Identifying inter-seasonal drought characteristics using binary outcome panel data models DOI Creative Commons
Rizwan Niaz, Anwar Hussain, Mohammed M. A. Almazah

et al.

Geocarto International, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 38(1)

Published: Feb. 8, 2023

This study mainly focuses on spatiotemporal and inter-seasonal meteorological drought characteristics. Random Effect Logistic Regression Model (RELRM) Conditional Fixed (CFELRM) are used to identify the characteristics of in selected stations. The log-likelihood Ratio Chi-Square (LRCST) Wald chi-square tests (WCTs) assess significance RELRM CFELRM. Hausman test (HT) is applied select appropriate model between For instance, HT suggests CFELRM as an spring-to-summer modelling. significant coefficient from indicates that increment moisture conditions spring season will decrease probability summer. odds ratio 0.1942 means 19.42% chance being a higher category. Similarly, summer-to-autumn using computed 0.0673 shows 6.73%

Language: Английский

H2O2 priming: Biostimulation, drought tolerance and DNA methylation profile with intergenerational impact in tobacco plant DOI
Ana Laura Villagómez-Aranda, Ana Angélica Feregrino‐Pérez, Luis Fernando García-Ortega

et al.

Environmental and Experimental Botany, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 226, P. 105859 - 105859

Published: Aug. 2, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Characterization of Meteorological Drought Using Monte Carlo Feature Selection and Steady-State Probabilities DOI Creative Commons
Rizwan Niaz, Fahad Tanveer, Mohammed M. A. Almazah

et al.

Complexity, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 2022(1)

Published: Jan. 1, 2022

Drought is a creeping phenomenon that slowly holds an area over time and can be continued for many years. The impacts of drought occurrences affect communities environments worldwide in several ways. Thus, assessment monitoring region are crucial reducing its vulnerability to the negative drought. Therefore, comprehensive techniques methods required develop adaptive strategies undertake reduce substantially. For this purpose, study proposes new method known as regional meteorological (RCAMD). Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI), Evapotranspiration (SPEI), Temperature (SPTI) jointly used development RCAMD. Further, RCAMD employs Monte Carlo feature selection (MCFS) steady‐state probabilities (SSPs) comprehensively collect information from various stations indices. Moreover, validated on six selected northern areas Pakistan. outcomes associated with provide become initial source bringing more considerations early warning systems.

Language: Английский

Citations

10

Advancing Regional Water Supply Management and Infrastructure Investment Pathways That Are Equitable, Robust, Adaptive, and Cooperatively Stable DOI Creative Commons
David Gold, Patrick M. Reed, David Gorelick

et al.

Water Resources Research, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 59(9)

Published: Aug. 24, 2023

Abstract Regionalization approaches—where utilities in close geographic proximity cooperate to manage drought risks and co‐invest new infrastructure—are increasingly necessary strategies for leveraging economies of scale meet growing demands navigate financial risks. However, regionalization also brings challenges water supply planning. Successful policies must equitably balance the interests multiple partners while navigating power relationships between regional actors. In long‐term infrastructure planning contexts, this challenge is heightened by evolving system‐state dynamics, which may be fundamentally reshaped investment. This work introduces Equitable, Robust, Adaptive, Stable Deeply Uncertain Pathways (DU ERAS ), an exploratory modeling framework developing management investment pathways. DU provides integrated stakeholders evaluate equity policy outcomes across cooperating explore within cooperative policies. To capture time‐evolving dynamics pathways, features tools measure adaptive capacity pathway vulnerability. We demonstrate our on a six‐utility partnership seeking develop pathways Research Triangle, North Carolina. Our results indicate that commonly employed framings robustness can have large unintended adverse consequences partnerships. Results further illustrate individual vulnerabilities are highly interdependent emphasize need limit counterparty through carefully designed agreements. Beyond these broadly applicable globally.

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Linking reported drought impacts with drought indices, water scarcity, and aridity: the case of Kenya DOI Creative Commons
Marleen Lam, Alessia Matanó, Anne F. Van Loon

et al.

Published: June 17, 2022

Abstract. The relation between drought severity, as expressed through widely used indices, and impacts is complex. In particular in water-limited regions where water scarcity prevalent, the attribution of difficult. This study assesses reported impacts, scarcity, aridity across several counties Kenya. monthly bulletins National Drought Management Authority Kenya have been to gather impact data. A Random Forest (RF) model was explore which set indices best explains on: pasture, livestock deaths, milk production, crop losses, food insecurity, trekking distance for water, malnutrition. findings this suggest a severity frequency whereby latter also showed with aridity, whilst did not. results RF reveal that can be explained by range different aridity. While strongly depend on availability data socio-economic circumstances within region, highlights potential linking text-based reports. doing so, however, spatial differences conditions taken into account.

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Identifying inter-seasonal drought characteristics using binary outcome panel data models DOI Creative Commons
Rizwan Niaz, Anwar Hussain, Mohammed M. A. Almazah

et al.

Geocarto International, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 38(1)

Published: Feb. 8, 2023

This study mainly focuses on spatiotemporal and inter-seasonal meteorological drought characteristics. Random Effect Logistic Regression Model (RELRM) Conditional Fixed (CFELRM) are used to identify the characteristics of in selected stations. The log-likelihood Ratio Chi-Square (LRCST) Wald chi-square tests (WCTs) assess significance RELRM CFELRM. Hausman test (HT) is applied select appropriate model between For instance, HT suggests CFELRM as an spring-to-summer modelling. significant coefficient from indicates that increment moisture conditions spring season will decrease probability summer. odds ratio 0.1942 means 19.42% chance being a higher category. Similarly, summer-to-autumn using computed 0.0673 shows 6.73%

Language: Английский

Citations

4