Reviews in Aquaculture,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(4), P. 1947 - 1980
Published: June 19, 2024
Abstract
The
upsurge
in
the
usage
of
plastics
on
a
global
scale
has
led
to
widespread
occurrence
microplastics
(MPs)
aquatic
environments.
This
review
starts
by
outlining
current
scenario
plastic
production.
It
then
delves
into
various
sources
and
their
entry
systems,
including
impact
fisheries
aquaculture
sector.
detailed
analysis
methods
degradation
small
sized,
MPs
followed
transport,
uptake
trophic
transference
have
been
reviewed
systematically.
Besides,
summarizes
knowledge
impacts
MPs,
additives
associated
contaminants
organisms
living
environment,
particularly
fish
thriving
cultured
conditions.
effects
alone
association
with
other
like
heavy
metals,
organic
pollutants
leachates
reveal
serious
such
as
cytotoxicity,
immune
response,
oxidative
stress,
neurotoxicity,
barrier
attributes
genotoxicity
among
species
particularly,
fish.
In
addition,
present
discusses
invasion
explores
risk
assessment
both
terms
exposure
toxicological
risks
biochemical
nature,
size,
shape
concentration
MPs.
management
strategies
future
prospective
control
hazards
also
highlighted.
summary,
outlines
sources,
fate,
environment
highlighting
need
recognize
pollution
threat
formulate
prevention,
reduce,
reuse
safe
disposal
material.
Analytical Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
96(11), P. 4343 - 4358
Published: March 7, 2024
Microplastics
are
increasingly
reported,
not
only
in
the
environment
but
also
a
wide
range
of
food
commodities.
While
studies
on
microplastics
abound,
current
state
science
is
limited
its
application
to
regulatory
risk
assessment
by
continued
lack
standardized
definitions,
reference
materials,
sample
collection
and
preparation
procedures,
fit-for
purpose
analytical
methods
for
real-world
environmentally
relevant
plastic
mixtures,
appropriate
quality
controls.
This
particularly
case
nanoplastics.
These
methodological
challenges
hinder
robust,
quantitative
exposure
assessments
microplastic
nanoplastic
mixtures
from
consumption.
Furthermore,
toxicological
whether
nanoplastics
adversely
impact
human
health
impeded
methodology
challenges.
Food
safety
agencies
must
consider
both
contaminants
emerging
concern
ascertain
potential
harm.
Foundational
this
effort
access
with
capability
quantify
characterize
micro-
nanoscale
sized
polymers
complex
matrices.
However,
early
stages
method
development
stage
study
distribution
effects
have
largely
been
done
without
consideration
stringent
requirements
inform
activities.
We
provide
perspectives
knowledge
regarding
occurrence
present
our
general
approach
developing,
validating,
implementing
purposes.
Reviews in Aquaculture,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(4), P. 1947 - 1980
Published: June 19, 2024
Abstract
The
upsurge
in
the
usage
of
plastics
on
a
global
scale
has
led
to
widespread
occurrence
microplastics
(MPs)
aquatic
environments.
This
review
starts
by
outlining
current
scenario
plastic
production.
It
then
delves
into
various
sources
and
their
entry
systems,
including
impact
fisheries
aquaculture
sector.
detailed
analysis
methods
degradation
small
sized,
MPs
followed
transport,
uptake
trophic
transference
have
been
reviewed
systematically.
Besides,
summarizes
knowledge
impacts
MPs,
additives
associated
contaminants
organisms
living
environment,
particularly
fish
thriving
cultured
conditions.
effects
alone
association
with
other
like
heavy
metals,
organic
pollutants
leachates
reveal
serious
such
as
cytotoxicity,
immune
response,
oxidative
stress,
neurotoxicity,
barrier
attributes
genotoxicity
among
species
particularly,
fish.
In
addition,
present
discusses
invasion
explores
risk
assessment
both
terms
exposure
toxicological
risks
biochemical
nature,
size,
shape
concentration
MPs.
management
strategies
future
prospective
control
hazards
also
highlighted.
summary,
outlines
sources,
fate,
environment
highlighting
need
recognize
pollution
threat
formulate
prevention,
reduce,
reuse
safe
disposal
material.