Biosensors for Public Health and Environmental Monitoring: The Case for Sustainable Biosensing DOI Creative Commons
Ajoke Williams,

Mauricio R. Aguilar,

Keshani G. Gunasinghe Pattiya Arachchillage

et al.

ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(28), P. 10296 - 10312

Published: July 1, 2024

Climate change is a profound crisis that affects every aspect of life, including public health. Changes in environmental conditions can promote the spread pathogens and development new mutants strains. Early detection essential managing controlling this improving overall health outcomes. This perspective article introduces basic biosensing concepts various biosensors, electrochemical, optical, mass-based, nano single-molecule as important sustainability preventive tools. The discussion also includes how biosensor crucial to minimizing impacts ensuring long-term availability vital technologies resources for healthcare, monitoring, beyond. One promising avenue pathogen screening could be electrical biomolecules at level, some recent developments based on bioelectronics using Scanning Tunneling Microscopy-assisted break junctions (STM-BJ) technique are shown here. Using technique, detected with high sensitivity, eliminating need amplification cell culture steps, thereby enhancing speed efficiency. Furthermore, STM-BJ demonstrates exceptional specificity, accurately detects single-base mismatches, exhibits limit essentially level individual biomolecules. Finally, case made here sustainable they help, paradigm shift needed achieve them, potential applications.

Language: Английский

Adaptation of Agriculture to Climate Change: A Scoping Review DOI Open Access
Elena A. Grigorieva, Alexandra Livenets,

Elena Stelmakh

et al.

Climate, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 11(10), P. 202 - 202

Published: Oct. 6, 2023

Since agricultural productivity is weather and climate-related fundamentally depends on climate stability, change poses many diverse challenges to activities. The objective of this study review adaptation strategies interventions in countries around the world proposed for implementation reduce impact development production at various spatial scales. A literature search was conducted June–August 2023 using electronic databases Google Scholar Scientific Electronic Library eLibrary.RU, seeking key words “climate”, “climate change”, “agriculture adaptation”. Sixty-five studies were identified selected review. negative impacts are expressed terms reduced crop yields area, biotic abiotic factors, economic losses, increased labor, equipment costs. Strategies actions that can be emphasized local regional levels are: varieties management, including land use innovative breeding techniques; water soil agronomic practices; farmer training knowledge transfer; national levels: financial schemes, insurance, migration, culture; meteorological services; R&D, early warning systems. Adaptation depend context, region, or country; limiting discussion options measures only one type approach—"top-down” “bottom-up”—may lead unsatisfactory solutions those areas most affected by but with few resources adapt it. Biodiversity-based, “ecologically intensive” agriculture, climate-smart agriculture low-impact strong ecological modernization aiming sustainably increase incomes while addressing interrelated food security. Some taken response may not sufficient even vulnerability change. Future research should focus explore readiness farmers society adopt new constraints they face, as well main factors affecting them, order detect maladaptation before it occurs.

Language: Английский

Citations

96

The Impact of Heatwaves on Mortality and Morbidity and the Associated Vulnerability Factors: A Systematic Review DOI Open Access
Fadly Syah Arsad, Rozita Hod, Norfazilah Ahmad

et al.

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 19(23), P. 16356 - 16356

Published: Dec. 6, 2022

Background: This study aims to investigate the current impacts of extreme temperature and heatwaves on human health in terms both mortality morbidity. systematic review analyzed impact mortality, morbidity, associated vulnerability factors, focusing sensitivity component. Methods: was conducted according Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews Meta-Analyses 2020 flow checklist. Four databases (Scopus, Web Science, EBSCOhost, PubMed) were searched articles published from 2012 2022. Those eligible evaluated using Navigation Guide Review framework. Results: A total 32 included review. Heatwave events increased morbidity incidence. Sociodemographic (elderly, children, male, female, low socioeconomic, education), medical conditions (cardiopulmonary diseases, renal disease, diabetes, mental disease), rural areas crucial factors. Conclusions: While are critical aspects measuring health, context sociodemographic, conditions, locality posed a higher certain groups. Therefore, further research climate change may help stakeholders strategize effective plans reduce effect heatwaves.

Language: Английский

Citations

95

Carbon neutrality and hydrogen energy systems DOI
Solomon Evro, Babalola Aisosa Oni, Olusegun Stanley Tomomewo

et al.

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 78, P. 1449 - 1467

Published: July 5, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

89

Dynamic relationship among climate policy uncertainty, oil price and renewable energy consumption—findings from TVP-SV-VAR approach DOI
Deheng Zhou, Abu Bakkar Siddik, Lili Guo

et al.

