Bacillus paralicheniformis SYN-191 isolated from ginger rhizosphere soil and its growth-promoting effects in ginger farming
BMC Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
25(1)
Published: Feb. 14, 2025
The
use
of
chemical
fertilizers
and
pesticides
the
farming
without
crop
rotation
may
negatively
impact
microbial
community
quality
soils
in
ginger
farm.
It
is
important
to
improve
soil
properties
promote
healthy
growth
We
isolated
identified
pathogenic
Fusarium
ramigenum
from
infected
roots.
then
a
new
Bacillus
paralicheniformis
strain
SYN-191
rhizosphere
around
roots,
showed
B.
SYN-91
could
inhibit
F.
growth,
degrade
proteins,
dissolve
silicate,
decompose
cellulose.
treatment
significantly
improved
agronomic
traits
seedlings
continuous
cropping
soil.
Furthermore,
restructured
microbiomes
soil,
including
reducing
number
harmful
fungi,
such
as
Fusarium,
increasing
beneficial
bacterial
populations
Pseudomonas.
Field
experiments
that
application
increased
yield
by
26.47%
(P
<
0.01).
Whole-genome
sequencing
revealed
relevant
genes
for
antibiotic
synthesis,
potassium
dissolution,
cellulose
decomposition.
A
plant-growth-promoting
was
obtained.
This
antagonize
root
rot
fungus,
field,
structure
study
provides
valuable
resource
overcoming
obstacles
ginger.
Language: Английский
Response of Phyllosphere and Rhizosphere Microbial Communities to Salt Stress of Tamarix chinensis
Xuan Qu,
No information about this author
Yaqing Pan,
No information about this author
P Wang
No information about this author
et al.
Plants,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(8), P. 1091 - 1091
Published: April 13, 2024
As
carriers
of
direct
contact
between
plants
and
the
atmospheric
environment,
microbiomes
phyllosphere
microorganisms
are
increasingly
recognized
as
an
important
area
study.
Salt
secretion
triggered
by
salt-secreting
halophytes
elicits
changes
in
community
structure
functions
microorganisms,
often
provides
positive
feedback
to
individual
plant/community
environment.
In
this
study,
contents
Na+
K+
rhizosphere,
plant
Tamarix
chinensis
were
increased
under
200
mmol/L
NaCl
stress.
The
increase
electrical
conductivity,
not
only
decreased
diversity
bacterial
fungal
communities,
but
also
relative
abundance
Actinobacteriota
Basidiomycota.
Influenced
conductivity
Na+,
bacteria–fungus
co-occurrence
network
salt
stress
has
higher
complexity.
Changes
microbial
further
resulted
a
significant
energy
source
pathotrophic
groups.
Acidobacteriota
rhizosphere
showed
decreasing
trend
stress,
while
complexity
was
than
that
control.
addition,
abundances
functional
groups
bacteria
carbon
cycle
phosphorus
significantly
correlated
with
Na+.
This
study
investigated
effects
salinity
on
physicochemical
properties
communities
halophytes,
highlights
role
microbes
ecological
indicators
responses
stressful
environments.
Language: Английский
Functional and Structural Shifts in the Rhizosphere and Tuberosphere of Potato Under Combined Microbial Inoculation and Reduced Fertilization
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 7, 2025
Abstract
Background
Potato
is
a
globally
significant
crop,
but
its
intensive
cultivation
depends
heavily
on
mineral
fertilizers,
leading
to
soil
degradation,
water
pollution,
increased
production
costs,
and
environmental
harm.
Microbial
inoculants,
composed
of
beneficial
bacteria
fungi,
provide
sustainable
alternative
enhancing
nutrient
availability,
promoting
plant
health,
growth.
However,
the
specific
mechanisms
action
these
microorganisms
their
effects
microbial
communities
functionality
remain
insufficiently
understood.
