Journal of Materials Chemistry C,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(16), P. 5886 - 5895
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
With
the
advent
of
next-generation
smart
panels,
it
is
highly
desirable
to
integrate
multiple
functions
for
application
in
intelligent
buildings,
human–machine
interfaces,
art
exhibitions,
etc.
International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
5(3), P. 032005 - 032005
Published: June 7, 2023
Abstract
Flexible
and
stretchable
transparent
electrodes
are
widely
used
in
smart
display,
energy,
wearable
devices
other
fields.
Due
to
the
limitations
of
flexibility
stretchability
indium
tin
oxide
electrodes,
alternative
have
appeared,
such
as
metal
films,
nanowires,
conductive
meshes.
However,
few
above
can
simultaneously
excellent
flexibility,
stretchability,
optoelectronic
properties.
Nanofiber
(NF),
a
continuous
ultra-long
one-dimensional
material,
is
considered
be
one
ideal
materials
for
high-performance
with
properties
due
its
unique
structure.
This
paper
summarizes
important
research
progress
NF
flexible
(FTEs)
recent
years
from
aspects
electrode
materials,
preparation
technology
application.
First,
advantages
various
systematically
discussed.
Then,
we
summarize
advanced
FTEs,
point
out
future
development
trend.
We
also
discuss
application
NFs
solar
cells,
supercapacitors,
electric
heating
equipments,
sensors,
etc,
analyze
potential
electronic
equipment,
well
problems
that
need
solved.
Finally,
challenges
trends
proposed
wide
FTEs
field
optoelectronics.
Journal of Materials Chemistry C,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11(22), P. 7183 - 7210
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
This
review
systematically
introduces
and
discusses
the
recent
advances
progress
in
wearable
electrochromic
devices
with
optical
modulation
from
visible
to
infrared
range.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
33(41)
Published: June 6, 2023
Abstract
Polymer‐dispersed
liquid
crystal
(PDLC)
devices
are
truly
promising
optical
modulators
for
information
display,
smart
window
as
well
intelligent
photoelectronic
applications
due
to
their
fast
switching,
large
modulation
cost‐effectiveness.
However,
realizing
highly
soft
PDLC
with
sensing
function
remains
a
grand
challenge
because
of
the
intrinsic
brittleness
traditional
transparent
conductive
electrodes.
Here,
inspired
by
spiderweb
configuration,
novel
type
silver
nanowires
(AgNWs)
micromesh‐based
stretchable
electrodes
(STCEs)
is
developed
support
realization
device.
Benefiting
from
embedding
design
AgNWs
micromesh
in
polydimethylsiloxane
(PDMS),
STCEs
can
maintain
excellent
electrical
conductivity
and
transparency
even
various
extreme
conditions
such
bending,
folding,
twisting,
stretching
multiple
chemical
corrosion.
Further,
embedded
endow
assembled
device
photoelectrical
properties
including
rapid
switching
speed
(<1
s),
(69%
at
600
nm),
robust
mechanical
stability
(bending
over
1000
cycles
40%).
Moreover,
displays
pressure
high
sensitivity
response
stimulus.
It
conceivable
that
will
shape
next
generation
related
electronics.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(41)
Published: Aug. 4, 2024
Abstract
Solution‐processable
poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrene
sulfonate)
(PEDOT:PSS)
is
an
important
polymeric
conductor
used
extensively
in
organic
flexible,
wearable,
and
stretchable
optoelectronics.
However,
further
enhancing
its
conductivity
long‐term
stability
while
maintaining
superb
mechanical
properties
remains
challenging.
Here,
a
novel
post‐treatment
approach
to
enhance
the
electrical
of
sub‐20‐nm‐thin
PEDOT:PSS
films
processed
from
solution
introduced.
The
involves
sequential
with
HNO
3
CsCl,
resulting
remarkable
enhancement
over
5500
S
cm
−1
,
along
improved
carrier
mobility.
post‐treated
exhibit
air
stability,
retaining
85%
their
initial
even
after
270
days
storage.
Various
characterization
techniques,
including
X‐ray
photoelectron
spectroscopy,
atomic
force
microscopy,
Raman
Hall
effect
measurements,
grazing
incidence
wide
angle
scattering,
coupled
density
functional
theory
calculations,
provide
insights
into
structural
changes
interactions
responsible
for
these
improvements.
