Foods,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
10(5), P. 1088 - 1088
Published: May 14, 2021
Micronutrients
are
critical
for
an
adequate
function
of
the
immune
system
and
play
a
vital
role
in
promoting
health
nutritional
well-being.
The
present
work
is
aimed
at
reviewing
(1)
micronutrients
helping
to
fight
against
COVID-19
disease
through
diet
with
food
or
supplements
(2)
potential
use
claims
regarding
according
European
Food
Safety
Authority
(EFSA)
requirements.
Till
date,
there
some
authorized
by
Commission
that
refer
certain
essential
nutrients
(vitamins
B
Viruses,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(6), P. 1231 - 1231
Published: May 24, 2023
The
clinical
manifestation
of
COVID-19,
caused
by
the
severe
acute
respiratory
syndrome
coronavirus
2
(SARS-CoV-2),
in
system
humans
is
widely
recognized.
There
increasing
evidence
suggesting
that
SARS-CoV-2
possesses
capability
to
invade
gastrointestinal
(GI)
system,
leading
symptoms
such
as
vomiting,
diarrhea,
abdominal
pain,
and
GI
lesions.
These
subsequently
contribute
development
gastroenteritis
inflammatory
bowel
disease
(IBD).
Nevertheless,
pathophysiological
mechanisms
linking
these
infection
remain
unelucidated.
During
infection,
binds
angiotensin-converting
enzyme
other
host
proteases
tract
during
possibly
causing
damaging
intestinal
barrier
stimulating
factor
production,
respectively.
COVID-19-induced
IBD
include
inflammation,
mucosal
hyperpermeability,
bacterial
overgrowth,
dysbiosis,
changes
blood
fecal
metabolomics.
Deciphering
pathogenesis
COVID-19
understanding
its
exacerbation
may
provide
insights
into
prognosis
pave
way
for
discovery
potential
novel
targets
prevention
or
treatment.
Besides
usual
transmission
routes,
can
also
be
transmitted
via
feces
an
infected
person.
Hence,
it
crucial
implement
preventive
control
measures
order
mitigate
fecal-to-oral
SARS-CoV-2.
Within
this
context,
identification
diagnosis
infections
assume
significance
they
facilitate
early
detection
targeted
therapeutics.
present
review
discusses
receptors,
pathogenesis,
SARS-CoV-2,
with
a
particular
focus
on
induction
gut
immune
responses,
influence
microbes,
therapeutic
against
IBD.
Polskie Archiwum Medycyny Wewnętrznej,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 14, 2020
ARTICLE
Clostridioides
difficile
infection
in
COVID
-19
121
transcription-polymerase
chain
reaction
test.The
treatment
of
is
mainly
symptomatic
and
based
on
international
research
guidelines.
7,8Recommended
drugs
include
chloroquine,
hydroxychloroquine,
azithromycin,
lopinavir
/
ritonavir.
9The
use
tocilizumab
remdesivir
can
be
considered
severely
ill
patients.
10,11As
the
rates
bacterial
coinfections
are
high,
empiric
antibiotic
therapy
often
necessary.
7It
has
been
estimated
that
over
INTROduCTION
On
March
11,
2020,
World
Health
Organization
announced
a
pandemic
caused
by
severe
acute
respiratory
syndrome
coronavirus
2
(SARS
-CoV
-2).
1-3The
most
common
symptoms
disease
2019
(COVID
-19)
SARS
-2
fever
(83%-99%),
cough
(59%-82%),
fatigue
(44%-70%),
diarrhea
(2%-50%).
2,4-6The
diagnosis
established
detecting
RNA
reverse
World Journal of Clinical Cases,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
9(1), P. 8 - 23
Published: Dec. 29, 2020
The
outbreak
of
coronavirus
disease-2019
(COVID-19,
previously
known
as
2019
nCoV)
caused
by
severe
acute
respiratory
syndrome
2
(SARS-CoV-2)
infection
in
Wuhan
City,
China,
has
spread
rapidly
around
the
world.
Most
patients
from
first
cluster
had
an
epidemiological
connection
to
Wuhan's
Huanan
Seafood
Wholesale
Market.
Available
evidence
shown
that
SARS-CoV-2
can
be
easily
transmitted
person
through
close
contact
and
droplets,
posing
a
substantial
challenge
public
health.
At
present,
research
on
is
still
primary
stages.
However,
dexa-methasone
remdesivir
are
appeared
promising
medical
therapies.
Still,
there
no
definite
specific
treatment,
mainstay
treatment
focused
supportive
Currently,
over
150
vaccines
under
investigation.
It
necessary
understand
nature
virus
its
clinical
characteristics
order
find
effectively
manage
disease.
knowledge
about
this
evolving,
clinicians
must
update
themselves
regularly.
present
review
comprehensively
summarizes
epidemiology,
pathogenesis,
characteristics,
management
COVID-19
based
current
evidence.
Biointerface Research in Applied Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
12(2), P. 2629 - 2645
Published: June 24, 2021
Several
scientific
evidence
has
shown
the
advantageous
effects
of
probiotic-derived
metabolites
on
human
health.
Postbiotics
are
a
wide
range
bioactive
compounds
derived
from
probiotics
through
fermentation
process
and/or
produced
in
pure
forms
laboratory
scales.
These
have
native
biological
activities
that
been
extensively
studied
recent
years.
Immunomodulation,
antimicrobial,
anti-cancer,
antioxidant,
anti-diabetic,
and
reduction
food
allergies
compose
most
important
roles
postbiotics.
In
terms
safety,
it
confirmed
postbiotics,
as
potential
substitute
elements,
might
be
superior
to
their
parent
live
cells.
Also,
due
appropriate
economic,
technological,
clinical
features,
they
could
employed
favorable
apparatuses
drug
industry
improve
health
benefits.
This
review
comprehensively
discusses
concept
postbiotics
characteristics,
emphasizing
antibacterial,
antiviral,
anticancer
activities.
Foods,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
10(5), P. 1088 - 1088
Published: May 14, 2021
Micronutrients
are
critical
for
an
adequate
function
of
the
immune
system
and
play
a
vital
role
in
promoting
health
nutritional
well-being.
The
present
work
is
aimed
at
reviewing
(1)
micronutrients
helping
to
fight
against
COVID-19
disease
through
diet
with
food
or
supplements
(2)
potential
use
claims
regarding
according
European
Food
Safety
Authority
(EFSA)
requirements.
Till
date,
there
some
authorized
by
Commission
that
refer
certain
essential
nutrients
(vitamins
B
