Frontiers in Aging,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
6
Published: May 21, 2025
The
relationship
between
sleep
and
metabolism
has
emerged
as
a
critical
factor
in
aging
age-related
diseases,
including
Alzheimer’s
disease
dementia.
Mitochondrial
oxidative
phosphorylation,
essential
for
neuronal
energy
production,
also
generates
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS),
which
increase
with
age
contribute
to
stress.
Sleep
plays
vital
role
modulating
redox
balance,
facilitating
the
clearance
of
free
radicals,
supporting
mitochondrial
function.
Disruptions
are
closely
linked
imbalances,
emerging
evidence
suggests
that
pharmacological
interventions,
such
dual
orexin
receptor
antagonists
antioxidant-based
therapies,
may
help
restore
homeostasis.
Furthermore,
antioxidant-rich
diets
supplements
have
shown
promise
improving
both
quality
metabolic
health
populations.
Neurons,
their
high
demands,
particularly
vulnerable
damage,
making
regulation
crucial
maintaining
brain
integrity.
This
review
explores
bidirectional
through
five
key
areas:
(1)
sleep’s
radical
regulation,
(2)
ROS
mediators
disturbances,
(3)
feedback
loops
impaired
metabolism,
(4)
sleep,
redox,
peripheral
systems,
(5)
therapeutic
strategies
balance
improve
outcomes.
Understanding
these
mechanisms
provide
new
targets
interventions
aimed
at
mitigating
age-associated
diseases.
Clocks & Sleep,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
7(1), P. 13 - 13
Published: March 10, 2025
The
COVID-19
outbreak
has
changed
work
organization
in
favor
of
a
working
from
home
(WH)
modality.
We
examined
the
association
WH
during
pandemic
with
sleep
health
workers
public
research
organization.
An
online
cross-sectional
survey
2022
at
National
Research
Council
Italy
collected
information
on
sociodemographics,
characteristics,
and
pattern
compared
before
WH.
In
whole
sample
(n
=
748),
total
quality
did
not
significantly
change.
Excessive
daytime
sleepiness
(EDS)
decreased
Total
increased
poor
sleepers,
while
it
good
sleepers.
morning
chronotype
was
protective
against
worsening
Risk
factors
were
depression
body
weight
gain
These
findings
emphasize
importance
baseline
shaping
impact
sleep.
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 6, 2025
Abstract
Age-related
sleep
disruption
is
common
in
older
adults.
Not
only
does
the
total
amount
of
time
spent
decline,
but
number
arousals
during
increases
with
age.
As
important
for
both
memory
consolidation
and
to
prevent
neurodegenerative
pathology,
this
decline
and/or
may
underlie
age-related
cognitive
dementias.
Furthermore,
treatment
can
improve
quality
life.
However,
few
interventions
have
successfully
reversed
decline.
Extracts
from
plant
Centella
asiatica
demonstrated
neuroprotective
effects
human,
rodent,
fly
models
aging
diseases,
a
promising
intervention
dementias,
yet
little
known
about
how
these
extracts
affect
patterns.
Here,
we
administered
water
extract
(
CAW)
dosed
or
control
chow
male
female
C57BL6/J
mice
aged
18
months.
Effects
on
composition
were
determined
using
electrodes
that
recorded
EEG
EMG
signals.
We
found
CAW
(1000
mg/kg/day)
increased
REM
decreased
observed
females,
compared
age-
sex-matched
controls.
conclude
food
has
moderate,
sex-dependent
effect
quantity
quality.
Statement
Significance
Sleep
declines
age
underline
changes.
This
study
botanical
mice,
fragmentation
Whether
sizes
are
impactful
enough
cognition,
life,
pathology
could
be
explored
future
studies.
Poultry Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 105140 - 105140
Published: April 1, 2025
The
rising
prevalence
of
heat
stress
(HS),
because
global
warming,
presents
a
considerable
challenge
to
both
human
and
animal
health
welfare.
