Examining Caregiver Practices During Adolescent Outpatient Alcohol Use and Co-Occurring Mental Health Treatment: A Dyadic Ecological Momentary Assessment Protocol (Preprint) DOI Creative Commons
Samuel N. Meisel, Aaron Hogue, John F. Kelly

et al.

JMIR Research Protocols, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13, P. e63399 - e63399

Published: Oct. 3, 2024

Background Caregiver-involved treatments for adolescents with alcohol use disorder and co-occurring disorders (AUD+CODs) are associated the best treatment outcomes. Understanding what caregiving practices during improve core adolescent targets may facilitate refinement scalability of caregiver-involved interventions. Caregiving is dynamic, varying by context, affect, behavior. seek to change momentary interactions between caregivers their adolescents. Accordingly, this protocol outlines a dyadic ecological assessment (EMA) study examine AUD+CODs associations (eg, craving use, motivation reduce or stop drinking, internalizing externalizing symptoms). Objective This paper aims describe methods examining outpatient treatment. Methods We will recruit 75 caregiver-adolescent dyads from mental health clinics providing Eligible families have an who (1) aged 13 18 years; (2) meets Diagnostic Statistical Manual Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, diagnostic criteria AUD; (3) enrolled in at time recruitment; (4) has legal guardian willing participate study. Caregivers complete eligibility screening, followed baseline as close possible second week During assessment, receive formal training EMA procedures. Next, 15-week burst design consisting three 21-day periods 3-week breaks periods. Throughout study, participants also weekly reports regarding skills learned practiced therapy. The overarching proposed follows: support, monitoring, substance communication quality) targets, how these throughout treatment, whether caregiver report learning practicing parenting- family-focused behaviors sessions changes daily life. Results was informed pilot assessing feasibility acceptability AUD+COD Some benchmarks were met ≥80% retention rate), although most not [772/1622, 47.6%] [1331/1881, 70.76%] random prompt compliance below target). Data collection anticipated begin December 2024. designed be completed over 3 years. Conclusions Examining using important implications refining scaling interventions so that would benefit can access them. International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID) PRR1-10.2196/63399

Language: Английский

Dynamic Processes of Parent–Adolescent Conflict and Warmth in Chinese Families: Differences between Mothers and Fathers DOI
Xiaohui Luo, Hui Wang, Jianjie Xu

et al.

Journal of Youth and Adolescence, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 28, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Family Functioning and Adolescents’ Mental Health Problems: A Mixed-methods Analysis of Community and Clinical Samples DOI Creative Commons
Constantina Demetriou

International Journal of Developmental Science, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 25, 2025

Family has a major impact on adolescents’ mental health, influencing their emotional and behavioral well-being. This study aims to explore differences in family functioning between community clinical adolescents investigate perceptions. A mixed-methods approach was used, involving 80 with disorders 612 non-clinical (53% girls, Mage = 14.86 years). The Youth Self Report (YSR) the Adaptability Cohesion Evaluation Scale (FACES IV) were administered. Ten participants from group ten interviewed. Significant groups found all dimensions of YSR ( p < 0.001 ), as well cohesion flexibility disengaged chaotic 0.05 communication satisfaction ). be strong component differentiating χ 2 (8) 60.38, .05) ; however, only significant predictor β −.09*** Consistent quantitative findings, responsiveness supervision emerged most common themes interviews adolescents, while conflicts authoritarian control prevalent among adolescents. These findings highlight importance fostering positive dynamics support adolescent suggesting directions for future interventions research.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
A Matter of Timing? Effects of Parent-Adolescent Conflict on Adolescent Ill-being on Six Timescales DOI Open Access
Anne Bülow, Savannah Boele, Jessica P. Lougheed

et al.

