Aggregate,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 10, 2024
Abstract
Nerve
guidance
conduits
have
demonstrated
great
promise
for
the
restoration
of
injured
peripheral
nerves
in
recent
decades.
Associated
research
has
focused
on
improving
structure
and
function
these
as
well
simplifying
manufacturing
processes.
Herein,
a
novel
decellularized
umbilical
cord
(DUC)
wrapped
with
conductive
hydrogel
is
presented
nerve
regeneration,
which
prepared
by
integrating
DUC
matrix
into
methacrylate
gelatin
(GelMA)/Ti
3
C
2
T
x
MXene
(MXene)
composite
hollow
conduit
(named
DUC–MXene–GelMA
conduit).
The
obtained
displays
superior
mechanical
properties,
electrical
conductivity,
biocompatibility.
Particularly,
ascribed
to
introduction
MXene,
exhibits
satisfactory
biological
effects
promoting
neuron
growth
Schwann
cell
proliferation
migration.
Through
vivo
experiments
using
rat
sciatic
injury
model,
beneficial
axonal
regeneration
motor
recovery
are
demonstrated.
These
findings
indicate
that
may
be
promising
candidate
repair.
Carbohydrate Polymer Technologies and Applications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
7, P. 100516 - 100516
Published: May 22, 2024
A
novel
modified
chitosan
was
synthesized
using
palmitic
acid
to
selectively
remove
Cd(II),
As(III),
and
Pb(II)
from
water
samples.
Chitosan
dissolved
in
acetic
solution
N,
N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide
used
crosslinking
agent,
further
functionalize
with
introduce
O-donor
sites
the
chain.
These
entrap
metal
ions
forming
covalent
bonds
leading
removal
of
heavy
ions.
The
product
characterized
Fourier
transform-infrared
spectroscopy
(FTIR),
scanning
electron
microscopy
(SEM),
elemental
analysis,
X-ray
diffraction
(XRD),
energy-dispersive
spectroscopy,
proton
nuclear
magnetic
resonance.
introduction
into
chain
did
not
only
alter
its
original
structure
crystallinity,
as
evidenced
by
XRD
SEM
data,
but
enhanced
stability
increased
affinity
toward
adsorption
processes
were
extensively
examined
under
optimized
conditions,
results
revealed
maximum
absorptivity
values
40.98,
21.8,
47.6
mg/g
for
Pb(II),
respectively,
indicating
high
capacity.
kinetic
study
suggested
a
pseudo-second-order
reaction,
Langmuir
isotherm
model
demonstrated
best
fit.
limits
detection
Cd,
As,
Pb
2.9,
4.3,
15.1
ppb,
while
quantification
9.07,
13.23,
45.77
respectively.
desorption
studies
showed
regeneration
reusability
adsorbent
up
four
cycles.
Theranostics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(9), P. 4054 - 4073
Published: March 10, 2025
Rationale:
Osteoarthritis
(OA)
is
a
degenerative
disease
affecting
cartilage,
synovium
and
bone,
that
major
cause
of
pain
disability.
Intra-articular
injection
hyaluronic
acid
(HA)
derivatives,
also
known
as
viscosupplementation
(VS),
common
treatment
for
the
symptomatic
management
knee
OA.
Despite
its
widespread
use,
magnitude
clinical
benefit
VS
remains
controversial,
with
conflicting
results
due
to
methodological
differences
possible
in
efficacy
between
products
related
remanence
rheological
properties.
Methods:
Here,
create
an
effective
HA-based
treatment,
injectable
self-healing
HA
hydrogel
long-persistent
radiopacity
formed
by
tethering
iodine
contrast
agent
HA.
The
labeling
conditions
are
tuned
obtain
sufficient
X-ray
signal
without
altering
biocompatibility,
injectability
properties
hydrogel.
Results:
enabled
monitor
not
only
delivery
but
retention
mouse
knees
up
5
weeks
post-administration
using
synchrotron
K-edge
subtraction-computed
tomography.
