Ecología Aplicada,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
18(2), P. 133 - 133
Published: Dec. 12, 2019
Este
estudio
examinó
la
variabilidad
espacial
y
temporal
de
las
principales
comunidades
del
fitoplancton
en
tres
estaciones
playa
Pescadores
Artesanales
Chorrillos,
Lima,
Perú,
relación
con
variables
fisicoquímicas.
Se
realizaron
mediciones
in
situ
temperatura
pH
todos
los
meses
durante
un
año
salinidad
oxígeno
disuelto
medio
año.
colectaron
muestras
agua
superficial
para
determinar
composición
fitoplancton.
identificcaron
total
120
taxa
organismos
fitoplanctónicos,
pertenecientes
a
46
familias
66
géneros.
Las
especies
fueron
dominadas
por
diatomeas
(59.2%)
dinoflagelados
(35.6%).
La
abundancia
estuvo
dominada
Raphidophyceae
(73.72%),
seguido
(11.75%)
nanoflagelados
(<
20
µm)
(11.53%).
Asimismo,
se
registraron
floraciones
algales
originadas
especies,
Thalassionema
nitzschioides,
Skeletonema
costatum,
Akashiwo
sanguinea,
Heterosigma
akashiwo,
Prorocentrum
gracile,
P.
balticum,
minimum,
Scrippsiella
acuminata,
Dictyocha
fibula,
Leucocryptos
marina
todo
el
periodo
estudio.
mayor
observó
verano
otoño.
encontraron
correlaciones
significativas
entre
determinó
que
factores
abióticos
como:
disuelto,
temperatura,
favorecieron
presencia
algales.
existencia
potencialmente
tóxico/nocivo
sugiere
monitoreo
frecuente
algas
nocivas
(FAN)
Chorrillos.
Ecological Indicators,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
136, P. 108715 - 108715
Published: Feb. 25, 2022
In
mesotidal
estuaries,
the
spatial
and
temporal
variation
of
physicochemical
biological
parameters,
thus
water
quality,
is
strongly
influenced
by
tidal
dynamics.
Hence,
to
improve
monitoring
management
strategies,
it
imperative
understand
how
conditions
affect
quality
parameters
overall
assessments.
Multiple
indexes
indicators
have
been
used
address
issues,
reporting,
mainly
in
scope
Water
Framework
Directive
(WFD).
this
work,
effect
on
nutrients,
dissolved
oxygen,
suspended
solids
(SPM),
Secchi
depth,
chlorophyll
a
phytoplankton
composition
temperate
estuary
was
assessed.
Moreover,
classification
systems
also
evaluated.
This
study
conducted
at
two
stations
(Barreiro
Alcântara)
located
Tagus
Estuary
(Lisbon,
Portugal),
presenting
different
anthropogenic
pressures.
Nutrient
concentrations
were
variables
which
yielded
highest
differences
response
conditions,
especially
Alcântara,
where
influence
nearby
outfall
evident.
Therefore,
Alcântara
presented
stronger
variability
effect,
classifications
with
less
salinity
classes.
Results
indicate
that
low
neap
tide
best
condition
assess
worst-case
scenario
due
dilution
factor.
However,
important
highlight
all
should
be
sampled
bodies.
The
using
mean
as
metric
(TRIX)
more
susceptible
presence
high
nutrient
general,
while
90th
percentile
responded
better
several
values
an
area
lower
concentrations.
Continental Shelf Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
278, P. 105271 - 105271
Published: June 18, 2024
Over
the
period
2016–2022
environmental
data
were
obtained
at
four
points
in
northern
section
of
tropical
Estero
Salado
(ES),
inner
coastal
lagoon
that
flows
through
Guayaquil,
largest
city
Ecuador.
Surface
water
from
more
remote
southern
limit
ES,
El
Morro
was
also
sampled
2022.
The
study
shows
waters
part
this
low
salinity
(<12)
often
hypoxic,
occasionally
approached
anoxia,
and
slightly
acidic
(6.86
±
0.67).
same
contained
extremely
high
concentrations
dissolved
inorganic
nitrogen
which
averaged
between
2.00
16.3
μM
for
nitrite,
89.8–238
nitrate
35.0–758
ammonium
whilst
phosphorus
21.3–381
μM.
Dissolved
oxygen
22.4
129
μM,
all
samples
<50%
saturated.
