Healthcare,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
10(2), P. 324 - 324
Published: Feb. 8, 2022
COVID-19,
or
SARS-CoV-2,
is
considered
as
one
of
the
greatest
pandemics
in
our
modern
time.
It
affected
people's
health,
education,
employment,
economy,
tourism,
and
transportation
systems.
will
take
a
long
time
to
recover
from
these
effects
return
lives
back
normal.
The
main
objective
this
study
investigate
various
factors
health
food
access,
their
spatial
correlation
statistical
association
with
COVID-19
spread.
minor
aim
explore
regression
models
on
examining
spread
variables.
To
address
objectives,
we
are
studying
interrelation
socio-economic
that
would
help
all
humans
better
prepare
for
next
pandemic.
One
critical
access
distribution
it
could
be
high-risk
population
density
places
spreading
virus
infections.
More
variables,
such
income
people
density,
influence
pandemic
In
study,
produced
extent
cases
outlets
by
using
analysis
method
geographic
information
methodology
consisted
clustering
techniques
overlaying
mapping
clusters
infected
cases.
Post-mapping,
analyzed
clusters'
proximity
any
variability,
correlations
between
them,
causal
relationships.
quantitative
analyses
issues
areas
against
infections
deaths
were
performed
machine
learning
understand
multi-variate
factors.
results
indicate
dependent
variables
independent
Pearson
R2-score
=
0.44%
R2
60%
deaths.
model
an
0.60
useful
show
goodness
fit
Transactions in GIS,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
25(5), P. 2191 - 2239
Published: July 11, 2021
COVID-19
has
infected
over
163
million
people
and
resulted
in
3.9
deaths.
Regarding
the
tools
strategies
to
research
ongoing
pandemic,
spatial
analysis
been
increasingly
utilized
study
impacts
of
COVID-19.
This
article
provides
a
review
221
scientific
articles
that
used
science
pandemic
published
from
June
2020
December
2020.
The
main
objectives
are:
identify
techniques
by
authors;
subjects
addressed
their
disciplines;
classify
studies
based
on
applications.
contribution
will
facilitate
comparisons
with
body
work
during
first
half
2020,
revealing
evolution
phenomenon
through
lens
analysis.
Our
results
show
there
was
an
increase
use
both
statistical
(e.g.,
geographically
weighted
regression,
Bayesian
models,
regression)
applied
socioeconomic
variables
at
finer
temporal
scales.
We
found
remote
sensing
approaches,
which
are
now
widely
around
world.
Lockdowns
associated
changes
human
mobility
have
extensively
examined
using
spatiotemporal
techniques.
Another
dominant
topic
studied
relationship
between
pollution
dynamics,
enhance
impact
activities
pandemic's
evolution.
represents
shift
when
focused
climatic
weather
factors.
Overall,
we
seen
vast
transmission
risk
PLoS ONE,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
16(6), P. e0252373 - e0252373
Published: June 9, 2021
To
assess
whether
the
basic
reproduction
number
(R0)
of
COVID-19
is
different
across
countries
and
what
national-level
demographic,
social,
environmental
factors
other
than
interventions
characterize
initial
vulnerability
to
virus.
Diagnostics,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
11(7), P. 1155 - 1155
Published: June 24, 2021
Since
December
2019,
the
global
health
population
has
faced
rapid
spreading
of
coronavirus
disease
(COVID-19).
With
incremental
acceleration
number
infected
cases,
World
Health
Organization
(WHO)
reported
COVID-19
as
an
epidemic
that
puts
a
heavy
burden
on
healthcare
sectors
in
almost
every
country.
The
potential
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
this
context
is
difficult
to
ignore.
AI
companies
have
been
racing
develop
innovative
tools
contribute
arm
world
against
pandemic
and
minimize
disruption
it
may
cause.
main
objective
study
survey
decisive
role
technology
used
fight
pandemic.
Five
significant
applications
for
were
found,
including
(1)
diagnosis
using
various
data
types
(e.g.,
images,
sound,
text);
(2)
estimation
possible
future
spread
based
current
confirmed
cases;
(3)
association
between
infection
patient
characteristics;
(4)
vaccine
development
drug
interaction;
(5)
supporting
applications.
