Microalgae-based bioremediation of refractory pollutants: an approach towards environmental sustainability
Microbial Cell Factories,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: Jan. 14, 2025
Abstract
Extensive
anthropogenic
activity
has
led
to
the
accumulation
of
organic
and
inorganic
contaminants
in
diverse
ecosystems,
which
presents
significant
challenges
for
environment
its
inhabitants.
Utilizing
microalgae
as
a
bioremediation
tool
can
present
potential
solution
these
challenges.
Microalgae
have
gained
attention
promising
biotechnological
detoxifying
environmental
pollutants.
This
is
due
their
advantages,
such
rapid
growth
rate,
cost-effectiveness,
high
oil-rich
biomass
production,
ease
implementation.
Moreover,
microalgae-based
remediation
more
environmentally
sustainable
not
generating
additional
waste
sludge,
capturing
atmospheric
CO
2
,
being
efficient
nutrient
recycling
algal
production
biofuels
high-value-added
products
generation.
Hence,
achieve
sustainability's
three
main
pillars
(environmental,
economic,
social).
Microalgal
mediate
contaminated
wastewater
effectively
through
accumulation,
adsorption,
metabolism.
These
mechanisms
enable
reduce
concentration
heavy
metals
levels
that
are
considered
non-toxic.
However,
several
factors,
microalgal
strain,
cultivation
technique,
type
pollutants,
limit
understanding
removal
mechanism
efficiency.
Furthermore,
adopting
novel
technological
advancements
(e.g.,
nanotechnology)
may
serve
viable
approach
address
challenge
refractory
pollutants
process
sustainability.
Therefore,
this
review
discusses
ability
different
species
mitigate
persistent
industrial
effluents,
dyes,
pesticides,
pharmaceuticals.
Also,
paper
provided
insight
into
nanomaterials,
nanoparticles,
nanoparticle-based
biosensors
from
immobilization
on
nanomaterials
enhance
open
new
avenue
future
advancing
research
regarding
biodegradation
Language: Английский
Dairy Wastewaters to Promote Mixotrophic Metabolism in Limnospira (Spirulina) platensis: Effect on Biomass Composition, Phycocyanin Content, and Fatty Acid Methyl Ester Profile
Luca Baraldi,
No information about this author
Luca Usai,
No information about this author
Serenella Torre
No information about this author
et al.
Life,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(2), P. 184 - 184
Published: Jan. 26, 2025
This
study
explores
the
mixotrophic
cultivation
of
Limnospira
platensis
using
dairy
byproducts,
specifically
scotta
whey
(SW),
buttermilk
wastewater
(BMW),
and
(DWW),
to
promote
biomass
production
enhance
composition
bioactive
compounds.
By
assessing
various
concentrations
(1%,
2%,
4%
v
v−1)
these
byproducts
in
a
modified
growth
medium,
this
aims
evaluate
their
effect
on
L.
growth,
phycocyanin
(C-PC)
content,
fatty
acid
methyl
ester
(FAME)
profiles.
The
results
show
that
optimal
was
achieved
with
2%
wastewater,
reaching
maximum
3.30
g
L−1
3.19
L−1,
respectively.
Mixotrophic
led
increased
C-PC
yields,
especially
treatments,
highlighting
potential
for
producing
valuable
pigments.
Additionally,
FAME
profiles
indicated
minimal
changes
compared
control,
oleic
γ-linolenic
acids
being
dominant
conditions.
These
findings
support
viability
utilizing
sustainable
cultivation,
contributing
circular
bioeconomy
while
compounds
nutritional
commercial
interest.
Language: Английский
Unveiling the rise of microalgae-based foods in the global market: perspective views and way forward
Wei Shan Ang,
No information about this author
Phei Er Kee,
No information about this author
John Chi‐Wei Lan
No information about this author
et al.
Food Bioscience,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 105390 - 105390
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Bibliometric review of transcriptomic microalgae-based biodegradation of lubricant oil waste hydrocarbon: Current research outlook
Bioresource Technology Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 102074 - 102074
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Enhanced removal of carbamazepine by microalgal-fungal symbiotic systems in the presence of Mn(II): Synergistic mechanisms and microbial community dynamicsa
Dan Ai,
No information about this author
Tao Wu,
No information about this author
Deying Huang
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Hazardous Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
493, P. 138342 - 138342
Published: April 22, 2025
Language: Английский
Microalgae-derived biolubricants: Challenges and opportunities
The Science of The Total Environment,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
954, P. 176759 - 176759
Published: Oct. 10, 2024
Lubricants
are
indispensable
in
the
modern
economy
for
controlling
friction
and
wear
across
many
industries.
Traditional
lubricants
derived
from
petroleum
crude
can
cause
significant
ecological
impact
if
released
into
environment.
Microalgae
have
emerged
as
a
potential
alternative
to
producing
renewable
environmentally
friendly
biolubricants.
This
review
systematically
assesses
recent
developments
microalgal-based
biolubricant
production,
including
tribological
performance,
microalgae
selection,
cultivation,
harvesting,
lipid
polysaccharide
extraction
conversion
biolubricants,
market
development.
Compared
petroleum-based
terms
of
properties,
biolubricants
compatible
with
most
emerging
applications,
such
electric
vehicles
wind
turbines.
Nevertheless,
they
less
thermally
chemically
stable,
thus,
may
not
be
suitable
some
traditional
applications
internal
combustion
engines.
Literature
data
corroborated
this
study
reveals
an
urgent
need
further
research
scale
up
production
lower
cost
biomass
harvesting.
While
technologies
converting
microalgae-derived
lipids
appear
well
established,
additional
work
is
necessary
also
utilize
polysaccharides
another
key
ingredient
especially
low-temperature
applications.
Extraction
methods
established
but
needed
reduce
impact,
green
solvents
solvent
consumption.
Additionally,
future
should
delve
use
nanoparticles
effective
additives
obtain
microalgae-based
superior
properties.
Finally,
it
essential
standardize
labeling
system
establish
global
market.
Language: Английский