Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 28, 2023
Abstract
Background
Hepatocellular
carcinoma
(HCC)
is
one
of
the
most
common
malignant
tumors
with
a
poor
prognosis.
Cuproptosis
recently
confirmed
novel
kind
programmed
cell
death
and
associated
variety
cancer.
However,
prognostic
value
cuproptosis-related
genes
(CRGs)
still
limited
in
HCC.
Methods
Gene
expression
data
clinical
information
HCC
patients
were
downloaded
from
Cancer
Genome
Altas
(TCGA)
Gene-Expression
Omnibus
(GEO)
databases.
Differential
analysis
was
performed
to
identify
differentially
expressed
CRGs.
Then
univariate
multivariate
Cox
regression
analyses
applied
screen
out
prognosis-related
CRGs
construct
CRG
models.
The
Kaplan-Meier
survival
Receiver
operating
characteristic
(ROC)
curves
employed
assess
values
model.
Cibersort
used
evaluate
relationship
between
model
immune
infiltration.
In
addition,
Set
Enrichment
Analysis
(GSEA)
explore
molecular
mechanism
Results
A
total
120
screened.
containing
three
(ABCB6,
AACS,
CKAP2)
constructed
for
independently
predicting
prognosis
showed
that
high-risk
group
had
significantly
shorter
overall
(OS).
ROC
indicated
better
than
single
gene
rates.
Univariate
demonstrated
an
independent
predictor.
Moreover,
correlated
stromal
score,
tumor
purity
T
cells
folicular
helper,
regulator,
macrophages
M0.
GSEA
revealed
cycle,
oocyte
meiosis,
mitotic
nuclear
division,
DNA
replication
pathways
mainly
enriched
group.
Conclusion
This
study
HCC,
which
has
high
predictive
efficacy.
These
findings
extend
knowledge
provide
theoretical
support
prediction,
may
inform
new
therapeutic
strategies
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(1)
Published: April 1, 2023
Abstract
Breast
cancer
is
the
commonest
type
of
in
women
worldwide
and
leading
cause
mortality
for
females.
The
aim
this
research
to
classify
alive
death
status
breast
patients
using
Surveillance,
Epidemiology,
End
Results
dataset.
Due
its
capacity
handle
enormous
data
sets
systematically,
machine
learning
deep
has
been
widely
employed
biomedical
answer
diverse
classification
difficulties.
Pre-processing
enables
visualization
analysis
use
making
important
decisions.
This
presents
a
feasible
learning-based
approach
categorizing
SEER
Moreover,
two-step
feature
selection
method
based
on
Variance
Threshold
Principal
Component
Analysis
was
select
features
from
After
selecting
features,
dataset
carried
out
Supervised
Ensemble
techniques
such
as
Ada
Boosting,
XG
Gradient
Naive
Bayes
Decision
Tree.
Utilizing
train-test
split
k-fold
cross-validation
approaches,
performance
various
algorithms
examined.
accuracy
Tree
both
cross
validation
achieved
98%.
In
study,
it
observed
that
algorithm
outperforms
other
supervised
ensemble
approaches
Cancer
Clinical and Experimental Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: Sept. 26, 2024
Abstract
Long
non-coding
RNAs
(lncRNAs)
have
emerged
as
crucial
regulators
in
various
cellular
processes,
including
cancer
progression
and
stress
response.
Recent
studies
demonstrated
that
copper
accumulation
induces
a
unique
form
of
cell
death
known
cuproptosis,
with
lncRNAs
playing
key
role
regulating
cuproptosis-associated
pathways.
These
may
trigger
cell-specific
responses
to
stress,
presenting
new
opportunities
prognostic
markers
therapeutic
targets.
This
paper
delves
into
the
cuproptosis-mediated
cancer,
underscoring
their
potential
biomarkers
targets
for
innovative
strategies.
A
thorough
review
scientific
literature
was
conducted,
utilizing
databases
such
PubMed,
Google
Scholar,
ScienceDirect,
search
terms
like
'lncRNAs,'
'cuproptosis,'
'cancer.'
Studies
were
selected
based
on
relevance
lncRNA
regulation
cuproptosis
pathways
implications
prognosis
treatment.
The
highlights
significant
contribution
cuproptosis-related
genes
pathways,
impacting
metabolism,
mitochondrial
responses,
apoptotic
signaling.
Specific
are
breast,
lung,
liver,
ovarian,
pancreatic,
gastric
cancers.
objective
this
article
is
explore
cancers
mediated
by
cuproptosis.
Ubiquitination-related
genes
(URGs)
exerted
a
crucial
part
in
variety
of
human
disease
disorders;
however,
their
association
with
pancreatic
adenocarcinoma
(PAAD)
had
yet
to
be
clearly
described.
We
aimed
comprehensively
characterize
the
contributions
URGs
PAAD
through
silico
analysis
and
experimental
validation,
then
identified
robust
mRNA-lncRNA-based
molecular
prognostic
panel
for
patients
using
bulk
RNA-sequencing
single-cell
data.
Initially,
we
collected
multi-omics
data
from
TCGA
platform
depict
comprehensive
landscape
pan-cancer.
Furthermore,
were
accurate
in-depth
analysis.
Significant
differences
activation
ubiquitination
pathways
expression
detected
between
normal
malignant
cells.
Unsupervised
hierarchical
clustering
determined
two
subtypes
distinct
clinical
outcomes,
pathway
activities,
immune
microenvironment,
functional
annotation
characteristics.
The
profiles
ubiquitination-associated
mRNAs
lncRNAs
training
validation
datasets
utilized
develop
verify
novel
ubiquitination-related
mRNA-lncRNA
panel,
which
satisfied
prediction
efficiency.