Methods
This
study
aimed
evaluate
how
inoculants
affect
prokaryotic
fungal
community
composition,
diversity,
functionality,
pathogen
suppression
in
rhizosphere
tuberosphere
potato
crop
throughout
full
growing
cycle.
We
investigated
temporal
changes
microbiome
(in
tuberosphere)
under
different
fertilization
strategies:
(F100),
50%
reduced
(F50),
two
treatments
combining
F50
with
inoculant
consisting
Azospirillum,
Bacillus
Pseudomonas
(F50
+
BA),
or
containing
Azotobacter,
non-mycorrhizal
fungi
BAFU).
Using
estimated
absolute
abundance
approach,
which
infers
quantitative
measurements
from
sequencing
data,
we
monitored
shifts
cropping
Results
In
rhizosphere,
bioinoculated
soils
showed
an
increase
along
decline
pathogens,
without
compromising
yield.
BAFU
promoted
bacterial
taxa
involved
growth,
resistance,
(
Allorhizobium,
Devosia,
Bacillus,
Lysobacter,
Massilia,
Paenibacillus,
Sphingomonas,
Streptomyces).
BA
significantly
pathogens
such
as
Verticillium,
Gibellulopsis,
Phialophora,
while
Clonostachys,
biocontrol
fungus
mycoparasitic
properties.
also
enhanced
key
functions
nitrogen
fixation,
ammonification,
denitrification,
cellulose
CO₂
contributing
improved
fertility.
Conclusion
Our
findings
demonstrate
potential
enrich
growth-promoting
microorganisms,
suppress
sustain
growth
fertilization.
highlights
value
promising
strategy
for
more
systems.
Language: Английский
Characterization of Plant-Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria for Tea Plant (Camellia sinensis) Development and Soil Nutrient Enrichment
Mengjiao Wang,
No information about this author
Sun HaiYan,
No information about this author
Huiping Dai
No information about this author
et al.
Plants,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(18), P. 2659 - 2659
Published: Sept. 23, 2024
Plant-growth-promoting
rhizobacteria
(PGPR)
play
an
important
role
in
plant
growth
and
rhizosphere
soil.
In
order
to
evaluate
the
effects
of
PGPR
strains
on
tea
soil
microenvironment,
38
belonging
phyla
Proteobacteria
with
different
growth-promoting
properties
were
isolated
from
plants.
Among
them,
two
best
then
selected
for
root
irrigation.
The
treatment
groups
had
a
higher
Chlorophyll
(Chl)
concentration
eighth
leaf
plants
significantly
promoted
height
major
elements.
There
significant
differences
microbial
diversity
metabolite
profiles
between
experimental
groups.
improved
beneficial
microorganisms
enhanced
metabolites
through
interaction
results
this
research
are
helpful
understanding
relationship
strains,
growing,
microenvironment
improvement.
Moreover,
they
could
be
used
as
guidance
develop
environmentally
friendly
biofertilizers
instead
chemical
fertilizers
Language: Английский
Inoculation with Enterobacter D27 and Bacillus D79 Promotes Cherry Rootstock Growth by Changing Rhizosphere Microbial Community Structure
Ze Tao,
No information about this author
Fangdong Li,
No information about this author
Z Tong
No information about this author
et al.
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Plant growth promotion and biocontrol properties of a synthetic community in the control of apple disease
Rongye Qiao,
No information about this author
Mingzhen Xu,
No information about this author
Jihang Jiang
No information about this author
et al.
BMC Plant Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: June 13, 2024
Apple
Replant
Disease
(ARD)
is
common
in
major
apple-growing
regions
worldwide,
but
the
role
of
rhizosphere
microbiota
conferring
ARD
resistance
and
promoting
plant
growth
remains
unclear.
