Bulletin of Pirogov National Medical & Surgical Center,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
19(4), P. 125 - 131
Published: Dec. 22, 2024
Rationale
:
chronic
pain
syndrome
in
patients
with
combined
mine-explosive
injuries,
traumatic
limb
amputations,
extensive
burns,
etc.,
is
currently
especially
relevant.
The
presented
analysis
of
modern
literature
data
on
electrophysiotherapy
this
category
patients.
Objective
to
study
the
and
conduct
a
comparative
used
methods
transcranial
syndrome,
which
will
improve
results
treatment
syndrome.
Materials
methods:
articles,
reviews,
studies
scientific
medical
voiced
problem
carried
out.
collection
materials
was
out
electronic
libraries
kirov
university,
first
sechenov
Moscow
state
articles
from
information
resources
were
used:
ncbi,
pcm;
springer;
elsevier,
embase,
web
science
psychinfo,
elibrary,
etc.
Results:
wide
variety
clinical
practice
has
been
revealed
literature.
are
systematized
based
on:
nature
intervention
(invasive,
non-invasive),
parameters
electric
current
(direct,
alternating,
continuous
or
pulsed).
Conclusion:
noninvasive
may
be
more
effective
preferable
for
compared
other
number
reasons:
noninvasiveness,
safety,
simplicity,
reduction
due
regulation
neuroplasticity,
emotional
state.
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: July 18, 2024
Abstract
Purpose
A
growing
body
of
research
suggests
that
the
brain
is
implicated
in
cognitive
impairment,
fatigue,
neuropathy,
pain,
nausea,
sleep
disturbances,
distress,
and
other
prevalent
burdensome
symptoms
cancer
its
treatments.
Despite
anecdotal
evidence
difficulties
using
gold-standard
magnetic
resonance
imaging
(MRI)
to
study
brain,
no
studies
have
systematically
reported
reasons
patients
with
do
or
not
complete
MRI
scans,
making
it
difficult
understand
role
related
these
symptoms.
The
goal
this
was
investigate
suggest
possible
solutions.
Methods
We
analyzed
data
from
72
(mostly
breast
gastrointestinal)
3
studies:
mandatory
Study
1;
optional
Studies
2–3.
Patients
provided
for
completing
scans.
Results
percentage
scans
completed
when
76%,
optional,
36%.
most
common
were
claustrophobia
(40%),
safety
contraindications
(11%),
discomfort
(5%),
a
busy
schedule
scanner
being
too
far
away
(4%).
Older
more
likely
at
least
one
scan
(log(odds)
=
0.09/year,
p
0.02).
Conclusion
Although
feasible
many
cancer,
can
be
claustrophobia,
issues,
schedules,
transportation
issues.
Improving
communication,
comfort,
access
may
help.
Reducing
inequities
participation
improve
supportive
care
research.
Advanced technology in neuroscience .,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
1(1), P. 2 - 17
Published: April 20, 2024
Spinal
cord
stimulation
(SCS),
first
used
for
pain
relief
in
1967,
serves
as
an
invasive
neuromodulation
with
the
targeted
delivery
of
stimulations
and
alertness
neural
activities.
Based
on
gate-controlled
theory
multiple
research
studies,
application
SCS
to
motor
recovery,
relief,
sensory
cognitive
restoration
has
been
shown
be
significant.
Considering
that
movement
disorders
are
complications
various
diseases,
categories,
applications,
technical
operation
coming
age.
In
terms
its
impact
immune
system,
alters
trajectory
neurological
diseases
by
modulating
local
responses
through
immunomodulatory
mechanisms
vary
depending
different
patterns
SCS.
addition
existing
targets,
combinations
emerging
techniques
deepen
at
molecular
level,
contributing
exploration
potential
targets
novel
treatments.
However,
secure
a
place
future
trend
non-invasive
precise
treatment,
it
is
necessary
improve
mechanism
research,
cost
reduction,
more
diseases.
Neurosurgery,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: June 5, 2024
BACKGROUND
AND
OBJECTIVES:
Intracranial
modulation
paradigms,
namely
deep
brain
stimulation
(DBS)
and
motor
cortex
(MCS),
have
been
used
to
treat
intractable
pain
disorders.
However,
treatment
efficacy
remains
heterogeneous,
factors
associated
with
reduction
are
not
completely
understood.
METHODS:
We
performed
an
individual
patient
review
of
outcomes
(visual
analog
scale,
quality-of-life
measures,
complications,
pulse
generator
implant
rate,
cessation
stimulation)
after
implantation
DBS
or
MCS
devices.
evaluated
663
patients
from
36
study
groups
stratified
by
etiology
targets.
RESULTS:
Included
studies
comprised
primarily
retrospective
cohort
studies.
had
a
similar
externalized
trial
success
rate
compared
(86%
vs
81%;
P
=
.16),
whereas
peripheral
higher
central
(88%
79%;
.004).
Complication
rates
were
for
(12%
15%;
.79).
Patients
lower
likelihood
device
those
(5.7%
10%;
.03).
Of
all
implanted
patients,
mean
at
last
follow-up
was
45.8%
(95%
CI:
40.3-51.2)
31.2%
12.4-50.1)
improvement
in
quality
life.
No
difference
seen
between
(43.8%;
95%
36.7-58.2)
(48.6%;
39.2-58)
(41.5%;
34.8-48.2)
(46.7%;
38.9-54.5)
etiologies.
Multivariate
analysis
identified
the
anterior
cingulate
target
be
worse
reduction,
while
postherpetic
neuralgia
positive
prognostic
factor.
CONCLUSION:
Both
complication
pain.
disorders
tended
cessation.
Additional
include
targeting
diagnosis.
These
findings
underscore
intracranial
neurostimulation
as
important
modality
Bulletin of Pirogov National Medical & Surgical Center,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
19(4), P. 125 - 131
Published: Dec. 22, 2024
Rationale
:
chronic
pain
syndrome
in
patients
with
combined
mine-explosive
injuries,
traumatic
limb
amputations,
extensive
burns,
etc.,
is
currently
especially
relevant.
The
presented
analysis
of
modern
literature
data
on
electrophysiotherapy
this
category
patients.
Objective
to
study
the
and
conduct
a
comparative
used
methods
transcranial
syndrome,
which
will
improve
results
treatment
syndrome.
Materials
methods:
articles,
reviews,
studies
scientific
medical
voiced
problem
carried
out.
collection
materials
was
out
electronic
libraries
kirov
university,
first
sechenov
Moscow
state
articles
from
information
resources
were
used:
ncbi,
pcm;
springer;
elsevier,
embase,
web
science
psychinfo,
elibrary,
etc.
Results:
wide
variety
clinical
practice
has
been
revealed
literature.
are
systematized
based
on:
nature
intervention
(invasive,
non-invasive),
parameters
electric
current
(direct,
alternating,
continuous
or
pulsed).
Conclusion:
noninvasive
may
be
more
effective
preferable
for
compared
other
number
reasons:
noninvasiveness,
safety,
simplicity,
reduction
due
regulation
neuroplasticity,
emotional
state.