Renewable Energy, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 204, P. 722 - 732

Published: Jan. 9, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

71

Can carbon emission trading pilot policy drive industrial structure low-carbon restructuring: new evidence from China DOI
Bing Shen, Xiaodong Yang, Yang Xu

et al.

Environmental Science and Pollution Research, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 30(14), P. 41553 - 41569

Published: Jan. 12, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

71

An Overview of Climate Change Impacts on Agriculture and Their Mitigation Strategies DOI Creative Commons

Farhana Bibi,

M. Azizur Rahman

Agriculture, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 13(8), P. 1508 - 1508

Published: July 27, 2023

In recent years, the adverse effect of climate change on soil properties in agricultural sector has become a dreadful reality worldwide. Climate change-induced abiotic stresses such as salinity, drought and temperature fluctuations are devastating crops’ physiological responses, productivity overall yield, which is ultimately posing serious threat to global food security agroecosystems. The applications chemical fertilizers pesticides contribute towards further deterioration rapid changes climate. Therefore, more careful, eco-friendly sustainable strategies required mitigate impact climate-induced damage sector. This paper reviews recently reported damaging impacts various crops, along with two emerging mitigation strategies, biochar biostimulants, light studies focusing combating worsening deteriorated environment yields, environment. Here, we highlighted agriculture applying an aim protecting soil,

Language: Английский

Citations

71

Policy framework considering resource curse, renewable energy transition, and institutional issues: Fostering sustainable development and sustainable natural resource consumption practices DOI
Mahmood Ahmad, Tao Peng, Ashar Awan

et al.

Resources Policy, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 86, P. 104173 - 104173

Published: Sept. 29, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

59

Climate change-induced aridity is affecting agriculture in Northeast Italy DOI Creative Commons
Eugenio Straffelini, Paolo Tarolli

Agricultural Systems, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 208, P. 103647 - 103647

Published: April 5, 2023

The Mediterranean basin and specifically Northeast Italy are recognised as climate change hotspots. latter is a key socio-economic area in Europe among the most agriculturally productive. However, increasingly frequent drought periods (typical of drier climates) threatening agriculture. An extreme event occurred summer 2022. It dramatically affected northern Italy, through high temperatures, water shortages indirect processes (such saltwater intrusion Po River Delta). objective to map quantify agricultural areas at risk zone shift due human-induced change, providing comprehensive overview main threatened systems supporting use projections historical data analysis. We compared distribution current (1980 > 2016) future (2071 2100; RCP8.5 scenario) zones for 8 14 provinces Italy. Further analyses were performed on support analyse during events: (1) multi-temporal Aridity Index (AI) investigate aridification dynamics; (2) focus 2022 (drought temperature extremes, situation that likely occur more often future), combining Vegetation Health (VHI) with zonal investigation Land Surface Temperature (LST); (3) Delta cultural landscape. results show evolving towards conditions, posing challenge Adriatic coast could become an Arid zone, finding line observations. Rice fields will be (76% their surface well irrigated lands essential food security (around 20% expected zone). Worthy what foreseen crops slopes (often not irrigated), which may experience summers (60% surface). identified farm scale mapping where located, extent is, currently implemented. Such information would facilitate early action, guiding large-scale planning resilient Findings promote sustainable management plans, open debate worth growing based climate, inspire localised studies design mitigation measures.

Language: Английский

Citations

58

Influences of wildfire on the forest ecosystem and climate change: A comprehensive study DOI

Kandasamy Gajendiran,

Sabariswaran Kandasamy, Mathiyazhagan Narayanan

et al.

Environmental Research, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 240, P. 117537 - 117537

Published: Oct. 30, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

53

The Role of Soils in Sustainability, Climate Change, and Ecosystem Services: Challenges and Opportunities DOI Creative Commons
José Telo da Gama

Ecologies, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 4(3), P. 552 - 567

Published: Aug. 16, 2023

Soils are crucial life supporters and nutrient providers, their functionality impacted by nutritional balance, pH, organic matter content. These substrates help regulate water, support diverse organisms, play a critical role in carbon sequestration, especially the context of climate change. However, soils under threat from anthropogenic climatic pressures, warranting active resource management strategies. The European Union (EU) has acknowledged soil sustainability’s importance, encouraging eco-friendly agricultural practices enhanced storage. criticality is often overlooked when establishing global sustainable development goals. Counteracting degradation key battling desertification influenced factors like unsustainable agriculture, deforestation, poor irrigation. Innovative solutions circular economy approaches biomass utilization necessary to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Also, improving dietary habits reducing food waste can mitigate environmental impact consumption, with shift towards plant-based proteins being more sustainable. Addressing these challenges will contribute resilient future.

Language: Английский

Citations

52