Our
model
could
function
as
an
effective
index
outperformed
four
other
recognized
panels
evaluating
patients'
survival
status.
Tumor
mutation
burden,
chemotherapy
response
intensively
explored
demonstrate
underlying
mechanism
difference
according
our
panel.
findings
also
revealed
that
FTI-277,
farnesyltransferase
inhibitor,
better
curative
effect
high-risk
patients,
while
MK-2206,
Akt
allosteric
superior
therapeutic
low-risk
patients.
real-time
PCR
results
uncovered
RNA
AC005062.1
all
three
cell
lines
was
elevated
several
thousandfold.
In
conclusion,
URGs-based
classification
triumphantly
served
tool
evaluation
PAAD,
this
developed
potential
target
therapy.
Frontiers in Pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: Jan. 10, 2025
Breast
cancer
is
the
most
commonly
diagnosed
worldwide.
Metal
metabolism
pivotal
for
regulating
cell
fate
and
drug
sensitivity
in
breast
cancer.
Iron
copper
are
essential
metal
ions
critical
maintaining
cellular
function.
The
accumulation
of
iron
triggers
distinct
death
pathways,
known
as
ferroptosis
cuproptosis,
respectively.
Ferroptosis
characterized
by
iron-dependent
lipid
peroxidation,
while
cuproptosis
involves
copper-induced
oxidative
stress.
They
increasingly
recognized
promising
targets
development
anticancer
drugs.
Recently,
compelling
evidence
demonstrated
that
interplay
between
plays
a
crucial
role
progression.
This
review
elucidates
converging
pathways
Moreover,
we
examined
value
genes
associated
with
clinical
diagnosis
treatment
cancer,
mainly
outlining
potential
co-targeting
approach.
Lastly,
delve
into
current
challenges
limitations
this
strategy.
In
general,
offers
an
overview
interaction
offering
valuable
perspectives
further
research
treatment.
European Journal of Gynaecological Oncology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
45(1), P. 42 - 42
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Breast
cancer
(BCa)
is
a
prevalent
form
of
tumor,
necessitating
the
development
more
effective
therapeutic
drugs
to
improve
patient
prognosis.Taraxasterol
(TAX),
derived
from
dandelion
plant,
has
demonstrated
significant
physiological
and
pharmacological
activity,
but
its
role
in
BCa
underlying
mechanism
remains
unexplored.In
this
study,
we
investigate
effects
TAX
on
growth,
motility
apoptosis
cells
vitro
determine
mechanistic
actions.Our
results
demonstrate
that
significantly
reduces
both
proliferation
induces
cells,
as
confirmed
through
flow
cytometry
(FCM).This
apoptotic
effect
was
further
supported
by
JC-1
staining,
which
showed
alterations
mitochondrial
membrane
potential
after
treatment.Mechanistically,
suppresses
phosphatidylinositide
3-kinases/protein
kinase
B
(PI3K/AKT)
EGFR
pathways
impedes
progression.Collectively,
stimulates
cell
inhibiting
PI3K/AKT
pathways.
PLoS ONE,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
19(2), P. e0299138 - e0299138
Published: Feb. 26, 2024
Background
Cuproptosis
is
a
novel
copper-dependent
mode
of
cell
death
that
has
recently
been
discovered.
The
relationship
between
Cuproptosis-related
ncRNAs
and
breast
cancer
subtypes,
however,
remains
to
be
studied.
Methods
aim
this
study
was
construct
subtype
prediction
model
associated
with
Cuproptosis.
This
could
used
determine
the
patients.
To
achieve
aim,
21
genes
were
obtained
from
published
articles
correlation
analysis
performed
differentially
expressed
in
cancer.
Random
forest
algorithms
subsequently
utilized
select
important
build
models.
Results
A
total
94
significantly
top
five
essential
features
chosen
predictive
model.
These
biomarkers
subtypes
closely
immune
infiltration,
RNA
modification,
angiogenesis.
Conclusion
random
constructed
based
on
able
accurately
predict
providing
new
direction
for
clinical
therapeutic
targets.
International Journal of Biological Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
20(12), P. 4872 - 4887
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Breast
cancer
(BC)
persists
as
a
highly
prevalent
malignancy
in
females,
characterized
by
diverse
molecular
signatures
and
necessitating
personalized
therapeutic
approaches.
The
equilibrium
of
copper
within
the
organism
is
meticulously
maintained
through
regulated
absorption,
distribution,
elimination,
underpinning
not
only
cellular
but
also
various
essential
biological
functions.
process
cuproptosis
initiated
copper's
interaction
with
lipoylases
tricarboxylic
acid
(TCA)
cycle,
which
triggers
conglomeration
lipoylated
proteins
diminishes
integrity
Fe-S
clusters,
culminating
cell
demise
proteotoxic
stress.
In
BC,
aberrations
are
prominent
represent
crucial
incident
that
contributes
to
disease
progression.
It
influences
BC
metabolism
affects
critical
traits
such
proliferation,
invasiveness,
resistance
chemotherapy.
Therapeutic
strategies
target
have
shown
promising
antitumor
efficacy.
Moreover,
plethora
cuproptosis-centric
genes,
including
cuproptosis-related
genes
(CRGs),
CRG-associated
non-coding
RNAs
(ncRNAs),
cuproptosis-associated
regulators,
been
identified,
offering
potential
for
development
risk
assessment
models
or
diagnostic
signatures.
this
review,
we
provide
comprehensive
exposition
fundamental
principles
cuproptosis,
its
influence
on
malignant
phenotypes
prognostic
implications
cuproptosis-based
markers,
substantial
prospects
exploiting
therapy,
thereby
laying
theoretical
foundation
targeted
interventions
domain.