A systematic investigation of solution and technological parameters for the fabrication and characterization of poly (vinyl alcohol–chitosan electrospun nanofibers
Polymers for Advanced Technologies,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
35(5)
Published: May 1, 2024
Abstract
Nanomaterials,
particularly
nanofibers
are
demonstrating
exceptional
potential
for
medical
applications
considered
as
promising
systems
the
integration
of
drug
molecules,
providing
an
enhancement
effectiveness
and
safety,
while
reducing
side
effects.
Nanofibers
based
on
two
polymeric
matrices
poly(vinyl
alcohol)
(PVA)
chitosan
(CS)
have
been
demonstrated
to
be
safe
materials
targeted
delivery.
This
article
studied
factors
influencing
fabrication
properties
PVA–CS
nanofibers,
including
impact
solution
components
structure,
rheological
properties,
electrospinning
technology
parameters,
well
structure
thermomechanical
obtained
investigated
in
details.
The
increasing
acetic
acid
concentration
has
effect
pH
lowering
electrical
conductivity
heightening
its
viscosity.
pH,
conductivity,
viscosity
values
rises
CS
increases.
Based
Hildebrand‐Scatchard
solubility
theory,
calculated
Teas
diagrams
that
account
intermolecular
interactions
allow
predict
low‐defect
binary
solvent
with
a
greater
hydrogen
bonds.
optimal
content
parameters
were
determined.
Infrared
spectroscopy
confirmed
polymer
good
interaction
was
completely
separated
from
nanofibers.
XRD
spectrum
reveals
crystal
lattice
change
according
ratio.
polymers
ratio
also
influence
thermal
tensile
properties.
Such
biosafe
may
delivery
mode
action.
Language: Английский
Acceleration of chondrogenic differentiation utilizing Biphasic Core-Shell Alginate Sulfate Electrospun Nanofibrous Scaffold
Elmira Omrani,
No information about this author
Mohammad Amin Haramshahi,
No information about this author
Najmeh Najmoddin
No information about this author
et al.
Colloids and Surfaces B Biointerfaces,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
242, P. 114080 - 114080
Published: July 9, 2024
Language: Английский
Electrospinning of Biocompatible Nanofibres for Medical Coatings: Techniques and Applications
Bancha Yingngam,
No information about this author
Kamonrat Suksumrit,
No information about this author
N. Proykratok
No information about this author
et al.
Royal Society of Chemistry eBooks,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 214 - 250
Published: Nov. 15, 2024
The
development
of
biocompatible
nanofibres
through
electrospinning
is
a
promising
method
for
engineers
in
the
biomedical
field.
existing
coating
technologies
medical
field
have
various
limitations,
and
more
investigations
are
needed
to
improve
their
biocompatibility,
controlled
release
properties,
mechanical
strength.
Designing
new
materials
that
can
interact
efficiently
with
biological
systems
offer
numerous
functional
advantages
major
challenge
device
manufacturing
tissue
engineering.
This
chapter
reviews
approaches
used
create
nanofibres,
including
design,
fabrication
functionalization.
applications
these
coatings
also
reviewed.
Furthermore,
we
discuss
methods,
used,
key
parameters
impact
fibre
morphology
physiochemical
properties.
Moreover,
incorporation
bioactive
elements
drugs
into
therapeutic
explored.
biologically
friendly
be
an
effective
approach
improving
coatings.
Such
enhance
properties
such
as
drug
delivery,
regeneration,
implant
integration,
offering
enormous
potential
patient
welfare.
Future
research
areas
include
investigating
use
advanced
procedures
enhanced
control
over
nanofibre
composition
design
fabrication.
Language: Английский
Study on Fabrication and Properties of Polyvinyl Alcohol/Chitosan Nanofibers Created from Aqueous Solution with Acetic Acid and Ethanol by the Electrospinning Method
Polymers,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(23), P. 3393 - 3393
Published: Nov. 30, 2024
The
development
of
nanofibers
with
incorporated
biologically
active
molecules
a
targeted
mode
action
is
current
research
trend.
Potential
materials
for
the
such
systems
include
poly(vinyl
alcohol)
(PVA)
and
chitosan
(CS)
nanofibers,
which
are
traditionally
fabricated
by
electrospinning
aqueous
solutions
these
polymers
acetic
acid.
To
improve
drug
integration,
ethanol
was
added
to
binary-solvent
system.
This
results
in
several
important
data:
noticeable
shifts
solvent
system’s
solubility
parameter,
interaction
various
component
forces,
optical
rheological
properties
PVA-CS
solution.
use
electrospun
solution
also
contributes
adjusting
parameters
Teas
graph,
maintaining
“fh
−
fd”
optimal
region
fabrication
nanofibers.
Increasing
efficiency
nanofiber
quite
difficult
due
requirements
parameters,
technological
environmental
parameters;
however,
this
increased
work
2
3
times
more
morphology.
These
demonstrate
that
containing
4%
PVA,
3%
CS,
15%
ethanol,
45%
acid
increasing
productivity,
improving
morphology
diameter
without
changing
chemical
bonds.
XRD
spectrum
revealed
alterations
crystal
lattice
led
variation
their
thermal
tensile
properties.
Language: Английский