles
hybrid
NMs.
Meanwhile,
emphasize
potential
metal-organic
frameworks
(MOFs),
highly
group
These
MOFs
gained
recognition
promising
candidates
for
bio-applications,
bioimaging,
biosensing,
antiviral
therapy,
anticancer
nanomedicines,
theranostics,
immunotherapy,
photodynamic
photothermal
gene
Although
shown
great
field,
clinical
is
still
limited
by
issues
stability,
cytotoxicity,
biocompatibility,
health
concerns.
review
article
provides
thorough
analysis
offering
valuable
insights
researchers
investigating
explore
new
development,
expansion
opportunities.
Remarkably,
ponder
prospects
nanocomposites
conjunction
with
current
technology.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(13), P. 15718 - 15729
Published: March 20, 2024
Surgical
removal
of
tumor
tissue
remains
the
primary
clinical
approach
for
addressing
breast
cancer;
however,
complete
excision
is
challenging,
and
remaining
cells
can
lead
to
recurrence
metastasis
over
time,
which
substantially
deteriorates
life
quality
patients.
With
aim
improve
local
cancer
radiotherapy,
this
work
reports
fabrication
alginate
(Alg)
scaffolds
containing
bovine
serum
albumin
(BSA)-coated
bismuth
sulfide
(Bi2S3@BSA)
nanoradiosensitizers
using
three-dimensional
(3D)
printing.
Under
single-dose
X-ray
irradiation
in
vitro,
Alg-Bi2S3@BSA
significantly
increase
formation
reactive
oxygen
species,
enhance
inhibition
cells,
suppress
their
colony
capacity.
In
addition,
implanted
under
murine
model
show
high
therapeutic
efficacy
by
reducing
volume
growth
rate
irradiation,
while
histological
observation
main
organs
reveals
no
cytotoxicity
or
side
effects.
3D-printed
produced
with
biocompatible
biodegradable
materials
may
potentially
lower
rates
patients
inhibiting
residual
following
postsurgery
as
well
exhibit
anticancer
properties
other
solid
tumors.