2D Memory Enabled by Electrical Stimulation‐Induced Defect Engineering for Complicated Neuromorphic Computing DOI
Jie Cheng, Pan Zhang,

Xinyu Ouyang

et al.

Advanced Functional Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 18, 2024

Abstract Defect engineering is extensively utilized in 2D memory devices due to its effectiveness enhancing charge‐trapping ability. However, conventional defect modulation techniques usually introduce only single types of carrier traps and cannot reconfigure trap densities after device fabrication. Here, for the first time, electrical stimulation‐driven long‐range migration Cu ions within CuInP 2 S 6 (CIPS) films demonstrated simultaneously both electron hole enable reconfigurable interfacial trapping. This process referred as “electrical stimulation‐induced engineering”. By integrating these dual‐gate coupling effect, window‐to‐scan range (MW/S.R) ratio, which reflects device's charge trapping ability, doubled peaked at 78.1% V bg = ± 80 V. Additionally, based on graphene/CIPS/h‐BN/WSe heterostructure exhibits a maximum on/off ratio reaching 10 7 multi‐level storage states, neuromorphic computing logic operations platform. With 81 states paired‐pulse facilitation ( PPF ), it achieves ≈90% accuracy reservoir (RC) simulations. These results highlight potential next‐generation electronics.

Language: Английский

Two-Dimensional Materials for Brain-Inspired Computing Hardware DOI
Shreyash Hadke, Min‐A Kang,

Vinod K. Sangwan

et al.

Chemical Reviews, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 2, 2025

Recent breakthroughs in brain-inspired computing promise to address a wide range of problems from security healthcare. However, the current strategy implementing artificial intelligence algorithms using conventional silicon hardware is leading unsustainable energy consumption. Neuromorphic based on electronic devices mimicking biological systems emerging as low-energy alternative, although further progress requires materials that can mimic function while maintaining scalability and speed. As result their diverse unique properties, atomically thin two-dimensional (2D) are promising building blocks for next-generation electronics including nonvolatile memory, in-memory neuromorphic computing, flexible edge-computing systems. Furthermore, 2D achieve biorealistic synaptic neuronal responses extend beyond logic memory Here, we provide comprehensive review growth, fabrication, integration van der Waals heterojunctions optoelectronic devices, circuits, For each case, relationship between physical properties device emphasized followed by critical comparison technologies different applications. We conclude with forward-looking perspective key remaining challenges opportunities applications leverage fundamental heterojunctions.

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Artificial Funnel Nanochannel Device Emulates Synaptic Behavior DOI
Peiyue Li, Junjie Liu, Jun‐Hui Yuan

et al.

Nano Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24(20), P. 6192 - 6200

Published: April 26, 2024

Creating artificial synapses that can interact with biological neural systems is critical for developing advanced intelligent systems. However, there are still many difficulties, including device morphology and fluid selection. Based on Micro-Electro-Mechanical System technologies, we utilized two immiscible electrolytes to form a liquid/liquid interface at the tip of funnel nanochannel, effectively enabling wafer-level fabrication, interactions between multiple information carriers, electron-to-chemical signal transitions. The distinctive ionic transport properties successfully achieved hysteresis in transport, resulting adjustable multistage conductance gradient synaptic functions. Notably, similar terms structure especially low operating voltage (200 mV), which matches potential (∼110 mV). This work lays foundation realizing function iontronics neuromorphic computing ultralow voltages in-memory computing, break limits barriers brain–machine interfaces.

Language: Английский

Citations

11

Sliding ferroelectricity in two-dimensional materials and device applications DOI

Xiaoyao Sun,

Qian Xia, Tengfei Cao

et al.

Materials Science and Engineering R Reports, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 163, P. 100927 - 100927

Published: Jan. 11, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Double alkaline earth metals sulfide SrMgGeS4 with high laser-induced damage threshold and strong second-harmonic generation DOI
Hongshan Wang, Yu Chu, Xueting Pan

et al.

Materials Today Physics, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 38, P. 101243 - 101243

Published: Sept. 29, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

19

Performance Limits and Advancements in Single 2D Transition Metal Dichalcogenide Transistor DOI Creative Commons
Jing Chen, Mingyuan Sun, Zhenhua Wang

et al.

Nano-Micro Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(1)

Published: Aug. 9, 2024

Abstract Two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) allow for atomic-scale manipulation, challenging the conventional limitations of semiconductor materials. This capability may overcome short-channel effect, sparking significant advancements in electronic devices that utilize 2D TMDs. Exploring dimension and performance limits transistors based on TMDs has gained substantial importance. review provides a comprehensive investigation into these single 2D-TMD transistor. It delves impacts miniaturization, including reduction channel length, gate source/drain contact dielectric thickness transistor operation performance. In addition, this detailed analysis parameters such as resistance, subthreshold swing, hysteresis loop, carrier mobility, on/off ratio, development p-type logic transistors. details two logical expressions transistor, current voltage. also emphasizes role TMD-based memory devices, focusing enhancing speed, endurance, data retention, extinction well reducing energy consumption functioning artificial synapses. demonstrates calculating methods dynamic synaptic devices. not only summarizes state art field but highlights potential future research directions applications. underscores anticipated challenges, opportunities, solutions navigating boundaries

Language: Английский

Citations

6

A new infrared nonlinear optical material BaZnGeS4 with a wide band gap and large nonlinear optical response DOI
Hongshan Wang, Xueting Pan, Wang Zhao

et al.

Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 10(21), P. 6253 - 6261

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

Based on the “electronic structure engineering bucket effect”, a new AEM-containing sulfide BaZnGeS 4 with wide band gap (∼3.36 eV) and large SHG response ( ∼ 0.8× AGS) has been designed synthesized via high-temperature solid-state reactions.

Language: Английский

Citations

15

基于极性可重构WSe2肖特基异质结的非对称逻辑整 流器和光电探测器 DOI Open Access
Jianming Huang,

Kaixiang Shu,

Nabuqi Bu

et al.

Science China Materials, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 66(12), P. 4711 - 4722

Published: Nov. 22, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

14

Self-Powered Photodetector With High Polarization Sensitivity Enabled by Ta2PdS6/MoTe2 Heterojunction DOI
Rui Xiong, Quan Chen, Tao Zheng

et al.

IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 71(4), P. 2729 - 2735

Published: Feb. 26, 2024

Van der Waals stacking engineering presents a potent strategy for achieving specialized functionality and high-performance optoelectronic devices. Herein, we report the development of self-powered photodetector with high performance polarization sensitive based on Ta2PdS6/MoTe2 heterojunction. Leveraging inherent photovoltaic effect (PVE), as-fabricated device demonstrates exemplary characteristics at zero bias, characterized by broad spectral response extending from visible to near-infrared (405–1310 nm) spectrum. The achieved responsivity 474 mA/W swift time 107/98 $\mu \text{s}$ . Remarkably, intrinsic anisotropic properties 2-D Ta2PdS6 nanosheets endow heterojunction exceptional sensitivity, recording value 3.56 under 635-nm polarized light. This finding significantly advances state heterostructures, demonstrating their considerable promise next generation applications.

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Enhancing methanol oxidation electrocatalysis by Pt/Mo2CT -rGO ternary hybrid catalyst DOI

Ruige Wang,

Xin Zhang,

Sijie Chang

et al.

Fuel, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 360, P. 130507 - 130507

Published: Dec. 10, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

10

Advances in 2D heterostructures for quantum computing applications: A review DOI
Aminul Islam, Safiullah Khan,

Juhi Jannat Mim

et al.

Inorganic Chemistry Communications, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 113980 - 113980

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0