
Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 100944 - 100944
Published: Sept. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 100944 - 100944
Published: Sept. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Atmosphere, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 12(6), P. 790 - 790
Published: June 19, 2021
Association between short-term exposure to ambient air pollution and respiratory health is well documented. At the same time, it widely known that extreme weather events intrinsically exacerbate impact. Particularly, hot temperatures during heat waves (HW) significantly affect human health, increasing risks of mortality morbidity. Concurrently, a synergistic effect high can be combined with weather–air interaction wildfires. The purpose current review summarize literature on interplay weather, pollution, consequences worldwide, ultimate goal identifying most dangerous agents vulnerable population groups. A search was conducted using electronic databases Web Science, Pubmed, Science Direct, Scopus, focusing only peer-reviewed journal articles published in English from 2000 2021. main findings demonstrate increased level PM10 O3 results higher rates cardiopulmonary mortality. Increments PM2.5 PM10, O3, CO, NO2 concentrations temperature episodes are dramatically associated admissions hospital patients chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, daily emergency transports for asthma, acute bronchitis, premature caused by disease. Excessive risk more pronounced elderly cohorts small children. Both outdoor synergistically linked expected serious future due greater climate instability, being crucial threat global public requires responsible involvement researchers at all levels. Sustainable urban planning smart city design could reduce both islands pollution.
Language: Английский
Citations
96Children, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 8(11), P. 1067 - 1067
Published: Nov. 19, 2021
The incidence of allergic diseases is increasing, and research on their epidemiology, pathophysiology, the prevention onset urgently needed. disease begins in infancy with atopic dermatitis food allergy develops into asthma rhinitis childhood; process defined as “atopic march”. Atopic march caused by multiple immunological pathways, including allergen exposure, environmental pollutants, skin barrier dysfunction, type 2 inflammation, oxidative stress, which promote progression march. Using recent evidence, herein, we explain involvement inflammatory conditions stress march, its methods for onset.
Language: Английский
Citations
74The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 925, P. 171774 - 171774
Published: March 18, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
15Atmosphere, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(7), P. 779 - 779
Published: June 29, 2024
Tropospheric ozone is a significant air pollutant with severe adverse effects on human health. The complex dynamics of formation, distribution, and health impacts underscore the need for comprehensive understanding this pollutant. Despite well-documented risks, including an estimated 423,100 deaths annually due to exposure, millions people in major countries continue be exposed unhealthy levels. Notably, epidemiological evidence linking long-term exposure outcomes limited compared short-term studies, leaving some findings incomplete. Regulatory standards vary globally, implementation World Health Organization recommendation 8-h average limit 50 ppb protect public remaining heterogeneous, leading disparities adoption across countries, often significantly higher. Emissions from diesel gasoline vehicles are sources VOCs NOx urban areas, their reduction key strategy. Additionally, climate change may exacerbate pollution through increased natural precursor emissions, higher ground-level polluted regions, like eastern US, southern Europe, parts Asia. Addressing tropospheric effectively requires integrated approach that considers both anthropogenic reduce concentrations mitigate impacts.
Language: Английский
Citations
14Journal of Environmental Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 152, P. 188 - 202
Published: May 7, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
11Journal of Asthma, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 12
Published: Jan. 16, 2025
Objective Asthma poses a significant health burden in South Asia, with increasing incidence and mortality despite global decline age-standardized prevalence rates. This study aims to analyze asthma trends from 1990 2021, focusing on prevalence, incidence, mortality, disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) across Asia. The also assesses the impact of risk factors like high body mass index (BMI), smoking, occupational exposures outcomes.
Language: Английский
Citations
1The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 912, P. 168786 - 168786
Published: Nov. 24, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
19Journal of Hazardous Materials, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 459, P. 132072 - 132072
Published: July 17, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
18Nutrients, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 15(14), P. 3278 - 3278
Published: July 24, 2023
Considered to be of greater complexity than the human genome itself, microbiome, structure body made up trillions bacteria, viruses, and fungi, has proven play a crucial role in context development pathological processes body, starting from various infections, autoimmune diseases, atopies, culminating its involvement some forms cancer, diagnosis that is considered most disabling for patient psychological point view. Therefore, being cornerstone understanding optimal treatment multitude ailments, body’s microbiome become an intensively studied subject scientific literature last decade. This review aims bring microbiome–asthma correlation date by classifying asthmatic patterns, emphasizing patterns perinatal period impact pulmonary dysbiosis on symptoms children. Likewise, effects intestinal reflected at level homeostasis internal environment through intestine–lung/vital organs axis, circumstances which it occurs, but also main methods studying bacterial variability used diagnostic purposes research should not omitted. In conclusion, we draw current future therapeutic lines worthy consideration both obtaining maintaining remission, as well delaying primary acute episodes preventing relapses.
Language: Английский
Citations
17Allergy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 79(7), P. 1656 - 1686
Published: April 2, 2024
Abstract The EAACI Guidelines on the impact of short‐term exposure to outdoor pollutants asthma‐related outcomes provide recommendations for prevention, patient care and mitigation in a framework supporting rational decisions healthcare professionals patients individualize improve asthma management policymakers regulators as an evidence‐informed reference help setting legally binding standards goals air quality at international, national local levels. Guideline was developed using GRADE approach evaluated referenced current Air Quality World Health Organization single or mixed pesticides. Short‐term all increases risk adverse outcomes, especially hospital admissions emergency department visits (moderate certainty evidence specific lag days). There is limited traffic‐related pollution pesticides well interventions reduce emissions. Due evidence, conditional were formulated reducing pollution. Asthma counselled by guidelines can but global measures clean are needed achieve significant impact.
Language: Английский
Citations
7