This
also
introduces
comparison
datasets.
Based
limitations
literature,
review
highlights
open
research
challenges
could
inspire
application
COVID-19.
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
193(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2021
Like
all
infectious
diseases,
the
infection
rate
of
COVID-19
is
dependent
on
many
variables.
In
order
to
effectively
prepare
a
localized
plan
for
disease
management,
it
important
find
relationship
between
and
other
key
This
study
aims
understand
spatial
relationships
variables
air
pollution,
geo-meteorological,
social
parameters
in
Dhaka,
Bangladesh.
The
was
analyzed
using
Geographically
Weighted
Regression
(GWR)
model
Geographic
Information
System
(GIS)
by
means
as
variable
17
independent
revealed
that
pollution
like
PM2.5
(p
<
0.02),
AOT
0.01),
CO
0.05),
water
vapor
O3
0.01)
were
highly
correlated
with
while
geo-meteorological
DEM
wind
pressure
LST
0.04),
rainfall
speed
0.03)
also
similarly
associated.
Social
population
density
brickfield
poverty
level
showed
high
coefficients
rate.
Significant
robust
these
factors
found
middle
southern
parts
city
where
reported
case
higher.
Relevant
agencies
can
utilize
findings
formulate
new
smart
strategies
reducing
diseases
Dhaka
similar
urban
cities
around
world.
Future
studies
will
have
more
including
ecological,
meteorological,
economical
spread
COVID-19.
Sustainable Cities and Society,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
104, P. 105301 - 105301
Published: Feb. 23, 2024
Numerous
studies
have
explored
influencing
factors
in
COVID-19,
yet
empirical
evidence
on
spatiotemporal
dynamics
of
COVID-19
inequalities
concerning
both
socioeconomic
and
environmental
at
an
intra-urban
scale
is
lacking.
This
study,
therefore,
focuses
neighborhood-level
spatial
the
incidences
relation
to
for
Berlin-Neukölln,
Germany,
covering
six
pandemic
periods
(March
2020
December
2021).
Spatial
Bayesian
negative
binomial
mixed-effect
models
were
employed
identify
risk
patterns
different
periods.
We
identified
that
(1)
relative
risks
varied
across
time
space,
with
sociodemographic
exerting
a
stronger
influence
over
features;
(2)
as
most
predictors,
population
migrant
backgrounds
was
positively
associated,
65
negatively
associated
incidence;
(3)
certain
neighborhoods
consistently
faced
elevated
incidence.
study
highlights
potential
structural
health
within
communities,
lower
status
higher
incidence
diverse
Our
findings
indicate
locally
tailored
interventions
citizens
are
essential
address
foster
more
sustainable
urban
environment.
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
7(2), P. e06260 - e06260
Published: Feb. 1, 2021
BackgroundCOVID-19
pandemic
outbreak
is
an
unprecedented
shock
throughout
the
world,
which
has
generated
a
massive
social,
human,
and
economic
crisis.
Identification
of
risk
factors
crucial
to
prevent
COVID-19
spread
by
taking
appropriate
countermeasures
effectively.
Therefore,
this
study
aimed
identify
potential
contributing
incidence
rates
at
district-level
in
Bangladesh.MethodSpatial
regression
methods
were
applied
fulfill
aim.
Data
related
28
demographic,
economic,
built
environment,
health,
facilities
collected
from
secondary
sources
analyzed
explain
spatial
variability
disease
incidence.
Three
global
(ordinary
least
squares
(OLS),
lag
model
(SLM),
error
(SEM))
one
local
(geographically
weighted
(GWR))
models
developed
study.ResultsThe
results
identified
four
factors:
percentage
urban
population,
monthly
consumption,
number
health
workers,
distance
capital
city,
as
significant
affecting
Bangladesh.
Among
models,
GWR
performed
best
explaining
variation
across
Bangladesh,
with
R2
value
78.6%.ConclusionFindings
discussions
research
offer
better
insight
into
situation,
helped
discuss
policy
implications
negotiate
future
epidemic
The
primary
response
would
be
decentralize
population
activities
around
Dhaka,
create
self-sufficient
regions
country,
especially
north-western
region.