We
further
demonstrated
unique
this
enable
creation
transient
network
vivo
attenuates
OA
progression
model
Moreover,
our
data
showed
rate
HA-I
disappearance
appears
predict
response,
likely
because
rapid
elimination
serves
indirect
indicator
situ
inflammation.
Conclusion:
Collectively,
these
show
radiopaque
holds
significant
promise
improving
patient
before
symptoms
worsen.
Its
capacity
tracking
over
time
allows
personalized
schedules
based
on
observed
therapeutic
effect.
As
result,
theranostic
emerges
strong
candidate
precision
medicine
Biomacromolecules,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 8, 2025
Combinatorial
cancer
therapy
benefits
from
injectable
hydrogels
for
localized,
controlled
drug
delivery.
This
study
presents
a
thiol-ene
conjugated
hydrogel
formed
by
cross-linking
thiol-modified
hyaluronic
acid
(HASH)
with
vinyl
sulfone-modified
β-cyclodextrin
(CDVS).
Four
formulations
(23Gel-16,
23Gel-33,
99Gel-16,
99Gel-33)
were
synthesized
varying
HASH
molecular
weight
(23
or
99
kDa)
and
CDVS
modification
(16%
33%).
Rheological
analysis
confirmed
enhanced
viscoelasticity
increasing
(99Gel-33
>
99Gel-16
23Gel-33
23Gel-16).
The
system
enabled
combinatorial
delivery
of
doxorubicin
(DOX)
carvacrol
(CRV),
exhibiting
tumor-responsive
degradation
tunable
release.
DOX
release
accelerated
under
tumor-mimicking
conditions
(100%
in
46
h
vs
58.7%
PBS),
while
CRV
showed
an
initial
burst
followed
sustained
promoted
mesenchymal
stem
cell
proliferation
effectively
inhibited
triple-negative
breast
cells.
injectable,
offers
promising
platform
minimally
invasive,
personalized
therapy.
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: May 1, 2025
Lower
back
pain
(LBP)
is
a
major
health
concern,
especially
in
older
adults.
A
key
aetiological
factor
intervertebral
disc
(IVD)
degeneration.
It
mediated
by
dysregulation
of
extracellular
matrix
(ECM)
and
inflammation.
In
recent
years,
regenerative
therapies
have
garnered
attention
for
their
potential
to
restore
function
addressing
the
underlying
biological
alterations
within
IVD.
This
review
focuses
on
comprehensive
understanding
anatomy
physiology
IVD,
highlighting
its
life
cycle
from
embryonic
development,
maturation
degenerative
phenotype.
We
describe
current
treatments
managing
LBP
caused
IVD
emphasizes
advancements
hydrogel
engineering,
natural,
synthetic,
composite
hydrogels
application
ECM-targeted
therapy
By
exploring
innovations
technology,
including
improvements
crosslinking
techniques
controlled
degradation
rates—we
discuss
how
these
materials
could
enhance
regeneration
potentially
be
used
management
LBP.
With
enhanced
biomimicry,
hydrogel-based
ECM
mimics
offer
promising
pathway
developing
effective,
durable
that
address
root
causes
degeneration,
providing
new
hope
individuals
living
with
chronic
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(35), P. 46145 - 46158
Published: Aug. 24, 2024
After
rotator
cuff
injuries,
uncontrolled
inflammation
hinders
tendon–bone
junction
regeneration
and
induces
scar
formation
in
situ.
Therefore,
precisely
controlling
could
be
a
solution
to
accelerate
regeneration.
In
this
study,
we
synthesized
peptide–metal
ion
complex
hydrogel
with
thermosensitive
capability
that
can
used
as
chemical
regulator.
By
the
coordination
between
Mg2+
BMP-12,
free
coordinated
programmability
released
from
hydrogel.
The
fast
release
of
prevent
at
early
stage
according
results
RT-qPCR
immunofluorescence
staining.
Then,
was
slowly
provided
an
anti-inflammatory
environment
for
long
term.
Finally,
demonstrated
enhanced
therapeutic
effects
rat
tear
model.
Overall,
Mg2+/BMP-12
complex-based
effectively
addresses
regenerative
requirements
across
various
stages
by
graded
modulating
inflammation.