Language: Английский
Auxin-Mediated Modulation of Maize Rhizosphere Microbiome: Insights from Azospirillum Inoculation and Indole-3-Acetic Acid Treatment
Anahí Coniglio,
No information about this author
Giovanni Larama,
No information about this author
Sofía Nievas
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of soil science and plant nutrition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 16, 2024
Language: Английский
Optimizing nitrogen fertilization in maize: the impact of nitrification inhibitors, phosphorus application, and microbial interactions on enhancing nutrient efficiency and crop performance
Ali Malakshahi Kurdestani,
No information about this author
Davide Francioli,
No information about this author
Reiner Ruser
No information about this author
et al.
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: Oct. 2, 2024
Despite
the
essential
role
of
nitrogen
fertilizers
in
achieving
high
crop
yields,
current
application
practices
often
exhibit
low
efficiency.
Optimizing
(N)
fertilization
agriculture
is,
therefore,
critical
for
enhancing
productivity
while
ensuring
sustainable
food
production.
This
study
investigates
effects
nitrification
inhibitors
(Nis)
such
as
Dimethyl
Pyrazole
Phosphate
(DMPP)
and
Fulvic
Acid
(DMPFA),
plant
growth-promoting
bacteria
inoculation,
phosphorus
(P)
on
soil-plant-microbe
system
maize.
DMPFA
is
an
organic
inhibitor
that
combines
DMP
fulvic
acid
benefits
both
compounds
a
chelator.
A
comprehensive
rhizobox
experiment
was
conducted,
employing
varying
levels
P,
inoculant
types,
Nis,
to
analyze
influence
these
factors
various
soil
properties,
maize
fitness,
phenotypic
traits,
including
root
architecture
exudate
profile.
Additionally,
examined
treatments
bacterial
fungal
communities
within
rhizosphere
roots.
Our
results
showed
use
Nis
improved
nutrition
biomass.
For
example,
significantly
efficiency
by
up
29%,
increased
P
content
37%,
raised
concentration
shoot
26%,
compared
traditional
ammonium
treatments.
The
microbial
inhabiting
roots
were
also
highly
influenced
different
Among
them,
N
treatment
major
driver
shaping
compartments.
Notably,
reduced
abundance
groups
involved
process.
Moreover,
we
observed
each
experimental
employed
this
investigation
could
select,
promote,
or
reduce
specific
beneficial
detrimental
microorganisms.
Overall,
our
highlight
intricate
interplay
between
amendments,
communities,
nutrient
dynamics,
suggesting
particularly
DMPFA,
be
pivotal
bolstering
agricultural
sustainability
optimizing
utilization.
Language: Английский
Different halophytes orchestrate microbial diversity in the rhizosphere of salinity-impacted soils
Applied Soil Ecology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
202, P. 105588 - 105588
Published: Aug. 24, 2024
Language: Английский
Effects of the Application of Pseudomonas cedrina DY1-3 on the Growth of Maize Plants and the Structure of Soil Bacterial Community
Microorganisms,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(12), P. 2556 - 2556
Published: Dec. 11, 2024
Against
the
background
of
increasing
salinisation
land,
use
environmentally
friendly
plant
growth-promoting
bacteria
(PGPB)
resources
for
soil
improvement
is
particularly
important.
The
aim
this
study
was
to
investigate
effects
Pseudomonas
cedrina
DY1-3
on
maize
seedling
growth,
physico-chemical
properties,
and
bacterial
community
structure.
also
evaluates
microbial
agent
growth
saline
improvement,
providing
theoretical
references
agents
in
promoting
improving
soils.
We
found
that
there
were
significant
differences
between
arable
soils
terms
properties
structural
composition,
total
salt
main
environmental
factor
influencing
communities.
In
both
soils,
application
suspension
had
a
positive
effect
plants
richness.
soil,
it
could
promote
seedlings
significantly
increase
Shannon
Simpson
index,
AK
key
community.
alleviate
mitigation
stress
cause
Shannon’s
Chao1
potting
decrease
salt.
addition,
acting
together
can
better
improve
soil.
above
results
indicate
has
potential
crop
yield
enhancement.
Language: Английский