Langmuir,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
40(47), P. 25051 - 25060
Published: Nov. 12, 2024
The
fast,
and
highly
sensitive
estimation
of
cardiac
troponin
T
(cTnT)
is
crucial
for
the
early
identification
acute
myocardial
infarction
(AMI).
electrochemical
immunoassay-based
(EIB)
sensors
are
promising
this
purpose,
as
they
offer
precise
measurements
can
be
directly
assessed
in
intricate
matrices,
including
blood.
To
increase
sensitivity,
EIB
use
nanomaterials
or
amplification
processes,
which
laborious
to
develop.
With
this,
we
develop
an
immunosensor
detection
(cTnT).
sensing
platform
composed
functionalized
triangular
carbon
quantum
dots
stabilized
gold
nanoparticles
integrated
with
boron
nitride
nanosheets
(caf-TCQDs@AuNPs
on
HO-BNNS).
Ferrocene
carboxylic
acid
(Fc-COOH)
serves
signal
label.
composite
was
developed
examined
using
several
techniques
such
X-ray
diffraction
(XRD),
photoelectron
spectroscopy
(XPS),
transmission
electron
microscopy
(TEM),
cyclic
voltammetry,
chronocoulometry.
caf-TCQDs@AuNPs
supported
HO-BNNS,
have
a
large
surface
area
excellent
electrical
conductivity,
serve
effective
immobilization
anti-cTnT
monoclonal
antibodies
via
carbodiimide
coupling.
Fc-COOH,
functioning
label
through
oxidation
process,
HO-BNNS
establish
cTnT.
demonstrated
performance
determination
cTnT
under
optimal
conditions,
exhibiting
linearity
range
spanning
from
0.0001
100
ng
mL
Nanomedicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
19(16), P. 1487 - 1506
Published: July 2, 2024
Mortality
from
cardiovascular
disease
(CVD)
accounts
for
over
30%
of
all
deaths
globally,
necessitating
reliable
diagnostic
tools.
Prompt
identification
and
precise
diagnosis
are
critical
effective
personalized
treatment.
Nanotechnology
offers
promising
applications
in
diagnostics,
biosensing
drug
delivery
prevalent
diseases.
Its
integration
into
care
enhances
accuracy,
enabling
early
intervention
tailored
treatment
plans.
By
leveraging
nanoscale
innovations,
healthcare
professionals
can
address
the
complexities
CVD
progression
customize
interventions
based
on
individual
patient
needs.
Ongoing
advancements
nanotechnology
continue
to
shape
landscape
medicine,
offering
potential
improved
outcomes
reduced
mortality
rates
these
pervasive
The Analyst,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
150(2), P. 362 - 370
Published: Dec. 9, 2024
Acute
myocardial
infarction
(AMI)
accounts
for
a
significant
proportion
of
global
fatalities,
and
early
detection
is
crucial
improving
patient
outcomes.
Archives of Pharmacy Practice,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(1), P. 68 - 83
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Proteomics
is
a
scientific
field
dedicated
to
the
investigation
of
protein
structure
function
and
interactions
within
living
organisms.The
review
paper
explores
facets
proteomics
its
diverse
applications
across
various
research
domains.The
sheds
light
on
crucial
role
proteome
an
organism,
influenced
by
factors
such
as
physiological
condition
surroundings.Nutritional
proteomics,
referred
neuroproteomics,
employs
proteomic
methods
delve
into
between
proteins
bioactive
components
found
in
food.Nutriproteomics
nutrigenomics,
enable
comprehensive
investigations
how
nutrients
interact
impact
human
genome.The
highlights
exploration
alterations
associated
with
diseases
emphasizes
nutritional
disease
treatment.It
accentuates
potential
identifying
biomarkers
for
unraveling
intricate
protein-level
conditions,
infectious
diseases,
cancer,
cardiovascular
disorders,
neurodegenerative
illnesses.The
connection
technologies
drug
discovery
also
discussed.The
further
underscores
integration
different
'omics'
disciplines
offers
holistic
understanding
complex
biological
systems.Ultimately,
concludes
emphasizing
promising
advancing
both
healthcare.
Electroanalysis,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(6)
Published: Feb. 8, 2024
Abstract
A
direct
electron
tunneling
of
myoglobin
(cardiac
biomarker)
onto
a
magnesium
oxide
templated
carbon
electrode
surface
(MgOC)
was
observed.
The
porous
material
employed
in
this
work
possesses
3D
macropores
structure.
Herein,
the
presence
curvature‐like
structure
provides
favorable
environment
for
anchoring
protein
myoglobin,
which
facilitates
transfer
by
encapsulated
within
electroactive
and
improves
mass
inside
carbon.
at
MgOC
demonstrated
usefulness
as
an
effective
platform
studying
redox
properties
various
proteins
biomolecules
that
are
clinical
relevance.
proposed
strategy
is
distinct
from
other
known
electrochemical
strategies
involve
denaturant
to
partially
open
up
myoglobin‘s
redox‐active
center,
thereby
not
detected
its
native
state.