To
demonstrate
potential
practical
applications,
ultrathin
are
connected
inorganic
light‐emitting
diode
battery,
showcasing
suitability
as
transparent
electrodes.
This
work
presents
promising
offering
comprehensive
understanding
underlying
mechanisms
that
can
guide
advances.
Small,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
19(22)
Published: March 3, 2023
Stretchable
electrochromic
(EC)
devices
that
can
adapt
the
irregular
and
dynamic
human
surfaces
show
promising
applications
in
wearable
display,
adaptive
camouflage,
visual
sensation.
However,
challenges
exist
lacking
transparent
conductive
electrodes
with
both
tensile
electrochemical
stability
to
assemble
complex
device
structure
endure
harsh
redox
reactions.
Herein,
a
wrinkled,
semi-embedded
Ag@Au
nanowire
(NW)
networks
are
constructed
on
elastomer
substrates
fabricate
stretchable,
electrochemically-stable
electrodes.
The
stretchable
EC
then
fabricated
by
sandwiching
viologen-based
gel
electrolyte
between
two
NW
network.
Because
inert
Au
layer
inhibits
oxidation
of
Ag
NWs,
exhibits
much
more
stable
color
changes
yellow
green
than
those
pure
networks.
In
addition,
since
wrinkled
is
deformable
reversibly
stretched
without
serious
fractures,
still
maintain
excellent
color-changing
under
40%
stretching/releasing
cycles.
Applied Physics Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
125(1)
Published: July 1, 2024
Transparent
conductive
oxide
(TCO)
films
are
crucial
in
optoelectronic
devices,
such
as
photodetectors,
due
to
their
unique
blend
of
transparency
and
electrical
conductivity.
ZnO
is
a
top
choice
for
TCOs
owing
its
excellent
properties,
non-toxicity,
cost-effectiveness.
In
this
work,
we
explore
the
potential
carbon
doping
enhance
properties
transparent
applications.
Our
findings
reveal
that
C-doped
(ZnO:C)
retain
pristine
high
quality
surface
morphology
despite
an
increase
defects
with
higher
C
doping.
Notably,
does
not
compromise
visible
light
transmittance
films,
while
inducing
gradual
optical
bandgap,
indicative
typical
Burstein–Moss
effect.
As
increases,
ZnO:C
exhibit
improved
carrier
concentration,
lower
resistivity,
sustained
mobility,
achieving
optimal
performance
electron
concentration
3.73
×
1019
cm−3,
resistivity
3.69
10−3
Ω
cm,
mobility
46.08
cm2
V−1
s−1.
Finally,
utilized
electrode
material
ε-Ga2O3-based
photodetector,
development
device
attaining
high-performance
solar-blind
detection
capabilities.
This
work
provides
strategy
developing
oxide,
emerging
promising
rival
IIIA-doped
Chemical Reviews,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
124(22), P. 12738 - 12843
Published: Nov. 5, 2024
The
quest
to
imbue
machines
with
intelligence
akin
that
of
humans,
through
the
development
adaptable
neuromorphic
devices
and
creation
artificial
neural
systems,
has
long
stood
as
a
pivotal
goal
in
both
scientific
inquiry
industrial
advancement.
Recent
advancements
flexible
electronics
primarily
rely
on
nanomaterials
polymers
owing
their
inherent
uniformity,
superior
mechanical
electrical
capabilities,
versatile
functionalities.
However,
this
field
is
still
its
nascent
stage,
necessitating
continuous
efforts
materials
innovation
device/system
design.
Therefore,
it
imperative
conduct
an
extensive
comprehensive
analysis
summarize
current
progress.
This
review
highlights
applications
neuromorphics,
involving
inorganic
(zero-/one-/two-dimensional,
heterostructure),
carbon-based
such
carbon
nanotubes
(CNTs)
graphene,
polymers.
Additionally,
comparison
summary
structural
compositions,
design
strategies,
key
performance,
significant
these
are
provided.
Furthermore,
challenges
future
directions
pertaining
materials/devices/systems
associated
neuromorphics
also
addressed.
aim
shed
light
rapidly
growing
attract
experts
from
diverse
disciplines
(e.g.,
electronics,
science,
neurobiology),
foster
further
for
accelerated
development.