Regulation of cancer-associated fibroblasts for enhanced cancer immunotherapy using advanced functional nanomedicines: an updated review
Tingting Liao,
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Xiaoxiao Chen,
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Fengkai Qiu
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et al.
Journal of Nanobiotechnology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
23(1)
Published: March 4, 2025
The
tumor
microenvironment
(TME)
is
a
complex
and
dynamic
ecosystem
that
plays
critical
role
in
cancer
progression.
It
comprises
various
cell
types,
including
immune
cells,
stromal
cells.
Among
these,
cancer-associated
fibroblasts
(CAFs)
represent
heterogeneous
population
with
diverse
origins,
phenotypes,
functions.
Activated
CAFs
secrete
multiple
factors
promote
growth,
migration,
angiogenesis,
contribute
to
chemoresistance.
Additionally,
extracellular
matrix
(ECM)
components,
such
as
collagen,
which
form
physical
barrier
hinders
the
penetration
of
chemotherapeutic
immunotherapeutic
agents.
This
ECM
also
influences
infiltration,
impeding
their
ability
effectively
target
As
result,
modulating
activity
has
emerged
promising
strategy
enhance
efficacy
immunotherapy.
Nano-delivery
systems,
constructed
from
nanomaterials
high
targeting
specificity
biocompatibility,
offer
compelling
approach
deliver
therapeutic
agents
or
immunomodulatory
directly
CAFs.
modulation
can
alter
CAF
function,
reduce
tumor-promoting
effects,
thereby
improve
outcomes
review
provides
an
in-depth
exploration
functions,
interactions
within
TME,
particularly
context
suppression.
Furthermore,
it
discusses
potential
applications
functional
nanocarrifers
enhancing
effectiveness
immunotherapy,
highlighting
significant
progress
nanotechnology
this
area.
Language: Английский
Chitosan-based hydrogels in cancer therapy: Drug and gene delivery, stimuli-responsive carriers, phototherapy and immunotherapy
Hailin Zhu,
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Haowei Sun,
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Jingyuan Dai
No information about this author
et al.
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
282, P. 137047 - 137047
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Mitochondrial DNA-activated cGAS-STING pathway in cancer: Mechanisms and therapeutic implications
Lintao Xia,
No information about this author
Xiuli Yan,
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Hui Zhang
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et al.
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Reviews on Cancer,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
1880(1), P. 189249 - 189249
Published: Dec. 17, 2024
Language: Английский
Role of reactive oxygen species in regulating epigenetic modifications
Cellular Signalling,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
125, P. 111502 - 111502
Published: Nov. 7, 2024
Language: Английский
H2O2 self-supplying nanoparticles for chemodynamic and synergistic photodynamic therapy to augment cGAS/STING activation
Ai-Hong Zhang,
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Wei‐Chuang Kong,
No information about this author
Xiaolei Zhang
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et al.
Nanoscale,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Triple
negative
breast
cancer
(TNBC)
characterized
by
easy
metastasis
and
poor
prognosis
is
one
of
the
most
intractable
malignancies.
Language: Английский
Nanodrug combining chemotherapy and ferroptosis mediated cGAS-STING activation for potent antitumor immunity
Shengtao Li,
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Chenchen Li,
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Xing‐Hu Wu
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et al.
New Journal of Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Triple-negative
breast
cancer
(TNBC)
presents
a
significant
challenge
in
treatment
due
to
its
aggressive
and
immunosuppressive
tumor
microenvironment
(TME).
Language: Английский
Polymer‐Conjugated SOD‐Pt⁰ Micelles Enhance ROS Cascade Scavenging to Alleviate Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury During Kidney Transplantation
Shengzhou Li,
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Fei Duan,
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Zhiwen Qiu
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et al.
Advanced Healthcare Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 20, 2025
Abstract
Ischemia‐reperfusion
injury
(IRI)
during
kidney
transplantation
is
linked
to
oxidative
stress
induced
by
excessive
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS),
which
causes
the
of
transplanted
kidney,
leading
further
intensified
organ
shortages.
Protein‐based
antioxidants
have
been
developed
for
ROS
scavenging
via
cascade
biocatalyst.
The
in
situ
growth
metal
nanozymes
on
proteins
effectively
decreases
steric
hindrance
between
active
sites,
improving
efficiency
biocatalysts.
However,
poor
stability
protein
process
preparation
and
intracellular
delivery
leads
low
therapeutic
effects.
In
this
study,
three
different
functional
polymers
are
conjugated
SOD
formation
micelles.
Surprisingly,
it
found
that
ultra‐acid
sensitive
polymer
efficiently
preserves
enzymatic
activity
SOD,
due
great
endo/lysosomal
escape
capacity.
Subsequently,
micelles
(SOE)
used
as
a
template
prepare
SOE‐Pt
0
(SOEP)
through
Pt
with
vicinal
sites.
minimally
impacts
owing
improved
stability.
system
exhibits
effective
scavenging,
significantly
reducing
damage
inflammation
caused
IRI.
research
offers
novel
approach
addressing
IRI
challenges
provides
promising
strategy
mitigate
Language: Английский