Our
results
also
indicated
concentration‐dependent
irreversible
heme
center
surface.
Further,
detection
rapid,
analysis
can
be
completed
few
minutes
than
existing
approaches
may
take
days
week
results.
exhibited
excellent
stability
towards
myoglobin.
Advanced NanoBiomed Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
4(6)
Published: March 31, 2024
Hydrogels
have
emerged
as
a
focal
point
of
research
in
the
biomedical
field
due
to
their
applications
tissue
repair.
However,
majority
hydrogels
lack
capability
release
oxygen,
constraining
therapeutic
outcomes
environments
with
hypoxic
tissues.
In
recent
years,
oxygen‐releasing
garnered
extensive
attention
engineering,
owing
ability
modulate
oxygen
and
meet
diverse
oxygenation
requirements
various
These
can
enhance
repair
efficiency
promote
regeneration
environments.
The
design
primarily
involves
utilization
sources,
such
algae,
perfluorocarbons,
peroxides,
achieve
optimal
oxygenation.
This
review
provides
comprehensive
summary
fabrication
strategies
hydrogels,
discusses
deeply
into
underlying
mechanisms,
myriad
along
prospective
challenges.
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
168, P. 115789 - 115789
Published: Nov. 2, 2023
Lung
cancer
is
the
most
commonly
diagnosed
and
one
that
causes
deaths
worldwide,
so
there
a
need
for
therapies
improve
survival
rates.
Products
derived
from
marine
organisms
are
source
of
novel
potent
antitumor
compounds,
but
they
present
great
obstacle
their
obtaining
natural
environment
problems
associated
with
synthesis
biological
effects
chemical
analogues.
In
this
work,
Bengamide
analogue
(Bengamide
II)
was
chemically
synthesized
in
vitro
vivo
studies
were
performed
to
determine
its
activity
mechanisms
action.
It
shown
have
antiproliferative
lung
lines
2D
3D
models.
addition,
II-treated
cells
showed
G2/M
G0/G1
cell
cycle
arrest,
together
decrease
proliferation
marker
Ki67.
As
mechanism
action,
treatment
increased
LC3-II
expression
production
acidic
vesicles
signaling
autophagy.
II
caspase-3
activation
DNA
fragmentation
related
apoptosis.
Furthermore,
reduction
VEGFA
expression,
angiogenesis,
also
observed.
markedly
reduced
tumor
volume
metastases
increasing
survival.
Additionally,
it
revealed
no
systemic
toxicity
models
at
therapeutic
doses
used,
which
essential
future
clinical
use.
Taken
together,
bengamide
II,
promising
drug
showing
relevant
significant
safety.
Journal of King Saud University - Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(7), P. 103236 - 103236
Published: May 3, 2024
Myocardial
infarction
(MI)
is
a
serious
heart
ailment
that
requires
cutting-edge
remedies
for
effective
treatment.
This
study
examines
the
possible
cardioprotective
effects
of
hydroalcoholic
extract
from
Satureja
hortensis
L.
(HASH)
in
rats
with
isoproterenol
(ISO)
induced
myocardial
infarction.
The
were
pretreated
orally
low
(200
mg/kg),
high
dose
(400
and
metoprolol
(10
their
respective
groups
30
days,
followed
by
two
subcutaneous
doses
(ISO).
Blood
was
obtained
to
measure
biochemicals
such
as
creatine
kinase-MB
(CK-MB),
Troponin
I,
Alanine
transaminase
(ALT),
Aspartate
(AST),
lactate
dehydrogenase
(LDH),
an
electrocardiogram
(ECG)
rat
recorded
after
experiment.
integrity
examined
histopathologically,
malondialdehyde
(MDA)
levels
antioxidant
enzyme
concentrations
assessed
using
tissue
homogenate.
Rats
caused
ISO
displayed
significantly
(P
<
0.001)
augmented
CK-MB,
LDH,
AST,
ALT
aberrant
ECG
patterns,
alteration
cardiac
mass
well
enhaced
oxidative
stress
marker
levels.
Besides,
biochemical
results
validated
myocardium
histology.
Pre-treatment
animals
mg/kg)
HASH
or
standard
agent
(metoprolol)
prevented
ISO-induced
alterations
above
parameters
significant
0.01)
level
metabolic
derangements
functional
alterations.
Our
research
suggests
pre-treatment
has
action
can
prevent
toxicity
ISO.
Therefore,
might
be
promising
therapeutic
plant
further
investigated
potential
properties.