L-Theanine
(LTA),
naturally
occurring
amino
acid,
may
enhance
poultry
muscle
yield
quality,
suggesting
its
potential
application
in
alleviating
the
negative
impacts
HS.
However,
molecular
mechanisms
through
which
LTA
exerts
beneficial
effects
remain
be
fully
understood.
This
study
explored
protective
on
cultured
broiler
skeletal
cells
under
oxidative
induced
by
HS,
focusing
involved.
Our
findings
indicate
that
treatment
with
significantly
improved
cell
survival,
bolstered
activity
antioxidant
enzymes,
decreased
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
contents
diminished
malondialdehyde
(MDA)
levels
HS-treated
cells.
Furthermore,
enhanced
phosphatidylinositol
3-kinase
(PI3K)/protein
kinase
B
(AKT)
nuclear
factor
erythroid
2-related
2
(Nrf2)
signaling
pathways
cells,
facilitating
mitochondrial
biogenesis
reducing
apoptosis.
were
reduced
PI3K
inhibitor
LY294002
or
Nrf2
ML385.
In
conclusion,
our
showed
protects
from
HS-induced
damage
modulating
PI3K/AKT/Nrf2
pathway,
positioning
as
promising
natural
for
feed
additives
aimed
at
improving
health.
Biomedicines,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13(5), P. 1121 - 1121
Published: May 6, 2025
Stress
and
sleep
share
a
reciprocal
relationship,
where
chronic
stress
often
leads
to
disturbances
that
worsen
neurodegenerative
psychiatric
conditions.
Non-neuronal
cells,
particularly
astrocytes
microglia,
play
critical
roles
in
the
brain’s
response
regulation
of
sleep.
Astrocytes
influence
architecture
by
regulating
adenosine
signaling
glymphatic
clearance,
both
which
can
be
disrupted
stress,
leading
reduced
restorative
Microglia,
activated
under
conditions,
drive
neuroinflammatory
processes
further
impair
exacerbate
brain
dysfunction.
Additionally,
gut–brain
axis
mediates
interactions
between
sleep,
inflammation,
with
microbial
metabolites
influencing
neural
pathways.
Many
these
effects
converge
on
disruption
synaptic
processes,
such
as
neurotransmitter
balance,
plasticity,
pruning,
turn
contribute
pathophysiology
disorders.
This
review
explores
how
cellular
systemic
mechanisms
stress-induced
their
implications
for
disorders,
offering
insights
into
potential
therapeutic
strategies
targeting
non-neuronal
cells
axis.
Digital Health,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
11
Published: May 1, 2025
Neurodegenerative
diseases,
including
Alzheimer's
and
Parkinson's,
are
characterized
by
progressive
neuronal
loss,
leading
to
cognitive
motor
impairments.
Early
diagnosis
remains
a
challenge
due
the
slow
progression
of
symptoms
limitations
current
diagnostic
methods.
Nanobiosensors,
leveraging
high
sensitivity
specificity
nanotechnology,
offer
promising,
noninvasive,
cost-effective
approach
for
detecting
disease
biomarkers
at
ultra-low
concentrations.
This
review
highlights
recent
advancements
in
nanobiosensor
technology,
integration
gold
nanoparticles,
quantum
dots,
carbon
nanotubes,
which
have
significantly
enhanced
biomarker
detection
precision.
Furthermore,
it
examines
advantages
nanobiosensors
over
traditional
techniques,
such
as
improved
sensitivity,
rapid
detection,
minimal
invasiveness.
The
potential
these
innovative
sensors
revolutionize
early
improve
patient
outcomes
is
discussed,
along
with
existing
challenges
clinical
translation,
stability,
reproducibility,
regulatory
considerations.
Addressing
will
be
crucial
integrating
into
routine
practice
advancing
personalized
medicine
neurodegenerative
disorders.