Structure based screening and molecular docking with dynamic simulation of natural secondary metabolites to target RNA-dependent RNA polymerase of five different retroviruses
PLoS ONE,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
19(8), P. e0307615 - e0307615
Published: Aug. 5, 2024
Viral
diseases
pose
a
serious
global
health
threat
due
to
their
rapid
transmission
and
widespread
impact.
The
RNA-dependent
RNA
polymerase
(RdRp)
participates
in
the
synthesis,
transcription,
replication
of
viral
host.
current
study
investigates
antiviral
potential
secondary
metabolites
particularly
those
derived
from
bacteria,
fungi,
plants
develop
novel
medicines.
Using
virtual
screening
approach
that
combines
molecular
docking
dynamics
(MD)
simulations,
we
aimed
discover
compounds
with
strong
interactions
RdRp
five
different
retroviruses.
top
were
selected
for
each
based
on
scores,
binding
patterns,
interactions,
drug-likeness
properties.
uncovered
several
activity
against
RdRp.
For
instance,
cytochalasin
Z8
had
lowest
score
-8.9
(kcal/mol)
SARS-CoV-2,
aspulvinone
D
(-9.2
kcal/mol)
HIV-1,
talaromyolide
(-9.9
hepatitis
C,
Ebola
also
maintained
-9.2
kcal/mol
enzyme
dengue
virus.
These
showed
remarkable
comparable
standard
drug
(remdesivir
-7.4
approved
target
possess
no
significant
toxicity.
simulation
confirmed
best
ligands
firmly
bound
respective
proteins
time
200
ns.
identified
lead
distinctive
pharmacological
characteristics,
making
them
candidates
repurposing
as
drugs
SARS-CoV-2.
Further
experimental
evaluation
investigation
are
recommended
ascertain
efficacy
potential.
Language: Английский
Augmenting phyto-chemical and phyto-mineral profiling of moringa leaf extract: A contrastive study of solid-liquid extraction methodologies
T. Arumugam,
No information about this author
Sandeep Gunalan,
No information about this author
Premalakshmi Velu
No information about this author
et al.
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(24), P. e40909 - e40909
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
The
global
food
system
is
plagued
by
legitimacy
and
stability
issues
due
to
climate
ecosystem
disruptions,
contributing
widespread
malnutrition.
A
significant
portion
of
the
population
experiences
undernourishment,
overweight,
micronutrient
deficiencies
from
unhealthy
diets.
Addressing
these
challenges
necessitates
regular
consumption
essential
nutrients
plant
sources.
Among
various
crops,
Language: Английский
Recent Advances in the Epidemiology of Pathogenic Agents
Pathogens,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(3), P. 263 - 263
Published: March 19, 2024
The
COVID-19
pandemic
has
underscored
the
pivotal
role
of
epidemiology
in
studying
pathogenic
agents
[...]
Language: Английский
Redefining Vaccines: Nucleic Acid Vaccines Encoding Short Therapeutic Peptides
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Comparative quantum-mechanical characterization of the molecules acacetin and curcumin to understand their antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, and neuroprotective functions
MRS Advances,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 18, 2024
Language: Английский
Exploring Zinc C295 as a Dual HIV-1 Integrase Inhibitor: From Strand Transfer to 3′-Processing Suppression
Pharmaceuticals,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
18(1), P. 30 - 30
Published: Dec. 29, 2024
Background:
The
global
AIDS
pandemic
highlights
the
urgent
need
for
novel
antiretroviral
therapies
(ART).
In
our
previous
work,
Zinc
C295
was
identified
as
a
potent
HIV-1
integrase
strand
transfer
(ST)
inhibitor.
This
study
explores
its
potential
to
also
inhibit
3′-processing
(3′P),
thereby
establishing
dual-targeting
capability.
Methods:
inhibitory
activity
of
against
3′P
evaluated
using
modified
in
vitro
assay
adapted
from
earlier
ST
inhibition
studies.
Molecular
docking
and
molecular
dynamics
simulations
were
employed
analyse
C295’s
interactions
with
allosteric
site
integrase.
Results:
demonstrated
significant
assays
(IC50
=
4.709
±
0.97
µM).
Computational
analyses
revealed
key
within
enzyme’s
site,
providing
insights
into
dual
mechanism.
Conclusions:
establishes
it
promising
candidate
next-generation
ART.
Its
dual-action
mechanism
may
offer
advantages
enhancing
treatment
efficacy
addressing
drug
resistance.
Further
studies
are
warranted
evaluate
therapeutic
clinical
settings.
Language: Английский