Insulin resistance and sarcopenia: a prognostic longitudinal link to stroke risk in middle-aged and elderly Chinese population DOI Creative Commons

Canhui Guo,

Ling He,

Yansong Tu

et al.

BMC Public Health, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24(1)

Published: Oct. 9, 2024

Stroke is the leading cause of death in middle-aged and elderly people China. Insulin resistance (IR) sarcopenia are both closely associated with metabolic diseases. However, relationship between these two indicators stroke has not been fully investigated. The aim this study was to investigate IR risk new-onset stroke.

Language: Английский

Advances in sarcopenia: mechanisms, therapeutic targets, and intervention strategies DOI

Youle Zheng,

Feng Jin,

Yixin Yu

et al.

Archives of Pharmacal Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 47(4), P. 301 - 324

Published: April 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

12

Respiratory sarcopenia: A scoping review of the current literature DOI
Raju Vaishya, Anoop Misra, Mahmoud Nassar

et al.

International Journal of Diabetes in Developing Countries, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 10, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Causal association of sarcopenia-related traits with brain cortical structure: a bidirectional Mendelian randomization study DOI Creative Commons

Yuxuan Zhan,

Zhiyun Zhang,

Siyi Lin

et al.

Aging Clinical and Experimental Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 37(1)

Published: Feb. 27, 2025

Abstract Background Patients with sarcopenia often experience cognitive decline, affecting cortical structures, but the causal link remains unclear. We used bidirectional Mendelian randomization (MR) to explore relationship between sarcopenia-related traits and structure. Methods selected genetic variables from genome-wide association study data. Three different MR methods were used: inverse-variance weighted analysis, MR-Egger regression, median test. For significant estimates, we further conducted Cochran’s Q test, intercept leave-one-out analyses, MR-PRESSO assess heterogeneity. Results In forward appendicular lean mass (ALM) decreased thickness (TH) of lateral occipital gyrus increased TH pars opercularis (β = -0.0079 mm, 95% CI: -0.0117 mm -0.0041 P < 0.0001; β 0.0080 0.0042 0.0117 0.0001). reverse a negative correlation was found bankssts ALM, while positive correlations observed frontal pole, rostral anterior cingulate, temporal ALM. The pole positively correlated right hand grip strength (HGS-R) 0.1596 0.1349 0.1843 0.0001), triangularis left-hand (HGS-L) 0.3251 0.2339 0.4163 Conclusions Sarcopenia-related structure have effects, supporting muscle-brain axis theory. This links neurocognitive diseases provides new strategies for prevention intervention both decline.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Association of vitamins B1 and B2 intake with early-onset sarcopenia in the general adult population of the US: a cross-sectional study of NHANES data from 2011 to 2018 DOI Creative Commons
Sha Yang, Zhenyu Dong,

Jiaqi Zhao

et al.

Frontiers in Nutrition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11

Published: March 8, 2024

Background Early-onset sarcopenia refers to the progressive loss of muscle mass and function that occurs at an early age. This condition perpetuates vicious cycle is associated with adverse outcomes. It important identify contributing factors for intervention prevention. While diet known impact mass, association B vitamins early-onset remains unexplored. Objectives To investigate intake risk in a cross-sectional study. Methods We conducted data analysis on total 8,711 participants aged between 20 59 years who took part National Health Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) from 2011 2018. was defined as SMI measured by DXA one standard deviation below sex-specific mean reference population. (B1, B2, B3, B6, B9, B12) assessed 24-h dietary recall. used weighted multiple logistic regression RCS models estimate OR 95% CI intake, adjusting demographic, physical, lifestyle, comorbidities, nutritional covariates. Results Higher vitamin B1 22% lower (OR = 0.78, 0.63–0.97, p 0.022), higher B2 16% 0.84, 0.74–0.97, 0.012) both genders. Gender-specific analyses showed 28% reduction among males each additional mg 0.72, 0.52–0.97, 0.038), 26% decrease females 0.74, 0.57–0.96, 0.021). No significant differences were found males, or females. The model suggested nonlinear relationship ( P Overall 0.001, Nonlinear 0.033), plateau effect above 3 mg/d. Conclusion may sarcopenia, gender differences. suggests potential increasing these through supplements. Further research warranted elucidate mechanisms design targeted interventions.

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Prevalence of and Risk Factors for Sarcopenia in Patients with Epilepsy DOI
Yu-Shiue Chen, Hung‐Ling Huang, Hao Huang

et al.

Seizure, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 125, P. 162 - 171

Published: Jan. 5, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Bidirectional association between sarcopenia and depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis DOI
Xianzhong Meng,

Ze Wang,

Linyu Lyu

et al.

Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 132, P. 105787 - 105787

Published: Feb. 21, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

The impact of chronic diseases and lifestyle on sarcopenia risk in older adults: a population-based longitudinal study DOI Creative Commons

Wenbo Wei,

Z.F. Mao,

Mengli Chen

et al.

Frontiers in Medicine, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 12

Published: Feb. 26, 2025

Sarcopenia, characterized by the gradual decline of muscle mass and strength, seriously affects health mobility older adults. The purpose this study is to investigate risk factors for sarcopenia, particularly relationship between chronic diseases lifestyle in individuals aged 60 over. This used data from Longitudinal Study on Health Retirement China (CHARLS) collected 2011 2015. All eligible participants were classified according standards established Asian Sarcopenia Working Group 2019. evaluation sarcopenia was based a comprehensive score across five dimensions: assistance walking, rise chair, climb stairs, falls. A multivariate logistic regression model employed explore sarcopenia. significantly influenced multiple factors. Key findings include association past drinking an increased (HR = 2.198, 95% CI: 1.072-4.560, p < 0.05), indicating that with history have more than twice compared non-drinkers. Chronic such as stroke also associated elevated 3.137, 1.128-8.721, 0.05). Conversely, participation social activities reduced 0.482, 0.265-0.876, three-piece spline revealed nonlinear physical activity initial followed increase levels rose. Moderate-intensity approximately 35% ≈ 0.65). However, high-intensity led rebound risk, increasing likelihood relative moderate activity. Similarly, adequate sleep duration whereas excessive counteracted benefit. underscore critical role modifications balanced mitigating among Implementing targeted interventions high-risk groups essential reduce incidence

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Association of nutritional and inflammatory status with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in adults with sarcopenia: Insights from NHANES DOI
Yang Yang,

Si Shen,

Xiang Luo

et al.

Maturitas, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 196, P. 108233 - 108233

Published: March 4, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Sarcopenia in Parkinson's disease: From pathogenesis to interventions DOI Creative Commons

Meilin Gui,

Lingling Lv,

Shenglan Hu

et al.

Metabolism, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 169, P. 156272 - 156272

Published: April 19, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Association between the Thickness or Area of the Temporal Muscle and Skeletal Muscle Mass in Bioimpedance Analysis DOI Creative Commons

Jee Myung Han,

Du Hwan Kim,

Byung Chan Lee

et al.

Gerontology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 70(8), P. 823 - 830

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Sarcopenia associated with stroke can significantly impact patient prognosis; however, the current standard diagnostic methods for sarcopenia are rarely used in patients. Therefore, aim of study was to investigate whether temporal muscle thickness (TMT) or area (TMA) could serve as a surrogate marker measuring skeletal mass.

Language: Английский

Citations

3