Additionally,
remarkably
total
fecal
coliforms
Escherichia
coli
measured
section,
are
well
above
national
international
standards.
A
trophic
state
index
strongly
indicates
ES
is
hyper-eutrophic.
Whilst
nutrients
lower
Morro,
they
still
exceeded
those
expected
typical
natural
balanced
estuaries,
thus
showing
signs
eutrophication.
Two
major
drivers
these
hyper-eutrophic
conditions
north
effectively
no
riverine
inputs
to
flush
system,
nutrient
being
dominated
by
run
off
as
industrial,
wastewater
sewage
discharges,
together
with
pulses
associated
seasonal
rainfall.
Based
on
comparison
given
here
parameters
several
decades
ago,
situation
has
become
worse
over
timescale.
This
trend
follows
dramatic
increase
population
discharges
polluted
waters.
needs
improvements
quality
if
it
avoid
further
deleterious
impacts
local
populations.
fits
into
global
increasing
eutrophication
estuarine
Estimates
using
new
measurements
indicate
exporting
significant
amounts
DIN
DIP
Gulf
Guayaquil
then
Eastern
South
Pacific.
SpringerPlus,
Journal Year:
2015,
Volume and Issue:
4(1)
Published: Oct. 28, 2015
Phytoplankton
can
indirectly
indicate
health
status
of
coral
reefs
due
to
their
sensitivity
changes
in
water
quality
parameters.
This
study
explored
the
spatial
and
temporal
variability
nutrients
relation
phytoplankton
community
composition
chlorophyll
a
concentration
at
Bawe,
Mnemba,
Chumbe
Pongwe
reef
sites
Unguja
Island.
In
situ
measurements
dissolved
oxygen,
temperature,
salinity
pH
were
done
every
month
for
1
year.
Surface
samples
collected
determination
composition,
concentration.
Dissolved
did
not
differ
significantly
among
four
(p
>
0.05)
but
showed
significant
variations
months
<
0.05).
Bawe
had
higher
phosphate
(1.45
±
0.57
µg
L−1)
than
(0.74
0.53
L−1),
Mnemba
(0.42
0.30
(0.28
0.10
L−1;
p
Similarly,
nitrate
(0.81
0.43
(0.33
0.14
(0.24
0.13
similar
(0.90
0.35
However,
values
obtained
all
studied
less
3
14
mg
L−1
nitrate,
respectively,
eutrophic
oceans.
species
dominated
by
Bacillariophyceae
(70.83
%)
some
identified
such
as
Ceratium
sp.,
Dinophysis
Protoperidinium
Prorocentrum
Oscillatoria
sp.
Dictyocha
fibula
are
known
produce
toxins
that
affect
fish
species.
(0.47
0.07
0.04
Chlorophyll
was
spatially
inversely
related
distance
from
town
while
it
temporally
positively
correlated
with
The
revealed
that,
have
low
nutrient
levels
good
health.
existence
toxic
suggests
careful
consumption
fisheries
resources
frequent
monitoring
Harmful
Algal
Blooms
(HABs)
is
required.
concentrations
Island
compared
other
calls
mechanisms
limit
release
domestic
sewage
households
hotels
safeguard
reefs.
Journal of Plankton Research,
Journal Year:
2017,
Volume and Issue:
39(6), P. 891 - 909
Published: Sept. 13, 2017
Zooplankton
abundance
series
(1999–2013)
from
the
coastal
sites
of
Bilbao
35
(B35),
Urdaibai
(U35),
Plymouth
L4
(L4)
and
Stonehaven
(SH),
in
Northeast
Atlantic
were
compared
to
assess
differences
magnitude
seasonal,
interannual
residual
scales
variability,
patterns
seasonal
variation
relation
latitudinal
location
trophic
status.
Results
showed
highest
variability
at
SH
consistent
with
its
northernmost
location,
U35
associated
an
atypical
event
identified
2012
Bay
Biscay,
B35
likely
related
lower
sampling
frequency
higher
natural
anthropogenic
stress.
Interannual
zooplankton
variations
not
coherent
across
sites,
suggesting
dominance
local
influences
over
large
scale
environmental
drivers.
For
most
taxa
pattern
northward
delay
annual
peak
being
common
feature.
The
between-site
spring–summer
mainly
phytoplankton
biomass,
turn,
latitude
or
nutrient
enrichment.
water
cooling
accounted
for
that
increase
second
half
year.