Published: Dec. 15, 2023

Development is an iterative dynamic process that unfolds over time. Few theories, however, discuss the speed of developmental processes. Therefore, decisions about measurement timing often rely on arbitrary or practical choices, disregarding timescale dependency results. As exemplary case, this preregistered study assessed reciprocal associations between parent-adolescent conflict and ill-being (i.e., negative affect depressive symptoms) with daily, weekly, biweekly, monthly, bimonthly, three-monthly intervals. A 100-day diary (N=159, M=13.31 years, 62% girls, 89% Dutch, Data collection: 2020-21) a 26-wave biweekly (N=253, M=14.37 72% 96% 2019-20) were used. By aggregating measurements multiple timescales could be within same dataset. Multilevel structural equation modelling revealed predicted symptoms one month (β=.09) three months later (β=.13). Reversely, week (β=.07) two weeks (β=.08). Thus, transactional processes may function differently at different timescales, which has implications for expanding theories relevant

Language: Английский

Citations

7
A socioemotional network perspective on momentary experiences of family conflict in young adults DOI Creative Commons
Xinyi Wang, Amanda L. McGowan, Gregory M. Fosco

et al.

Family Process, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 26, 2024

Abstract Family conflict is an established predictor of psychopathology in youth. Traditional approaches focus on between‐family differences conflict. Daily fluctuations within families might also impact psychopathology, but more research needed to understand how and why. Using 21 days daily diary data 6‐times a day experience‐sampling ( N = 77 participants; mean age 21.18, SD 1.75; 63 women, 14 men), we captured day‐to‐day within‐day family conflict, anger, anxiety, sadness. multilevel models, find that higher‐than‐usual anger are Examining associations between emotions days, moments predict later the day. We observe substantial these patterns with implications for psychopathology; youth showing interplay across time had perseverative greater trait anxiety. Overall, findings indicate importance increases experiences during young adulthood demonstrate intensive repeated measures coupled network analytic can capture long‐theorized notions reciprocal processes life.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Leadership Blossoms in Parental Warmth: Positive Parenting Practices Shape Adolescent Leader Emergence via Intrapersonal and Interpersonal Mechanisms DOI
Zhengguang Liu,

Wenjun Bian,

Yufang Bian

et al.

Journal of Youth and Adolescence, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 53(10), P. 2266 - 2286

Published: May 23, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Examining Caregiver Practices During Adolescent Outpatient Alcohol Use and Co-Occurring Mental Health Treatment: A Dyadic Ecological Momentary Assessment Protocol (Preprint) DOI Creative Commons
Samuel N. Meisel, Aaron Hogue, John F. Kelly

et al.

JMIR Research Protocols, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13, P. e63399 - e63399

Published: Oct. 3, 2024

Background Caregiver-involved treatments for adolescents with alcohol use disorder and co-occurring disorders (AUD+CODs) are associated the best treatment outcomes. Understanding what caregiving practices during improve core adolescent targets may facilitate refinement scalability of caregiver-involved interventions. Caregiving is dynamic, varying by context, affect, behavior. seek to change momentary interactions between caregivers their adolescents. Accordingly, this protocol outlines a dyadic ecological assessment (EMA) study examine AUD+CODs associations (eg, craving use, motivation reduce or stop drinking, internalizing externalizing symptoms). Objective This paper aims describe methods examining outpatient treatment. Methods We will recruit 75 caregiver-adolescent dyads from mental health clinics providing Eligible families have an who (1) aged 13 18 years; (2) meets Diagnostic Statistical Manual Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, diagnostic criteria AUD; (3) enrolled in at time recruitment; (4) has legal guardian willing participate study. Caregivers complete eligibility screening, followed baseline as close possible second week During assessment, receive formal training EMA procedures. Next, 15-week burst design consisting three 21-day periods 3-week breaks periods. Throughout study, participants also weekly reports regarding skills learned practiced therapy. The overarching proposed follows: support, monitoring, substance communication quality) targets, how these throughout treatment, whether caregiver report learning practicing parenting- family-focused behaviors sessions changes daily life. Results was informed pilot assessing feasibility acceptability AUD+COD Some benchmarks were met ≥80% retention rate), although most not [772/1622, 47.6%] [1331/1881, 70.76%] random prompt compliance below target). Data collection anticipated begin December 2024. designed be completed over 3 years. Conclusions Examining using important implications refining scaling interventions so that would benefit can access them. International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID) PRR1-10.2196/63399

Language: Английский

Citations

0